equiden-altersstruktur

title_for_slug: equiden-altersstruktur

fr: evolution-de-la-population animaux-de-rente age equides animaux-de-compagnie

de: populationsentwicklung heimtiere equiden nutztiere alter

en: population-trends equids companion-animals livestock age

it: eta evoluzione-della-popolazione animale-da-compagnia animale-da-reddito equidi

identifier: equids-pyr

fr: Total des équidés enregistrés et vivants par catégorie d’âge et par sexe mâle et femelle (poulains, juments, étalons et hongres).

de: Verteilung der registrierten, lebenden Equiden nach Altersklassen und Geschlechtern männlich und weiblich (Fohlen, Stuten, Hengste und Wallache) im Zeitverlauf.

en: Number of registered and living equids by age category and sexes male and female (foals, mares, stallions et geldings).

it: Totale dei equidi registrati e vivi per categoria di età e per sesso maschile e femminile (puledro, giumenta, stallone e castrone).

age

display_name: age

alter

display_name: alter

animale-da-compagnia

display_name: animale-da-compagnia

animaux-de-compagnie

display_name: animaux-de-compagnie

companion-animals

display_name: companion-animals

equiden

display_name: equiden

equides

display_name: equides

equidi

display_name: equidi

equids

display_name: equids

eta

display_name: eta

evolution-de-la-population

display_name: evolution-de-la-population

evoluzione-della-popolazione

display_name: evoluzione-della-popolazione

heimtiere

display_name: heimtiere

population-trends

display_name: population-trends

populationsentwicklung

display_name: populationsentwicklung

fr: Équidés - Pyramide d'âges

de: Equiden - Altersstruktur

en: Equids - Age pyramid

it: Equidi - Piramide delle età


rinder-entwicklung-nach-fleischigkeit

title_for_slug: rinder-entwicklung-nach-fleischigkeit

fr: ch-tax animaux-de-rente bovins

de: nutztiere rinder ch-tax

en: ch-tax cattle livestock

it: ch-tax bovini animale-da-reddito

label: Interactive plot

label: Glossary / Documentation

state: active

type: dataset

media_type: CSV

format: CSV

identifier: cattle-evolBeefiness

fr: Nombre de vaches abattues selon la charnure selon la classification CH-TAX par mois et par année. Les informations sur la classification CH-TAX ont été mis à disposition par Proviande.

de: Anzahl geschlachteter Kühe nach Fleischigkeit gemäss CH-TAX Klassifizierung pro Monat und Jahr. Die Angaben zu CH-TAX wurden von der Proviande zur Verfügung gestellt.

en: Number of cows by beefiness category according to the classification CH-TAX per month and per year. The data on the CH-TAX classification were provided by Proviande.

it: Numero di vacche macellate per carnositàsecondo la classificazione CH-TAX per mese e per anno. Le informazioni sui la classificazione CH-TAX sono state messe a disposizione da Proviande.

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

bovini

display_name: bovini

bovins

display_name: bovins

cattle

display_name: cattle

ch-tax

display_name: ch-tax

livestock

display_name: livestock

nutztiere

display_name: nutztiere

rinder

display_name: rinder

agriculture

fr: Agriculture, sylviculture

de: Land- und Forstwirtschaft

en: Agriculture, forestry

it: Agricoltura, selvicoltura

identitas

fr: Identitas AG

de: Identitas AG

en: Identitas AG

it: Identitas AG

fr: Identitas AG développe et exploite des applications pour l'identification, l'enregistrement et la surveillance des animaux de rente et de compagnie. En tant que prestataire leader de services IT en Suisse pour les données en rapport avec les animaux et la production végétale, nous contribuons à la création de valeur ajoutée pour la santé et le bien-être animale et pour la sécurité des denrées alimentaires. A notre siège à Berne, nous employons environ 110 collaborateurs.

en: Identitas AG develops and operates software for the identitfication, registration and monitoring of livestock and companion animals in Switzerland. As leader provider of IT services in Switzerland for data regarding animals and crops, we contribute to creating added value for animal health/ welfare and safe food. About 110 employees work in our headquarters in Berne.

de: Identitas AG entwickelt und betreibt Applikationen zur Identifizierung, Registrierung und zum Monitoring von Nutz- und Heimtieren. Als führender Schweizer IT-Dienstleister für Daten rund um das Tier und den Pflanzenbau schaffen wir Mehrwert für gesunde Tiere und sichere Lebensmittel. An unserem Sitz in Bern beschäftigen wir rund 110 Mitarbeitende.

it: Identitas AG sviluppa e gestisce applicazioni per l'identificazione, la registrazione e il monitoraggio degli animali da reddito e da compagnia. In qualità di fornitore di servizi informatici leader in Svizzera per i dati relativi agli animali e alla produzione vegetale, contribuiamo alla creazione di valore aggiunto per la salute e il benessere degli animali e la sicurezza alimentare. Nella nostra sede centrale di Berna abbiamo circa 110 dipendenti.

political_level: other

type: organization

approval_status: approved

key: guid

key: uri

value: DCAT Harvester Identitas

fr: Bovins - Évolution de la charnure

de: Rinder - Entwicklung nach Fleischigkeit

en: Cattle - Evolution of beefiness

it: Bovini - Evoluzione della carnositè


hunde-verstorbene-hunde

title_for_slug: hunde-verstorbene-hunde

fr: chiens morts animaux-de-compagnie euthanasies evolution-de-la-population

de: euthanasierungen populationsentwicklung verendungen hunde heimtiere

en: companion-animals dogs population-trends deaths euthanasia

it: eutanasia morti cani evoluzione-della-popolazione animale-da-compagnia

identifier: dogs-deaths

fr: Total des morts de chiens enregistrés (inclus les notifications du Liechtenstein).

de: Anzahl Todesmeldungen von registrierten Hunden (inkl. Meldungen aus Liechtenstein).

en: Number of deaths of registered dogs (including notifications from Liechtenstein).

it: Totale delle notifiche di morte di cani registrati (comprese le notifiche del Liechtenstein).

animale-da-compagnia

display_name: animale-da-compagnia

animaux-de-compagnie

display_name: animaux-de-compagnie

cani

display_name: cani

chiens

display_name: chiens

companion-animals

display_name: companion-animals

deaths

display_name: deaths

dogs

display_name: dogs

eutanasia

display_name: eutanasia

euthanasia

display_name: euthanasia

euthanasierungen

display_name: euthanasierungen

euthanasies

display_name: euthanasies

hunde

display_name: hunde

morti

display_name: morti

morts

display_name: morts

verendungen

display_name: verendungen

fr: Chiens - Notifications de chiens morts

de: Hunde - Verstorbene Hunde

en: Dogs - Deaths

it: Cani - Notifiche di cani morti


schafe-totgeburten

title_for_slug: schafe-totgeburten

fr: ovins evolution-de-la-population animaux-de-rente mort-nes

de: schafe totgeburten populationsentwicklung nutztiere

en: sheep population-trends stillbirths livestock

it: ovini parto-morto animale-da-reddito evoluzione-della-popolazione

identifier: sheep-stillbirths

fr: Taux et nombre absolu de mort-nés par nombre total de naissances (naissances vivantes plus mort-nés).

de: Anteil und absolute Anzahl der Totgeburten am Total aller Geburten (Lebendgeburten plus Totgeburten).

en: Rate and absolute number of stillbirths by total number of births (live births plus stillbirths).

it: Nati morti (tasso e numero assoluto) per numero totale di nascite (Nati vivi più nati morti).

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

evolution-de-la-population

display_name: evolution-de-la-population

evoluzione-della-popolazione

display_name: evoluzione-della-popolazione

livestock

display_name: livestock

mort-nes

display_name: mort-nes

nutztiere

display_name: nutztiere

ovini

display_name: ovini

ovins

display_name: ovins

parto-morto

display_name: parto-morto

population-trends

display_name: population-trends

populationsentwicklung

display_name: populationsentwicklung

schafe

display_name: schafe

sheep

display_name: sheep

stillbirths

display_name: stillbirths

totgeburten

display_name: totgeburten

fr: Ovins - Mort-nés

en: Sheep - Stillbirths

de: Schafe - Totgeburten

it: Ovini - Parto morto


fr: animaux-de-rente age ovins abattages

de: schlachtungen schafe alter nutztiere

en: livestock slaughter sheep age

it: ovini macellazione eta animale-da-reddito

identifier: sheep-ageSlaughter

fr: Répartition des âges à l'abattage (AA, en mois) par an de l'abattage et par type de race de la brebis (races laitières ou races à viande). L'AA est représenté dans la fourchette 10-300 mois sous la forme d'un boxplot. L'identification et l'enregistrement individuels des petits ruminants ont été introduits en janvier 2020. Les analyses effectuées sur cette base de données peuvent encore présenter des biais. Le nombre d'observations par catégorie et par année se trouve dans le .csv.

en: Distribution of the age at slaughter (AS, in months) by year of slaughter and by breed type of the ewe (dairy breeds or beef breeds). The AS is shown in the range of 10-300 months in the form of a boxplot. Individual identification and registration of small ruminants was introduced in January 2020. Analyses performed on this data may still show biases. The number of observations per year and by breed type can be found in the .csv.

de: Verteilung des Alters (in Monaten) von Auen bei der Schlachtung (AS) nach Jahr der Schlachtung und Rassentyp (Milchrassen oder Fleischrassen). Das AS wird im Bereich von 10-300 Monaten in Form eines Boxplots wiedergegeben. Die Einzeltieridentifikation und -registrierung von Kleinwiederkäuern wurden im Januar 2020 eingeführt. Analysen auf dieser Datenbasis können noch Verzerrungen aufweisen. Die Anzahl Beobachtungen pro Rassentyp und Jahr findet sich im .csv.

it: Ripartizione dell'età al momento della macellazione (EM, in mesi) delle pecore per anno della macellazione e per tipo di razza (razze da latte o razze di carne). L'EM viene mostrato nell'intervallo di 10-300 mesi sotto forma di boxplot. L'identificazione e la registrazione individuale dei piccoli ruminanti è stata introdotta nel gennaio 2020. Le analisi effettuate su questa base di dati possono comunque mostrare delle distorsioni. Il numero di osservazioni per tipo di razza e anno si trova nel file .csv.

abattages

display_name: abattages

age

display_name: age

alter

display_name: alter

eta

display_name: eta

macellazione

display_name: macellazione

schlachtungen

display_name: schlachtungen

slaughter

display_name: slaughter

fr: Ovins - Âge des brebis à l'abattage

de: Schafe - Alter von Auen bei der Schlachtung

en: Sheep - Age of ewes at slaughter

it: Ovini - Età delle pecore alla macellazione


katzen-katzenhalter-innen

title_for_slug: katzen-katzenhalter-innen

fr: detenteurs chats animaux-de-compagnie

de: heimtiere tierhalterinnen katzen

en: cats keepers companion-animals

it: proprietari animale-da-compagnia gatti

identifier: cats-keepers

fr: Total des détentrices et détenteurs de chats enregistrés et vivants.

de: Anzahl Tierhalterinnen und Tierhalter der registrierten und lebenden Katzen.

en: Number of cat keepers of registered and living cats.

it: Totale di detentrice e detentori di gatti registrati e vivi.

animale-da-compagnia

display_name: animale-da-compagnia

animaux-de-compagnie

display_name: animaux-de-compagnie

cats

display_name: cats

chats

display_name: chats

companion-animals

display_name: companion-animals

detenteurs

display_name: detenteurs

gatti

display_name: gatti

heimtiere

display_name: heimtiere

katzen

display_name: katzen

keepers

display_name: keepers

proprietari

display_name: proprietari

tierhalterinnen

display_name: tierhalterinnen

fr: Chats - Détentrices et détenteurs de chats

en: Cats - Cat keepers

de: Katzen - Katzenhalter:innen

it: Gatti - Detentori di gatti


ziegen-verteilung-der-geburten

title_for_slug: ziegen-verteilung-der-geburten

fr: naissances caprins animaux-de-rente evolution-de-la-population

de: nutztiere geburten ziegen populationsentwicklung

en: goats births livestock population-trends

it: caprini animale-da-reddito evoluzione-della-popolazione nascite

identifier: goats-birthYearAvg

fr: Répartition des naissances enregistrées des chèvres enregistrés et par type d’utilisation de la mère (chèvres traites, autre chèvres de plus d'un an). Le type d'utilisation des petits ruminants a été introduit en décembre 2021. Les analyses effectuées sur cette base de données peuvent encore présenter des biais.

de: Prozentuale Aufteilung der Geburten der registrierten Ziegen, unterteilt nach Nutzungsart der Mutter (Ziegen gemolken oder andere Ziegen >1-jährig). Die Nutzungsart von Kleinwiederkäuern wurde im Dezember 2021 eingeführt. Analysen auf dieser Datenbasis können noch Verzerrungen aufweisen.

en: Percentage distribution of births of registered goats, subdivided by type of use of the dam (dairy goats, other goats >1 year of age). The type of use for small ruminants was introduced in December 2021 only. Analyses performed on this data may still show biases.

it: Distribuzione percentuale delle nascite registrati delle capre per tipo di utilizzo di madre (capre munte, altri caprini di oltre 1 anno). Il tipo di utilizzo dei piccoli ruminanti è stato introdotto nel dicembre 2021. Le analisi effettuate su questa base di dati possono comunque mostrare delle distorsioni.

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

births

display_name: births

caprini

display_name: caprini

caprins

display_name: caprins

evolution-de-la-population

display_name: evolution-de-la-population

evoluzione-della-popolazione

display_name: evoluzione-della-popolazione

geburten

display_name: geburten

goats

display_name: goats

livestock

display_name: livestock

naissances

display_name: naissances

nascite

display_name: nascite

nutztiere

display_name: nutztiere

population-trends

display_name: population-trends

populationsentwicklung

display_name: populationsentwicklung

ziegen

display_name: ziegen

fr: Caprins - Répartitions des naissances

de: Ziegen - Verteilung der Geburten

en: Goats - Distribution of births

it: Caprini - Distribuzione delle nascite


ziegen-totgeburten-nach-geschlecht

title_for_slug: ziegen-totgeburten-nach-geschlecht

fr: mort-nes caprins sexe evolution-de-la-population animaux-de-rente

de: nutztiere totgeburten populationsentwicklung ziegen geschlecht

en: goats population-trends stillbirths sex livestock

it: animale-da-reddito parto-morto caprini sesso evoluzione-della-popolazione

identifier: goats-stillbirthsSex

fr: Taux et nombre absolu de mort-nés par sexe par nombre total de naissances (naissances vivantes plus mort-nés).

de: Anteil und absolute Anzahl der Totgeburten am Total aller Geburten (Lebendgeburten plus Totgeburten) nach Geschlecht.

en: Rate and absolute number of stillbirths by sex and by total number of births (live births plus stillbirths).

it: Nati morti (tasso e numero assoluto) per sesso e per numero totale di nascite (Nati vivi più nati morti).

geschlecht

display_name: geschlecht

mort-nes

display_name: mort-nes

parto-morto

display_name: parto-morto

sesso

display_name: sesso

sex

display_name: sex

sexe

display_name: sexe

stillbirths

display_name: stillbirths

totgeburten

display_name: totgeburten

agriculture

fr: Agriculture, sylviculture

de: Land- und Forstwirtschaft

en: Agriculture, forestry

it: Agricoltura, selvicoltura

identitas

fr: Identitas AG

de: Identitas AG

en: Identitas AG

it: Identitas AG

fr: Identitas AG développe et exploite des applications pour l'identification, l'enregistrement et la surveillance des animaux de rente et de compagnie. En tant que prestataire leader de services IT en Suisse pour les données en rapport avec les animaux et la production végétale, nous contribuons à la création de valeur ajoutée pour la santé et le bien-être animale et pour la sécurité des denrées alimentaires. A notre siège à Berne, nous employons environ 110 collaborateurs.

en: Identitas AG develops and operates software for the identitfication, registration and monitoring of livestock and companion animals in Switzerland. As leader provider of IT services in Switzerland for data regarding animals and crops, we contribute to creating added value for animal health/ welfare and safe food. About 110 employees work in our headquarters in Berne.

de: Identitas AG entwickelt und betreibt Applikationen zur Identifizierung, Registrierung und zum Monitoring von Nutz- und Heimtieren. Als führender Schweizer IT-Dienstleister für Daten rund um das Tier und den Pflanzenbau schaffen wir Mehrwert für gesunde Tiere und sichere Lebensmittel. An unserem Sitz in Bern beschäftigen wir rund 110 Mitarbeitende.

it: Identitas AG sviluppa e gestisce applicazioni per l'identificazione, la registrazione e il monitoraggio degli animali da reddito e da compagnia. In qualità di fornitore di servizi informatici leader in Svizzera per i dati relativi agli animali e alla produzione vegetale, contribuiamo alla creazione di valore aggiunto per la salute e il benessere degli animali e la sicurezza alimentare. Nella nostra sede centrale di Berna abbiamo circa 110 dipendenti.

fr: Caprins - Mort-nés par sexe

de: Ziegen - Totgeburten nach Geschlecht

en: Goats - Stillbirths by sex

it: Caprini - Parto morto per sessi


rinder-bestellungen-ohrmarken

title_for_slug: rinder-bestellungen-ohrmarken

fr: tracabilite bovins animaux-de-rente marques-auriculaires

de: ohrmarken rinder nutztiere ruckverfolgbarkeit

en: traceability cattle ear-tags livestock

it: bovini animale-da-reddito marchi-auricolari tracciabilita

identifier: cattle-eartag

fr: Total des commandes de marques auriculaires par année (commandes du Liechtenstein inclues), divisé en nouvelles marques doubles et en marques de remplacement.

de: Anzahl bestellte Ohrmarken pro Jahr, unterteilt nach neuen Doppel-Ohrmarken und Ersatzohrmarken im Zeitverlauf (inkl. Bestellungen aus Liechtenstein).

en: Total orders of ear tags per year divided into new double ear tags and replacement ear tags, orders from Liechtenstein included.

it: Totale ordini di marchi auricolari all'anno suddivisi in nuovi doppi marchi auricolari e marchi auricolari sostitutivi, ordini dal Liechtenstein inclusi.

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

bovini

display_name: bovini

bovins

display_name: bovins

cattle

display_name: cattle

ear-tags

display_name: ear-tags

marchi-auricolari

display_name: marchi-auricolari

marques-auriculaires

display_name: marques-auriculaires

ohrmarken

display_name: ohrmarken

rinder

display_name: rinder

ruckverfolgbarkeit

display_name: ruckverfolgbarkeit

tracabilite

display_name: tracabilite

tracciabilita

display_name: tracciabilita

traceability

display_name: traceability

fr: Bovins - Commandes de marques auriculaires

en: Cattle - Ear tag orders

de: Rinder - Bestellungen Ohrmarken

it: Bovini - Ordini di marchi auricolari


katzen-verstorbene-katzen

title_for_slug: katzen-verstorbene-katzen

fr: morts euthanasies animaux-de-compagnie chats tracabilite

de: heimtiere verendungen katzen euthanasierungen ruckverfolgbarkeit

en: deaths traceability companion-animals cats euthanasia

it: animale-da-compagnia gatti morti tracciabilita eutanasia

identifier: cats-deaths

fr: Total des morts de chats enregistrés (inclus les notifications du Liechtenstein).

de: Anzahl Todesmeldungen von registrierten Katzen (inkl. Meldungen aus Liechtenstein).

en: Number of deaths of registered cats (including notifications from Liechtenstein).

it: Totale delle notifiche di morte di gatti registrati (comprese le notifiche del Liechtenstein).

animale-da-compagnia

display_name: animale-da-compagnia

animaux-de-compagnie

display_name: animaux-de-compagnie

cats

display_name: cats

chats

display_name: chats

companion-animals

display_name: companion-animals

deaths

display_name: deaths

eutanasia

display_name: eutanasia

euthanasia

display_name: euthanasia

euthanasierungen

display_name: euthanasierungen

euthanasies

display_name: euthanasies

gatti

display_name: gatti

heimtiere

display_name: heimtiere

katzen

display_name: katzen

morti

display_name: morti

morts

display_name: morts

verendungen

display_name: verendungen

fr: Chats - Notifications de chats morts

de: Katzen - Verstorbene Katzen

en: Cats - Deaths

it: Gatti - Notifiche di gatti morti


rinder-namen-der-stierkalber

title_for_slug: rinder-namen-der-stierkalber

fr: animaux-de-rente noms bovins veaux-males

de: namenshitparade stierkalber nutztiere rinder

en: livestock names cattle bull-calves

it: animale-da-reddito nomi bovini vitelli-maschi

identifier: cattle-NamesMaleCalves

fr: Top 10 des noms donnés aux veaux mâles en année de naissance. Les animaux sans nom ou avec des noms "techniques" ne sont pas pris en compte dans la figure.

en: Top 10 names for the bull calves in the birthyear. Animals without names or with "technical" name designations are not considered in the graph.

de: Top 10 Namen für Stierkälber im Geburtsjahr. Tiere ohne Namen oder mit «technischen» Namensbezeichnungen werden in der Darstellung nicht berücksichtigt.

it: Top 10 dei nomi dati ai vitelli tori all'anno.Gli animali senza nome o con nomi "tecnici" non sono presi in considerazione nella figura.

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

bovini

display_name: bovini

bovins

display_name: bovins

bull-calves

display_name: bull-calves

cattle

display_name: cattle

livestock

display_name: livestock

namenshitparade

display_name: namenshitparade

names

display_name: names

nomi

display_name: nomi

noms

display_name: noms

nutztiere

display_name: nutztiere

rinder

display_name: rinder

stierkalber

display_name: stierkalber

veaux-males

display_name: veaux-males

vitelli-maschi

display_name: vitelli-maschi

fr: Bovins - Noms des veaux mâles

de: Rinder - Namen der Stierkälber

en: Cattle - Names of bull calves

it: Bovini - Nomi di vitelli maschi


hunde-hundehalter-innen-nach-geschlecht

title_for_slug: hunde-hundehalter-innen-nach-geschlecht

fr: detenteurs genre animaux-de-compagnie chiens

de: hunde tierhalterinnen heimtiere geschlecht

en: dogs companion-animals keepers gender

it: cani animale-da-compagnia genere proprietari

identifier: dogs-keepersTypes

fr: Total des détentrices et détenteurs de chiens enregistrés et vivants selon leur genre.

en: Number of dog keepers of registered and living dogs by their gender.

de: Anzahl Tierhalterinnen und Tierhalter der registrierten und lebenden Hunde nach Geschlecht.

it: Totale di detentrice e detentori di cani registrati e vivi per genere.

animale-da-compagnia

display_name: animale-da-compagnia

animaux-de-compagnie

display_name: animaux-de-compagnie

cani

display_name: cani

chiens

display_name: chiens

companion-animals

display_name: companion-animals

detenteurs

display_name: detenteurs

dogs

display_name: dogs

gender

display_name: gender

genere

display_name: genere

genre

display_name: genre

geschlecht

display_name: geschlecht

heimtiere

display_name: heimtiere

hunde

display_name: hunde

keepers

display_name: keepers

proprietari

display_name: proprietari

tierhalterinnen

display_name: tierhalterinnen

fr: Chiens - Détentrices et détenteurs de chiens par genre

de: Hunde - Hundehalter:innen nach Geschlecht

en: Dogs - Dog keepers by gender

it: Cani - Detentori di cani per genere


equiden-entwicklung-der-tierhaltungen

title_for_slug: equiden-entwicklung-der-tierhaltungen

fr: animaux-de-compagnie animaux-de-rente equides unites-delevage

de: nutztiere heimtiere tierhaltungen equiden

en: holdings livestock equids companion-animals

it: equidi aziende-detentrici-di-animali animale-da-compagnia animale-da-reddito

identifier: equids-holdings

fr: Total des unités d'élevage avec des équidés, selon les catégorie de taille de l'ordonnance sur la protection des animaux (OPAn).

de: Anzahl Tierhaltungen mit Equiden unterteilt nach den in der Tierschutzverordnung (TSchV) definierten Grössenklassen.

en: Number of holdings with equids by size category defined in the ordinance for animal protection (only available in German, French and Italian).

it: Totale delle aziende detentrici di animali con equidi per categoria di dimensioni definite dalla ordinanza sulla protezione degli animali (OPAn).

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

aziende-detentrici-di-animali

display_name: aziende-detentrici-di-animali

equiden

display_name: equiden

equides

display_name: equides

equidi

display_name: equidi

equids

display_name: equids

holdings

display_name: holdings

livestock

display_name: livestock

nutztiere

display_name: nutztiere

tierhaltungen

display_name: tierhaltungen

unites-delevage

display_name: unites-delevage

fr: Équidés - Évolution des unités d'élevage

de: Equiden - Entwicklung der Tierhaltungen

en: Equids - Evolution of holdings

it: Equidi - Evoluzione delle aziende detentrici di animali


schafe-geburten-nach-rassen

title_for_slug: schafe-geburten-nach-rassen

fr: animaux-de-rente races evolution-de-la-population ovins naissances

de: populationsentwicklung geburten schafe rassen nutztiere

en: breeds sheep livestock births population-trends

it: razze nascite animale-da-reddito ovini evoluzione-della-popolazione

identifier: sheep-birthBreed

fr: Total des naissances enregistrées de moutons sur le territoire suisse par race. L'évolution des populations les plus importantes est présentée. L'ensemble des autres races est rassemblé sous le terme « races additionnelles ». La liste complète est disponible lors du téléchargement des données.

de: Anzahl gemeldete Geburten von Schafen in der Schweiz, unterteilt nach Rassen im Zeitverlauf. Die Entwicklung der grössten Populationen wird dargestellt. Alle anderen Rassen sind unter dem Begriff "Weitere Rassen" zusammengefasst. Eine vollständige Liste (.csv) ist beim Herunterladen der Daten verfügbar.

en: Number of notified births of sheep by breed in Switzerland. The evolution of the largest populations is presented. All remaining breeds are grouped under the term "Further breeds". The complete list is available when downloading the data.

it: Totale delle nascite registrate delle pecore sul territorio svizzero per razza. Viene mostrato lo sviluppo delle popolazioni più importanti. Tutte le altre razze sono raggruppate sotto il termine "razza addizionale". L'elenco completo è disponibile al momento del download dei dati.

births

display_name: births

breeds

display_name: breeds

evolution-de-la-population

display_name: evolution-de-la-population

evoluzione-della-popolazione

display_name: evoluzione-della-popolazione

geburten

display_name: geburten

naissances

display_name: naissances

nascite

display_name: nascite

ovini

display_name: ovini

ovins

display_name: ovins

population-trends

display_name: population-trends

populationsentwicklung

display_name: populationsentwicklung

races

display_name: races

rassen

display_name: rassen

razze

display_name: razze

schafe

display_name: schafe

sheep

display_name: sheep

agriculture

fr: Agriculture, sylviculture

de: Land- und Forstwirtschaft

en: Agriculture, forestry

it: Agricoltura, selvicoltura

identitas

fr: Identitas AG

de: Identitas AG

en: Identitas AG

it: Identitas AG

fr: Identitas AG développe et exploite des applications pour l'identification, l'enregistrement et la surveillance des animaux de rente et de compagnie. En tant que prestataire leader de services IT en Suisse pour les données en rapport avec les animaux et la production végétale, nous contribuons à la création de valeur ajoutée pour la santé et le bien-être animale et pour la sécurité des denrées alimentaires. A notre siège à Berne, nous employons environ 110 collaborateurs.

en: Identitas AG develops and operates software for the identitfication, registration and monitoring of livestock and companion animals in Switzerland. As leader provider of IT services in Switzerland for data regarding animals and crops, we contribute to creating added value for animal health/ welfare and safe food. About 110 employees work in our headquarters in Berne.

de: Identitas AG entwickelt und betreibt Applikationen zur Identifizierung, Registrierung und zum Monitoring von Nutz- und Heimtieren. Als führender Schweizer IT-Dienstleister für Daten rund um das Tier und den Pflanzenbau schaffen wir Mehrwert für gesunde Tiere und sichere Lebensmittel. An unserem Sitz in Bern beschäftigen wir rund 110 Mitarbeitende.

it: Identitas AG sviluppa e gestisce applicazioni per l'identificazione, la registrazione e il monitoraggio degli animali da reddito e da compagnia. In qualità di fornitore di servizi informatici leader in Svizzera per i dati relativi agli animali e alla produzione vegetale, contribuiamo alla creazione di valore aggiunto per la salute e il benessere degli animali e la sicurezza alimentare. Nella nostra sede centrale di Berna abbiamo circa 110 dipendenti.

fr: Ovins - Naissances par races

en: Sheep - Births by breed

de: Schafe - Geburten nach Rassen

it: Ovini - Nascite per razza


hunde-namen-der-ruden

title_for_slug: hunde-namen-der-ruden

fr: male chiens animaux-de-compagnie noms

de: mannlich namenshitparade heimtiere hunde

en: companion-animals male dogs names

it: animale-da-compagnia nomi maschio cani

identifier: dogs-topNamesMale

fr: Liste des noms les plus souvent donnés aux chiens mâles vivants et enregistrés selon la région linguistique.

de: Rangfolge, Total und nach Sprachregion die häufigsten Namen der registrierten, lebenden Rüden. Tiere ohne Namen oder mit «technischen» Namensbezeichnungen werden in der Darstellung nicht berücksichtigt.

en: Ranking of top names given to registered and living male dogs.

it: Classifica, totale e per regione linguistica i nomi più comuni di cani maschi registrati e vivi.

animale-da-compagnia

display_name: animale-da-compagnia

animaux-de-compagnie

display_name: animaux-de-compagnie

cani

display_name: cani

chiens

display_name: chiens

companion-animals

display_name: companion-animals

dogs

display_name: dogs

heimtiere

display_name: heimtiere

hunde

display_name: hunde

male

display_name: male

mannlich

display_name: mannlich

maschio

display_name: maschio

namenshitparade

display_name: namenshitparade

names

display_name: names

nomi

display_name: nomi

noms

display_name: noms

fr: Chiens - Noms des mâles

en: Dogs - Names of the males

de: Hunde - Namen der Rüden

it: Cani - Nomi di maschi


equiden-entwicklung-nach-kantonen

title_for_slug: equiden-entwicklung-nach-kantonen

fr: evolution-de-la-population animaux-de-rente canton animaux-de-compagnie equides

de: heimtiere kanton nutztiere equiden populationsentwicklung

en: equids companion-animals population-trends livestock canton

it: animale-da-reddito cantone evoluzione-della-popolazione animale-da-compagnia equidi

identifier: equids-canton

fr: Total des équidés enregistrés et vivants par canton.

de: Bestand der registrierten, lebenden Equiden, unterteilt nach Kantonen im Zeitverlauf.

en: Number of registered and living equids by canton.

it: Totale degli equidi registrati e vivi per cantone.

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

canton

display_name: canton

cantone

display_name: cantone

equiden

display_name: equiden

equides

display_name: equides

equidi

display_name: equidi

equids

display_name: equids

evolution-de-la-population

display_name: evolution-de-la-population

evoluzione-della-popolazione

display_name: evoluzione-della-popolazione

kanton

display_name: kanton

livestock

display_name: livestock

nutztiere

display_name: nutztiere

population-trends

display_name: population-trends

populationsentwicklung

display_name: populationsentwicklung

fr: Équidés - Évolution par canton

en: Equids - Evolution by canton

de: Equiden - Entwicklung nach Kantonen

it: Equidi - Evoluzione per cantone


causal-effect-of-lup

maintainer: EnviDat Support

title_for_slug: causal-effect-of-lup

en: land-use-change land-use-planning annual-effect plan-evaluation psm-did

en: causal-effect-of-lup

media_type: ZIP

en:
Data.dbf contains the varibles of 1662 villages in Zhangzhou Cities
PSM_DID.R can re-produce the results

format: ZIP

en:
Title: Does zoning contain built-up land expansion? Causal evidence from Zhangzhou City, China.

Research objective: Built-up land zoning is an imporatant policy measure of land use planning (LUP) to contain built-up land expansion in China. We used a difference-indifference model with propensity score matching to estimate the average and annual effect of built-up land zoning on built-up land expansion in Zhangzhou City, China between 2010 and 2020.

Data: Data.dbf contains the varibles of 1662 villages in Zhangzhou Cities in 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2013, 2015, 2018, and 2020.
XZQDM2 is villages' unique administrative ID;
Area is the land area of village i;
Dis2water is the Euclidean distance from village i to the nearest waterbody;
Dis2coastl is the Euclidean distance from village i to the nearest coastline;
Dis2city is the the Euclidean distance from village i to the city center;
Dis2county is the the Euclidean distance from village i to the nearest county center;
Elevation is the the average elevation within village i;
Dis2road is the the Euclidean distance from village i to the nearest road;
Nei_Built_ is the the area of built-up land (Nei Built.upit) in the neighboring villages of village i in year t;
Treated is a binary variable, Treated = 1 to the villages that were partially or entirely located inside the development-permitted zones, and Treated = 0 to the villages that were entirely located outside the development-permitted zones;
Intensity is the percentage of land that was assigned to the development-permitted zones in village i;
Year represent the year in 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2013, 2015, 2018, and 2020;
BuLE is the dependent variable, representing built-up land expansion in village i in year t;
Town is town' unique administrative ID.

Method: First, we employed propensity score matching to overcome the selection bias and satisfy the parallel trend
assumption. Second, we built four Difference-in-Difference models to estimate the average and annual effect.

annual-effect

display_name: annual-effect

land-use-change

display_name: land-use-change

land-use-planning

display_name: land-use-planning

plan-evaluation

display_name: plan-evaluation

psm-did

display_name: psm-did

education

fr: Education, science

de: Bildung, Wissenschaft

en: Education and science

it: Formazione e scienza

envidat

fr: EnviDat: le portail de données environnementales

de: EnviDat: das Umwelt-Datenportal

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

it: EnviDat: il portale dei dati ambientali

fr: EnviDat est le portail de données du WSL; il offre un accès uniformisé et réglementé aux données de surveillance et de recherche en matière d’environnement. Ce portail est capable d’héberger et de publier des ensembles de données précieuses et uniques, qui sont partagées aux quatre coins de la planète. Ce faisant, EnviDat favorise la recherche et contribue à l’avancement des sciences environnementales.

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

de: EnviDat ist das Datenportal der WSL für einen einheitlichen und verwalteten Zugang zu Umweltdaten aus Monitoring- und Forschungsprojekten. Auf dem Portal können Datensätze gehostet und veröffentlicht werden. Durch die weltweite Bereitstellung einzigartiger und wertvoller Datensätze leistet EnviDat einen Beitrag zur Forschung im Bereich der Umweltwissenschaften.

it: EnviDat è il portale dati del WSL che fornisce un accesso unificato e gestito ai dati di monitoraggio ambientale e di ricerca. Il portale ha la capacità di ospitare e pubblicare serie di dati preziosi e unici che vengono condivisi in tutto il mondo. Così facendo, EnviDat promuove la ricerca e contribuisce al progresso della scienza ambientale.

wsl

capacity: public

value: Envidat Harvester

en: Causal effect of LUP


equiden-geburten

title_for_slug: equiden-geburten

fr: animaux-de-rente naissances equides animaux-de-compagnie evolution-de-la-population

de: equiden nutztiere populationsentwicklung geburten heimtiere

en: births population-trends equids companion-animals livestock

it: equidi animale-da-reddito nascite evoluzione-della-popolazione animale-da-compagnia

identifier: equids-births

fr: Total des naissances enregistrées d'équidés.

en: Number of notified births of equids.

de: Anzahl gemeldete Geburten von Equiden.

it: Totale delle nascite registrate di equidi.

animale-da-compagnia

display_name: animale-da-compagnia

animale-da-reddito

display_name: animale-da-reddito

animaux-de-compagnie

display_name: animaux-de-compagnie

animaux-de-rente

display_name: animaux-de-rente

births

display_name: births

companion-animals

display_name: companion-animals

geburten

display_name: geburten

heimtiere

display_name: heimtiere

naissances

display_name: naissances

nascite

display_name: nascite

agriculture

en: Agriculture, forestry

identitas

en: Identitas AG

fr: Équidés - Naissances

de: Equiden - Geburten

en: Equids - Births

it: Equidi - Nascite


en: switzerland groundwater studibach time-series alptal

media_type: text/plain

en:
Groundwater time series of the monitoring network in the Studibach (C7) catchment, Alptal, Switzerland published in
Rinderer M., van Meerveld I, McGlynn B. (2019): From points to patterns – Assessing runoff source area dynamics and hydrological connectivity using time series clustering. Water Resources Research, doi: 2018WR023886R

format: TXT

mimetype: text/plain

en: Groundwater time series between 2010 and 2014 of the distributed monitoring system in the Studibach (C7), Alptal, Switzerland. Data published in Rinderer M., van Meerveld I, McGlynn B. (2019): From points to patterns – Assessing runoff source area dynamics and hydrological connectivity using time series clustering. Water Resources Research, doi: 2018WR023886R

alptal

display_name: alptal

groundwater

display_name: groundwater

studibach

display_name: studibach

switzerland

display_name: switzerland

time-series

display_name: time-series

en: Groundwater time series Studibach (Rinderer et al., 2019, WRR)


en: davos treeline-ecosystems afforestation stillberg foresty mountain-forest

en: Dataset

media_type: GDB

en: This archive contains the following files:

format: GDB

en: Documentation

media_type: application/msword

format: SERVICE

mimetype: application/msword

en: Site photo

media_type: JPEG

en:
#Background

A history of many centuries of seasonal livestock grazing of alpine pastures has significantly depressed the treeline in many European mountain ranges. Therefore, observations of treeline patterns are more likely to be obscured by historical land use than in regions with less human influence and might not provide relevant information about environmental factors that influence mortality and growth patterns at the natural high-elevation limit of tree existence. To overcome this, we used a large afforestation experiment in the Swiss Alps, "Stillberg", to address the following questions:

Can trees survive above the current treeline in the European Alps? Are environmental factors that influence spatial patterns of mortality the same as those that influence height growth? Does the relative importance of these environmental variables change over the first 40 years after planting as seedlings?

#Dataset
The 5 ha Stillberg long-term afforestation research area is located near Davos (Central Alps, Switzerland). The bottom of the afforestation is approximately at the current treeline and it covers an altitudinal gradient of more than 150 m (2075 to 2230 m a.s.l.; see picture above). Approximately 92'000 seedlings of three treeline species (Larix decidua, Pinus mugo ssp. uncinata and Pinus cembra) were systematically planted in 1975, and mortality and height growth were closely monitored during the following 40 years.

Publications
Barbeito, I., Dawes, M. A., Rixen, C., Senn, J. and Bebi, P. (2012), Factors driving mortality and growth at treeline: a 30-year experiment of 92 000 conifers. Ecology, 93: 389–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/11-0384.1

afforestation

display_name: afforestation

davos

display_name: davos

foresty

display_name: foresty

mountain-forest

display_name: mountain-forest

stillberg

display_name: stillberg

treeline-ecosystems

display_name: treeline-ecosystems

en: Long-term treeline research dataset at Stillberg, Davos


en: swiss-forest-lab climate-change par precipitation temperature meteorology meteo long-term relative-humidity wind-speed

en: Site photo of the forest station (LEB)

media_type: image/jpeg

en: Site photo of the forest station from below (viewing upwards the slope)

mimetype: image/jpeg

en: Data plot of the forest station (LEB)

media_type: application/pdf

en: Data overview for air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, PAR, wind speed.

format: PDF

mimetype: application/pdf

en: Forest station data (LEB)

media_type: text/csv

en: Data file.

mimetype: text/csv

en: High quality meteorological data are needed for long-term forest ecosystem research, particularly in the light of global change. The long-term data series published here comprises almost 20 years of measurements for one meteorological station in Lens in Switzerland which is located within a natural coniferous forest with Scots pine (_Pinus sylvestris_; 150-170 yrs)) as dominant tree species. The meteorological time series are presented in hourly time resolution of air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and wind speed. Lens is part of the Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research Programme (LWF) established and maintained by the Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL.

climate-change

display_name: climate-change

long-term

display_name: long-term

meteo

display_name: meteo

meteorology

display_name: meteorology

par

display_name: par

precipitation

display_name: precipitation

relative-humidity

display_name: relative-humidity

swiss-forest-lab

display_name: swiss-forest-lab

temperature

display_name: temperature

wind-speed

display_name: wind-speed

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: Lens, Switzerland: Long-term forest meteorological data from the Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research Programme (LWF), from 1997 onwards


dma-mediathek

maintainer: Digitale Medien der Armee DMA, Kundendienst Medienagentur

title_for_slug: dma-mediathek

fr: video groupes-thematiques 360 photo mediatheque ddps militaire

de: militar themes mediathek 360 video foto vbs

en: photograph military media-library 360 theme-world video ddps

it: militare ambiti-tematici mediateca foto 360 video ddps

fr: MNA - Ressources

de: DMA - Assets

en: AFDM - Assets

it: MDE - Asset

media_type: application/json

fr: Cette liste contient les ressources saisies par MNA.

en: This list contains the assets of AFDM.

de: Diese Liste enthält die von DMA erfassten Assets.

it: Questa lista contiene i asset dello MDE.

format: JSON

mimetype: application/json

fr: MNA - Médiathèque

de: DMA - Mediathek

en: AFDM - Media library

it: MDE - Mediateca

media_type: html

fr: Compétences en photos et en vidéos.

en: Expertise for photographs and videos.

de: Kompetenz in Fotos und Videos.

it: Competenza sotto forma di foto e video.

format: HTML

mimetype: html

fr: MNA - Médiathèque historique

de: DMA - Historische Mediathek

en: AFDM - Historic Media Library

it: MDE - Mediateca storica

fr: Photos et films historiques.

de: Historische Momentaufnahmen in Fotos und in Filmen.

en: Historical snapshots and video footage.

it: Istantanee storiche in forma di foto e filmati.

fr: MNA - Métadonnées

de: DMA - Metadaten

en: AFDM - Metadata

it: MDE - Metadati

fr: Les métadonnées montrent les clients et ressources de la médiathèque.

en: The metadata show the clients and assets of the media library.

de: Die Metadaten zeigen, welche Mandanten und Assets erfasst sind.

it: I metadati mostrano i clienti e asset della mediateca.

fr: Sis à Berne, le MNA est le centre de compétences pour les produits et services dans les domaines de la formation et de la communication.

de: Das DMA mit Standort in Bern ist das Kompetenzzentrum für Produkte und Dienstleistungen in den Bereichen der Ausbildung und der Kommunikation.

en: The AFDM, located in Bern, is the competence center for products and services in the fields of education and communication.

it: Il MDE, con sede a Berna, è il centro di competenza per i prodotti e le prestazioni nei settori dell'istruzione e della comunicazione.

ambiti-tematici

display_name: ambiti-tematici

ddps

display_name: ddps

foto

display_name: foto

groupes-thematiques

display_name: groupes-thematiques

media-library

display_name: media-library

mediateca

display_name: mediateca

mediathek

display_name: mediathek

mediatheque

display_name: mediatheque

militaire

display_name: militaire

militar

display_name: militar

militare

display_name: militare

military

display_name: military

culture

fr: Culture, médias, société de l'information, sport

de: Kultur, Medien, Informationsgesellschaft, Sport

en: Culture, media, information society, sport

it: Cultura, media, società dell'informazione, sport

name: Digitale Medien der Armee DMA, Departement VBS

fr: Sis à Berne, le Centre des médias numériques de l’armée MNA est le centre de compétences pour les produits et services dans les domaines de la formation et de la communication.

en: The Armed Forces Digital Media Centre AFDM, located in Bern, is the competence center for products and services in the fields of education and communication.

de: Das Zentrum digitale Medien der Armee DMA mit Standort in Bern ist das Kompetenzzentrum für Produkte und Dienstleistungen in den Bereichen der Ausbildung und der Kommunikation.

it: Il Centro dei media digitali dell’esercito MDE, con sede a Berna, è il centro di competenza per i prodotti e le prestazioni nei settori dell'istruzione e della comunicazione.


maintainer: Ueli Reber

en: bgb switzerland environmental--policy policy-documents policy-analysis text-corpus biodiversity

en: Replication files

en:
 Introduction

The ZIP file contains all data and code to replicate the analyses reported in the following paper.

Reber, U., Fischer, M., Ingold, K., Kienast, F., Hersperger, A. M., Grütter, R., & Benz, R. (2022). Integrating biodiversity: A longitudinal and cross-sectoral analysis of Swiss politics. *Policy Sciences*. [https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-022-09456-4](https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-022-09456-4)

If you use any of the material included in this repository, please refer to the paper. If you use (parts of) the text corpus, please also refer to the sources used for its compilation listed below. The content of the texts may not be changed.

 Data folder

The data folder contains the following files.

* _corpus.parquet_: Text corpus of Swiss policy documents
* _dict_de.csv_: Biodiversity dictionary (German)
* _dict_fr.csv_: Biodiversity dictionary (French)
* _dict_it.csv_: Biodiversity dictionary (Italian)
* _topic_labels.csv_: labels/codes for policy sectors
* _topics.csv_: labels/codes for policy sectors

The corpus and the dictionary were compiled by the authors specifically for this project. The labels/codes for policy sectors are based on the [coding scheme](http://ws-old.parlament.ch/affairs/topics) of the Swiss Parliament.

 Text corpus

The text corpus consists of 439,984 Swiss policy documents in German, French, and Italian from 1999 to 2018. The corpus was compiled from the following source between 2020-10-01 and 2021-01-31.

* Transcripts and parliamentary businesses (e.g. questions, motions, parliamentary initiatives) via the [Web Services (WS)](https://www.parlament.ch/de/%C3%BCber-das-parlament/fakten-und-zahlen/open-data-web-services) provided by the Swiss Parliament
* The official compilation of federal legislation ("Amtliche Sammlung", AS) via [opendata.swiss](https://opendata.swiss/de/dataset/official-compilation-of-federal-legislation-bs-as-1947-2018) provided by the Swiss Federal Archives (SFA)
* The federal gazette ("Bundesblatt") via [fedlex.admin.ch](https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/de/fga/index)
* Decisions of federal courts via [entscheidsuche.ch (ES)](https://entscheidsuche.ch/)

The corpus is stored in a single data frame to use with R saved as [PARQUET](https://parquet.apache.org/) file (corpus.parquet). The data frame has the following structure.

* _text_id_: Unique identifier for each text (source information as prefix, e.g. "t_")
* _doc_type_: Document type (see coding scheme below)
* _branch_: Government branche (1 legislative, 2 executive, 3 judicative)
* _stage_: Stage of policy process (1 drafting, 2 introduction, 3 interpretation)
* _year_: Year of publication
* _topic_: Policy sector (coding scheme in separate file in data folder)
* _lang_: Language (de, fr, it)
* _text_: Text

The following list contains the coding scheme for the doc_type variable.

* 101: Federal gazette // Draft for public consultation ("Vernehmlassungsverfahren")
* 102: Federal gazette // Explanation of draft for parliament ("Botschaft")
* 103: Federal gazette // Strategy, action plan
* 104: Federal gazette // Federal council decree ("Bundesratsbeschluss")
* 105: Federal gazette // (Simple) Federal decree ("(Einfacher) Bundesbeschluss")
* 106: Federal gazette // General decree ("Allgemeinverfügung")
* 107: Federal gazette // Treaty ("Übereinkommen")
* 108: Federal gazette // Treaty ("Abkommen")
* 109: Federal gazette // Draft for parliament ("Entwurf")
* 110: Federal gazette // Report ("Bericht")
* 111: Federal gazette // Report of parliamentary comission ("Bericht")
* 112: Federal gazette // Report of federal council ("Bericht")
* 201: Parl. businesses // Submitted text
* 202: Parl. businesses // Reason text
* 203: Parl. businesses // Federal council response
* 204: Parl. businesses // Initial situation
* 205: Parl. businesses // Proceedings
* 301: Parl. transcripts // Speech of MP
* 302: Parl. transcripts // Speech of federal council
* 401: Federal legislation // Legal text of the official compilation (law, ordinances, etc.)
* 501: Court decisions // Federal Supreme Court
* 502: Court decisions // Federal Criminal Court
* 503: Court decisions // Federal Administrative Court

 Code folder

The code folder contains all R code for the analyses. The files are numbered chronologically.

* _1_classifier_training.R_: Training of classifiers for classification of policy sectors
* _2_classifier_application.R_: Classification of documents in corpus
* _3_dictionary_application.R_: Biodiversity indexing of documents in corpus
* _4_stm_truncation.R_: Truncation of indexed documents to keep only relevant parts
* _5_stm_translation.R_: Translation of FR and IT documents to DE
* _6_stm_model.R_: Preprocesssing and structural topic model
* _7_plots.R_: Plots and numbers as included in the paper

The code/functions folder contains custom functions used in the scripts, e.g. to support topic model interpretation.

Package versions and setup details are noted in the code files.

 Contact

Please direct any questions to Ueli Reber (ueli.reber@eawag.ch).

bgb

display_name: bgb

biodiversity

display_name: biodiversity

environmental--policy

display_name: environmental--policy

policy-analysis

display_name: policy-analysis

policy-documents

display_name: policy-documents

switzerland

display_name: switzerland

text-corpus

display_name: text-corpus

education

fr: Education, science

de: Bildung, Wissenschaft

it: Formazione e scienza

envidat

fr: EnviDat: le portail de données environnementales

de: EnviDat: das Umwelt-Datenportal

it: EnviDat: il portale dei dati ambientali

en: Replication files for "Integrating biodiversity: A longitudinal and cross-sectoral analysis of Swiss politics"


en: shading fractional-snow longwave-radiation shortwave-radiation forest

en: Seasonal sub-canopy radiation data

en:
Seasonal, spatially aggregated incoming and outgoing shortwave radiation below an evergreen forest stand collected with a cable car system.

The presented data is used and further described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover Control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

format: XLS

en: Sky-view fraction along the cablecar transect

en: Data is used and described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

en: Radiation Data 25.4.2018

en:
Spatiotemporal incoming/outgoing shortwave and longwave radiation as well as sunlit and shaded-snow view fractions below an evergreen forest stand in the Swiss alps. Data was collected on 25th of April 2018 along a 48m long, heterogeneous forest stand under partial snow cover conditions.

The presented data is used and further described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

en: Radiation Data 18.04.2019

en:
Spatiotemporal incoming/outgoing shortwave and longwave radiation as well as sunlit and shaded-snow view fractions below an evergreen forest stand in the Swiss alps. Data was collected on 18th of April 2018 along a 48m long, heterogeneous forest stand under full snow cover conditions.

The presented data is used and further described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

en: This data set consists of incoming and outgoing short- and longwave radiation as well as sunlit-snow-view-fraction as described in the JGR-Atmospheres paper "Shading by trees and fractional snow cover control the sub-canopy radiation budget", by Malle et al. (2019). Data was collected along a 48m long, heterogeneous forest transect between January and June 2018 close to Davos, Switzerland.

forest

display_name: forest

fractional-snow

display_name: fractional-snow

longwave-radiation

display_name: longwave-radiation

shading

display_name: shading

shortwave-radiation

display_name: shortwave-radiation

education

en: Education and science

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

fr: EnviDat est le portail de données du WSL; il offre un accès uniformisé et réglementé aux données de surveillance et de recherche en matière d’environnement. Ce portail est capable d’héberger et de publier des ensembles de données précieuses et uniques, qui sont partagées aux quatre coins de la planète. Ce faisant, EnviDat favorise la recherche et contribue à l’avancement des sciences environnementales.

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

de: EnviDat ist das Datenportal der WSL für einen einheitlichen und verwalteten Zugang zu Umweltdaten aus Monitoring- und Forschungsprojekten. Auf dem Portal können Datensätze gehostet und veröffentlicht werden. Durch die weltweite Bereitstellung einzigartiger und wertvoller Datensätze leistet EnviDat einen Beitrag zur Forschung im Bereich der Umweltwissenschaften.

it: EnviDat è il portale dati del WSL che fornisce un accesso unificato e gestito ai dati di monitoraggio ambientale e di ricerca. Il portale ha la capacità di ospitare e pubblicare serie di dati preziosi e unici che vengono condivisi in tutto il mondo. Così facendo, EnviDat promuove la ricerca e contribuisce al progresso della scienza ambientale.


snow-drift-station-snow-and-air-data

maintainer: Benjamin Walter

title_for_slug: snow-drift-station-snow-and-air-data

en: snow-height snow-depth snow-temperature snow raclets temperature

en: Snow Depth

en: The snow depth (cm) was measured with a Lufft SHM-31 which was mounted at 1.7 m above ground. The time is given in UTC+1.

en: Air Temperature

en: The air temperature (°C) was measured with a Campbell CS-215 which was mounted at a height of 2.2 m above ground. The time is given in UTC+1.

en: Relative Humidity

en: The relative humidity (%) was measured with a Campbell CS-215 at a height of 2.2 m above ground. The time is given in UTC+1.

en: Snow Surface Temperature

en: The snow surface temperature (°C) was measured with a Campbell SI-111 at 0.7 m above ground. The time is given in UTC+1.

en: Snow and air data was monitored at Gotschnagrat (LON: 46.859 LAT: 9.849) by an infrarot radiometer (Campbell SI-111) for snow temperature (°C), a snow height sensor (Lufft SHM-31) for snow height change (cm) and a temperature and humidity sensor (Campbell CS-215) for air temperature (°C) and relative humidity (%). No filter was applied to the sensors and the smapling frequency was 1 Hz.

raclets

display_name: raclets

snow

display_name: snow

snow-depth

display_name: snow-depth

snow-height

display_name: snow-height

snow-temperature

display_name: snow-temperature

temperature

display_name: temperature

en: Snow Drift Station - Snow and Air Data


maintainer: Esther R. Frei

en: treeline climate-change forest swiss-alps g-tree

en: climate data G-TREE experiment, Davos, Switzerland

en: GTREE Website

en:
G-TREE is a global research network composed of 40 arctic and alpine researchers from around the world. This summer, our field experiment will be established at numerous sites across Canada, France, Norway, Spain, the United States, and Venezuela. Other sites are being developed in Russia, Scotland, and Sweden.

The Stillberg research area is located in the Eastern Swiss Alps near Davos, Switzerland. The site has been used for several long-term monitoring as well as experimental studies for the last four decades. Our G-TREE experiment consists of a lowest site located in a subalpine Larch-Spruce forest (Larici-Picetum) dominated by Larix decidua and Picea abies (1930 m a.s.l.), a transition zone site dominated by alpine shrubs (2100 m a.s.l.), and an uppermost site in an alpine meadow with some dwarf shrubs (2390 m a.s.l.).

climate-change

display_name: climate-change

g-tree

display_name: g-tree

swiss-alps

display_name: swiss-alps

treeline

display_name: treeline

en: G-TREE: Global Treeline Range Expansion Experiment Davos, Switzerland


en: snow irradiance reflection energy photovoltaic mountain albedo

en: PV Data

media_type: application/zip

en: Windows users use the 7-zip app to extract the zip-file.

mimetype: application/zip

en:
 Overview
The SUNWELL Modelling Environment is a combination of data and code that models electricity production from satellite-derived irradiance data and other spatial data sets for all of Switzerland. This ensemble accompanies the publication "The bright side of PV production in snow-covered mountains", published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Science and reproduces all results and figures of. Code and resources are in their original form (with documentation). A new version with a more generalized application to PV modelling and with more flexibility in terms of input and output formats will be released in the coming months.

 Format
All code is written and has to be executed in Matlab. The input and output data sets are also in the Matlab-specific .mat format. Whenever publicly available, the original data is provided as geotif, .xlsx or other common format.
This is the case for:

- Digital Elevation Model (InputsFromMatlab/MSG/OriginalData/ASTERDEM),
- Landsurface cover type (InputsFromMatlab/MSG/OriginalData/CORINE),
- Population Density (InputsFromMatlab/MSG/OriginalData/popdensRaster,
- Electricity production from three of our validation sites (/Validation/WSL),
- Measured irradiance for two validation sites (/Validation/ASRB)
The ‘Metadata’ documents in the respective folders provide further information about the data sources and processing. Figures are produced either in .pdf or .png format.

 Structure
The central level of the SUNWELL environment holds the 5 Mains, which run the different modelling aspects of the paper; each code is documented separately. Additional code is located in the ‘DataProcessing’ and the ‘functions’ folder. Functions are called in the different Mains.

‘InputsFromMatlab’ contains the radiation and albedo input data sets in separate subfolders (SIS/SISDIR/ALB). The original data is not publicly available, but can be requested for research purposes free of charge. We provide a processed subset of the data set that was used to run the SUNWELL simulations. The MSG subfolder contains additional spatial input data sets.

‘Outputs’ contains the output files from the different mains (matching names, Main_CHallpixels.m  Prod_CHallpixels)

‘Publication_figures’ contains all individual figures from the PNAS publication, as well as the generating code (/code_plot) and the power point figures (/ppts) that provide the combined final figures.

‘Validation’ contains the data sets used in the model validation:

- Electricity production from three of our validation sites (/WSL),
- Measured irradiance for two validation sites (/ASRB)

Electricity production from a validation site at Lac des Toules in Wallis (/LDT), this data set was provided under an NDA and cannot be made publicly available.

Paper Citation:
 > _Annelen Kahl; Jérôme Dujardin; Michael Lehning (2018). Dataset on PV Production in Snow Covered Mountains. PNAS - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. (in press)_

albedo

display_name: albedo

energy

display_name: energy

irradiance

display_name: irradiance

mountain

display_name: mountain

photovoltaic

display_name: photovoltaic

reflection

display_name: reflection

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.


maintainer: Varun Sharma

en: snow-atmosphere-interaction mesoscale-modelling blowing-snow antarctica alps

en:
REPRODUCIBILITY_POSTPROCESSING.zip contains data and scripts used to produce all figures from for the associated manuscript submitted for peer review ( see section on Citations below )

The folders stand for the three case studies presented in the manuscript. Two case studies (case Ia and case Ib) are on simulations in Antarctica and one case study
case II is for simulations in the Alps.

The associated data in the form of netcdf files or text files were produced using CRYOWRF v1.0

Apart from reproducibility, the intention of sharing these scripts is also to make it easy for new users to adopt CRYOWRF and be efficient, in particular in processing snowpack outputs.

The scripts were tested on multiple machines (different OSes) with the attached YAML file (wrf_analysis.yml) to setup the conda environment. All scripts were run using spyder as the IDE.

en: REPRODUCIBILITY_SIMULATION.zip contains all the extraneous files required to perform the simulations in associated manuscript (see Citations 3 in README.txt). The purpose of sharing these files apart from purposes of reproducibility is to also serve as templates for users to learn the workflow of CRYOWRF and perform simulations for their own purposes.

en:
This repository contains data required for reproducibility of the results to be published in the associated manuscript.

Apart from reproducibility, the attached datasets also serve as templates for new users to adopt CRYOWRF in their research.

The datasets consist of two folders organized in zip format:

1. REPRODUCIBILITY_SIMULATION:
  Consists of namelists for WPS, WRF and SNOWPACK to reproduce simulations published in the manuscript
  Additional files include datasets (from IMAU-FDM / RACMO, see "credits" below ) as well as helper python scripts to
  produce *.sno files
  which are used as initial conditions for SNOWPACK in CRYOWRF.

2. REPRODUCIBILITY_POSTPROCESSING:
   Includes outputs of CRYOWRF and python scripts used to prepare figures in the manuscript.

Each of the folders have their own readme files for more details.

 Code
citation: Varun Sharma. (2021, July 2). vsharma-next/CRYOWRF: CRYOWRF v1.0 (Version v1.0). Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5060165

location: https://gitlabext.wsl.ch/atmospheric-models/CRYOWRF   (stable releases / institutional repo)
        https://github.com/vsharma-next/CRYOWRF            (dev branches / developer repo)

 Publication
**Introducing CRYOWRF v1.0: Multiscale atmospheric flow simulations with advanced snow cover modelling.**
Varun Sharma, Fraziska Gerber and Michael Lehning, Submitted to Geoscientific Model Development

 Acknowledgements
We thank Peter Kuipers Munneke (P.KuipersMunneke@uu.nl) for preparing and sharing outputs of IMAU-FDM and RACMO used for initial conditions for case Ia. The relevant citations for the methods through which these datasets were generated are:

* Kuipers Munneke, P., S. R. M. Ligtenberg, B. P. Y. Noël, I. M. Howat, J. E. Box, E. Mosley-Thompson, J. R. McConnell, K. Steffen, J. T. Harper, S. B. Das and M. R. van den Broeke. 2015. Elevation change of the Greenland ice sheet due to surface mass balance and firn processes, 1960-2014. The Cryosphere, 9, 2009-2025. doi:10.5194/tc-9-2009-2015

 * Ligtenberg, S. R. M., P. Kuipers Munneke, B. P. Y. Noël, and M. R. van den Broeke. 2018. Brief communication: Improved simulation of the present-day Greenland firn layer (1960-2016). The Cryosphere, 12, doi:10.5194/tc-12-1643-2018

alps

display_name: alps

antarctica

display_name: antarctica

blowing-snow

display_name: blowing-snow

mesoscale-modelling

display_name: mesoscale-modelling

snow-atmosphere-interaction

display_name: snow-atmosphere-interaction

en: Reproducibility Dataset for CRYOWRF v1.0


maintainer: Henning Löwe

en: grain-shape angle-of-repose discrete-element-modelling fast-sintering granular-snow

en: Angle of repose and 3D CT images

en:
5 Snow types were examined and glass beads as a cohesion-less reference, named as follows:

RG: rounded grains (sieved with 0.7 - 1.4 mm)

FC: faceted grains (1.4 - 2 mm)

FCS: small faceted grains (0.7 - 1.4 mm)

IB: ice beads (4 mm)

IBS: small ice beads (2 - 2.2 mm)

GB: glass beads(2 mm)

en:
Angle of repose experiments were performed with different snow types at temperatures between -2 and -40°C. They were used to examine granular snow dynamics on the grain-scale with focus on the role of grain shape and cohesion. The angle of repose was observed by sieving snow onto a round, freestanding base until a stationary heap was formed.

This dataset consists of 1) the images of the experimental heaps that were taken to determine the angle of repose, 2) one binary 3D micro computed tomography image of each snow type. The CT images were taken with the SLF micro-CT40 to characterize snow properties and grain shape.

The experiments with natural snow types (rounded and faceted grains) and spherical model snow allowed for an examination of the differences in granular properties between natural grain shapes and spherical particles in view of Discrete Element Modelling. With the chosen temperatures, the effect of sintering could be observed that increases the angle of repose with increasing temperature.

angle-of-repose

display_name: angle-of-repose

discrete-element-modelling

display_name: discrete-element-modelling

fast-sintering

display_name: fast-sintering

grain-shape

display_name: grain-shape

granular-snow

display_name: granular-snow

en: Angle of repose experiments with natural and spherical snow


en: deconvolution transfer-function irfnnhsr arma-noise impulse-response-function de-mixing greens-function system-identification time-series-analysis irf nonlinear-deconvolution

en: README file for IRFnnhs.R and benchmark demonstration scripts

media_type: flat-ascii text

en: Benchmark demonstration scripts and results

media_type: zip-compressed folder of R scripts and tab-delimited text files

en: Impulse Response Function script

media_type: r script (flat-ascii text)

en:
The R script IRFnnhs.R, which efficiently estimates impulse response functions for environmental systems that are nonlinear, nonstationary, or heterogeneous, based on their input and output time series.

Scripts and results for a series of benchmark tests are also provided, to accompany Kirchner, J.W., Impulse response functions for heterogeneous, nonstationary, and nonlinear systems, estimated by deconvolution and demixing of noisy time series, _Sensors_, 22(9), 3291, https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093291, 2022.

arma-noise

display_name: arma-noise

de-mixing

display_name: de-mixing

deconvolution

display_name: deconvolution

greens-function

display_name: greens-function

impulse-response-function

display_name: impulse-response-function

irf

display_name: irf

irfnnhsr

display_name: irfnnhsr

nonlinear-deconvolution

display_name: nonlinear-deconvolution

system-identification

display_name: system-identification

time-series-analysis

display_name: time-series-analysis

transfer-function

display_name: transfer-function

en: Impulse response functions for nonlinear nonstationary and heterogeneous systems


maintainer: Robert Pazúr

en: vegetation-indices cropland machine-learning grassland sentinel-2 switzerland remote-sensing agriculture habitat phenology

en: (current version) Mask of unsealed surfaces of Switzerland based on 3 years Sentinel-2 NDVI 95th percentile threshold value: 0.6 (v1.5)

media_type: geotiff

en: Assuming that sealed surfaces have little or no phenological response we calculated a mask of unsealed surfaces based on the 3 years (2017-2019) Sentinel-2 NDVI 95th percentile threshold value: 0.6.

format: GeoTIFF

en: Mask of unsealed surfaces of Switzerland based on 3 years Sentinel-2 NDVI 95th percentile threshold value: 0.7 (v1.0)

media_type: TIFF

en: !!! Please check out the newer version in this repository !!! Assuming that sealed surfaces have little or no phenological response we calculated a mask of unsealed surfaces based on the 3 years (2017-2019) Sentinel-2 NDVI 95th percentile threshold value: 0.7.

format: TIFF

en: Cropland, grassland, and shrubland map of Switzerland (v1.0)

en: !!! Please check out the newer version in this repository !!! (1) cropland; (2) grassland; (3) shrubland; other LC classes are masked out from the map

en: Mask of unsealed surfaces of Switzerland based on 3 years Sentinel-2 NDVI 95th percentile threshold value: 0.6  (v1.0)

en:
!!! Please check out the newer version in the repository !!!
Mask of unsealed surfaces of Switzerland based on 3 years (2017-2019) Sentinel-2 NDVI 95th percentile threshold value: 0.6

en: GEE (Google Earth Engine) script (JavaScript) to derived the output map  (v1.5)

media_type: JS

en: The code used in Google Earth Engine to derive the cropland, grassland and shrubland map of Switzerland. Compare to the previous version the newer version includes the shadow masking procedure which might be important in the mountainous areas.

en: (current version) Cropland and grassland map of Switzerland (v.1.5)

en: (current version) Mask of unsealed surfaces of Switzerland based on 3 years Sentinel-2 NDVI 95th percentile threshold value: 0.7 (v1.5)

en: (current version) Cropland, grassland, and shrubland map of Switzerland (v.1.5)

en: Cropland and grassland map of Switzerland  (v.1.0)

en: !!! Please check out the newer version in this repository !!! (1) cropland; (2) grassland; other LC classes are masked out from the map

en: GEE (Google Earth Engine) script (JavaScript) to derived the output map  (v1.0)

en: !!! Please check out the newer version in the repository !!! The code used in Google Earth Engine to derive the cropland, grassland and shrubland map of Switzerland

en: We developed a map of cropland and grassland allocation for Switzerland based on several indices dominantly derived from Sentinel-2 satellite imagery captured over multiple growing seasons. The classification model was trained based on parcel-based data derived from landholder reporting. The mapping was conducted on Google Earth Engine platform using random forest classifier. Areas of high vegetation, shrubland, sealed surface and non-vegetated areas were masked out from the country-wide map. The resulting map has high accuracy in lowlands as well as mountainous areas.

agriculture

display_name: agriculture

cropland

display_name: cropland

grassland

display_name: grassland

habitat

display_name: habitat

machine-learning

display_name: machine-learning

phenology

display_name: phenology

remote-sensing

display_name: remote-sensing

switzerland

display_name: switzerland

vegetation-indices

display_name: vegetation-indices

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: Cropland and grassland map of Switzerland based on Sentinel-2 data


en: snow-precipitation orographic-precipitation complex-terrain cosmo-wrf precipitation-variability

en: StationData

en: Snow depth maps over Dischma valley for 26 January 2016 and 9 March 2016 and snow depth differences between the two dates.

en:
The data presented here corresponds to the publication "Spatial variability in snow precipitation and accumulation in COSMO-WRF simulations and radar estimations over complex terrain" (Gerber et al., 2018a), which investigates the precipitation variability of snow precipitation in the central northern part of the Grisons (CH) and the publication "The importance of near-surface winter precipitation processes in complex alpine terrain" (Gerber et al., 2018b). The dataset contains:

* WRFsimulations: WRF simulation output for simulations with 4x (14x) terrain smoothing with an output timestep of 30 min/5 min and horizontal grid spacings of 1350 m, 450 m, 150 m and 50 m (currently: data available upon request).
* StationData: Meteorological station data of 18 meteorological stations in the central northern part of the Grisons with 30 minute resolution for the period 1 January 2016 till 1 May 2016.
* ADS80data: Photogrammetrically determined snow depth distribution data over the Dischma valley for the 26 January 2016 and 9 March 2016. Snow heights are corrected for buildings, vegetation (> 1m), outliers, and pixles, which are obivously snow-free on the pictures (Bühler et al., 2015). In addition the snow depth differences (snow depth on 9 March 2016 minus snow depth on 26 January 2016) are provided.

For more details about the simulation and observation data, see Gerber et al., 2018 and Gerber and Sharma (2018).

Publications:

Bühler, Y., Marty, M., Egli, L., Veitinger, J., Jonas, T., Thee, P., and Ginzler, C.: Snow depth mapping in high-alpine catchments using digital photogrammetry. Cryosphere, 9, 229–243, doi:10.5194/tc-9-229-2015, 2015.

Gerber, F., Besic, N., Sharma, V., Mott, R., Daniels, M., Gabella, M., Berne, A., Germann, U., and Lehning, M.: Spatial variability in snow precipitation and accumulation in COSMO-WRF simulations and radar estimations over complex terrain, The Cryosphere, 12, 3137–3160, doi:10.5194/tc-12-3137-2018, 2018.

Gerber, F., Mott, R. and Lehning, M.: The importance of near-surface winter precipitation processes in complex alpine terrain, Journal of Hydrometeorology, accepted, 2018.

Gerber, F., and Sharma, V.: Running COSMO-WRF on very-high resolution over complex terrain. Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences CRYOS, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland. doi:10.16904/envidat.35, 2018.

complex-terrain

display_name: complex-terrain

cosmo-wrf

display_name: cosmo-wrf

orographic-precipitation

display_name: orographic-precipitation

precipitation-variability

display_name: precipitation-variability

snow-precipitation

display_name: snow-precipitation

en: DISCHMEX - High-resolution WRF simulations in complex alpine terrain and station measurements


global-cryosphere-watch-data-survey

maintainer: Mathias Bavay

title_for_slug: global-cryosphere-watch-data-survey

en: gcw data-exchange data-usage data-portal automatic-publication

en: Third party data usage

en: Data interoperability survey

en: Two surveys on the topic of data usage where conducted for the Global Cryosphere Watch data portal. The first one focused on the data provider point of view while the second one focused on the data user point of view. 37 data providers (ie institutions) worldwide provided their answers for the first survey (from fall 2017 until summer 2018) while 54 users (contacted through various mailing list such as the Cryolist) answered the questions on their third party data usage (fall 2019 until January 2020).

automatic-publication

display_name: automatic-publication

data-exchange

display_name: data-exchange

data-portal

display_name: data-portal

data-usage

display_name: data-usage

gcw

display_name: gcw

en: Global Cryosphere Watch data survey


en: national-dishes agro-food-trade food-taste-similarity latent-semantic-analysis food-preferences

en: information on ingredients of national dishes

media_type: .csv

en: shows information of ingredients of all national dishes of 171 countries and their names

en: National dishes, migration data and data for bilateral food trade flows

media_type: Stata dta file

en:
The data include information on national dishes, migration data and data for bilateral food
trade flows for 5 years as well as importer and exporter GDP, population, distance between
most populated cities, bilateral information on Preferential Trade Agreements, common
official primary langauge, common colonizer post-1945, colonial relationship for overall
171 countries. The final data set contains 145,350 observations (29,070 country pairs for
5 years)

en: dyadic food similarity measures, pairwise similarity and dissimilarity (chord diagram)

media_type: .zip

en:
The figures show the distribution of two dyadic food tastes similarity measures on the base of
the national dishes: (i) the Manhattan distance and the (ii) latent semantic analysis. The chord diagram
shows the results for country pairs with most and less similarity on basis of the LSA-approach.

en: The data described in this article were collected daily over the period 4 June 2018 to 23 August 2018 and contains information of several data sources. The database includes information on national recipes and their ingredients for 171 countries, measures for food taste similarities between all 171 countries as well as bilateral migration and agro-food trade data for 5 years. The database can be used for analyzing e.g., the relation between food preferences and international trade or food preferences and health outcomes (e.g., obesity) across countries.

agro-food-trade

display_name: agro-food-trade

food-preferences

display_name: food-preferences

food-taste-similarity

display_name: food-taste-similarity

latent-semantic-analysis

display_name: latent-semantic-analysis

national-dishes

display_name: national-dishes

en: Data of national dishes, their similarity and trade flows


maintainer: Rebecca Mott

en: tls terrestrial-laser-scanning snow-ablation-rates riegl-vz6000 patchy-snow-covers

en: Digital Elevation Modell 2015

en: Gletschboden test site

en: Snowmask 2015

en: Digital Elevation Modell 2014

en: Snowmask 2014

en: Digital Elevation Modell 2016

en: Snowmask 2016

en: We recorded snow ablation maps with a terrestrial laser scanner (TLS, Riegl-VZ6000) at the Gletschboden area. The TLS position is located approximately 30 vertical meters above the Gletschboden area at a northerly exposed slope. In total 44 TLS measurement sets have been conducted in three consecutive years 2014-2016 (2014: 13 measurements; 2015: 17 measurements; 2016: 14 measurements). The TLS system has a single-point measurement frequency of 300 kHz and a beam divergence of 0.007°. This set-up allows a horizontal resolution of approximately 0.01 m in 100 m distance to the TLS position. One scan of the Gletschboden area lasts approximately 15 minutes. The travel time from the laser scanner towards the surface is recorded and afterwards converted into a point cloud of distances. 5 reflectors located at the Gletschboden area and in the closer surroundings were additionally scanned during each measurement to transform the point cloud from the scanner own coordinate system into Swiss coordinates. Additionally, orthophotos have been created by using pictures recorded from the TLS in order to provide snow mask maps. Snow and bare ground can be distinguished by the RGB color information of the orthophoto. Cells with blue band information greater than 175 were categorized as snow and all cells with values smaller or equal 175 were categorized as bare ground.

patchy-snow-covers

display_name: patchy-snow-covers

snow-ablation-rates

display_name: snow-ablation-rates

terrestrial-laser-scanning

display_name: terrestrial-laser-scanning

tls

display_name: tls

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: DISCHMEX - High-resolution daily snow ablation rates in an Alpine environment


en: preferential-deposition tls lee-side-flow-field alpine3d lidar

en: Dataset

media_type: ZIP

en:
The data presented here corresponds to the publication "A Close-Ridge Small-Scale Atmospheric Flow Field and its Influence on Snow Accumulation" (Gerber et al., 2017), which investigates an eddy-like structure in the vicinity of the Sattelhorn in the Dischma valley (Davos Switzerland) and its influence on snow accumulation. The dataset contains:

* Alpine3D: Alpine3D snow depth grids (25 m resolution) for two simulations with and without snow redistribution.
* ARPS: 10 ARPS simulations (25 m horizontal resolution) with different model setups (wind direction, wind speed, stability).
* LiDAR: Processed LiDAR PPI (D2_PPI_1h) and RHI (D2_cross_1h) across the valley with a hourly resolution for the period 27 October 2015 01:00 - 29 October 2015c 21:00 (spatial resolution: 25 m).
* meteostations-dischma: Meteorological station data of two meteorological stations in the Dischma valley with 10 minute resolution for the period 28 October 2015 - 30 October 2015.
* TLS: Snow depth change data (m) between 28 October 2015 and 30 October 2015 based on terrestrial laser scans.

For more details about the simulation and observation data, see Gerber et al., 2017.

Publication: Gerber et al., 2017: A Close-Ridge Small-Scale Atmospheric Flow Field and its Influence on Snow Accumulation, submitted to JGR - Atmospheres.

lee-side-flow-field

display_name: lee-side-flow-field

lidar

display_name: lidar

preferential-deposition

display_name: preferential-deposition

en: DISCHMEX - Observations and simulations of the close-ridge small-scale atmospheric flow field and snow accumulation at Sattelhorn, Dischma valley, Davos, Switzerland.


maintainer: Frank Techel

en: observations snow alps avalanches shapefile

en: Selected wet snow avalanche activity data Davos, Switzerland (2011-2014)

en: Zip archive with shapefiles for the selected wet snow avalanche polygons, including metadata.

en:
Polygons of wet snow avalanches in the Davos area, as documented by the Swiss avalanche warning service. The georeferenced outlines of the avalanches contain both the release as well as the deposit area, but without separating between both.

The dataset is a subset of the total record of 1615 avalanches classified as wet snow avalanches from October 2011 - September 2014, containing those 255 avalanches exceeding 0.0125 km^2. Every polygon comes with meta data, including the date of occurrence.

This dataset is the underlying dataset to:
Wever, N., Vera Valero, C. and Techel, F. (2018) _Coupled snow cover and avalanche dynamics simulations to evaluate wet snow avalanche activity_. Submitted to J. Geophys. Res., in review.

alps

display_name: alps

avalanches

display_name: avalanches

observations

display_name: observations

shapefile

display_name: shapefile

snow

display_name: snow


maintainer: Andrin Caviezel

en: induced-rockfall rockfall-runout deposition-points rockfall-experiments sensor-stream dem natural-hazards rockfall stonenodedata stonenode

en: Induced Rockfall Data, Tschamut, GR

en:
 Induced Rockfall Experimental Data, Tschamut, GR, Switzerland

The archive contains site specific geographical data as well as the deposition points of manually induced rockfall by releasing differently shaped boulders with 30–80 kg of mass. Additionally availabe are the StoneNode v1.0 sensor streams for the equipped rocks.

The _OverviewFigures_ file serves as quick representation of the included data. It also contains the overview table for the rock masses in order to set the dimensions accordingly in RAMMS::ROCKFALL.

The archive contains the following folders:
<\ul>
* DEM: ArcGIS compatible DEM Tschamut_DEM_2m (grid resolution of 2 m) as well as the .asc grid used in RAMMS::ROCKFALL simulations
* _DepositionPoints_: containing two folders _RF Tschamut Frozen_ and _RF Tschamut WET_ containing each a shapefile with the complete deposition data of each series as well as deposition shapfiles for each rock shape.
* _DigitizedRocks_: Digitized point clouds of the used rocks as used for RAMMS::ROCKFALL simulations (.pts files) (dimensions have to be checked).
* _Orthofoto_: Orthophoto of the experimental site obtained via UAV with 5 cm resolution.

en: StoneNode v1.0 Data for equipped experimental Runs.

en: Corresponding StoneNode v1.0 data streams belonging to the deposition points.

en:
 Dataset of an experimental campaign of induced rockfall in Tschamut, Grisons, Switzerland.

The data archive contains site specific geographical data such as DEM and orthophoto as well as the deposition points of manually induced rockfall by releasing differently shaped boulders with 30–80 kg of mass. Additionally available are all the StoneNode data streams for rocks equipped with a sensor. The data set consists of

* Deposition points from two series (wet (27/10/2016) and frozen (08/12/2016) ground)
* Digital Elevation Model (grid resolution 2 m) obtained via UAV
* Orthophoto (5 cm resolution) obtained via UAV
* Digitized rock point clouds (.pts input files for RAMMS::ROCKFALL)
* StoneNode v1.0 raw data stream for equipped rocks.

Further information is found in

* A. Caviezel et al., _Design and Evaluation of a Low-Power Sensor Device for Induced Rockfall Experiments_, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2018, 67, 767-779, http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8122020/
* P. Niklaus et al., _StoneNode: A low-power sensor device for induced rockfall experiments_, 2017 IEEE Sensors Applications Symposium (SAS), 2017, 1-6, http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7894081/

dem

display_name: dem

deposition-points

display_name: deposition-points

induced-rockfall

display_name: induced-rockfall

natural-hazards

display_name: natural-hazards

rockfall

display_name: rockfall

rockfall-experiments

display_name: rockfall-experiments

rockfall-runout

display_name: rockfall-runout

sensor-stream

display_name: sensor-stream

stonenode

display_name: stonenode

stonenodedata

display_name: stonenodedata

en: Induced Rockfall Dataset (Small Rock Experimental Campaign), Tschamut, Grisons, Switzerland


en: pore-water pressure-perturbations cces landslides tramm landslide-testsite

en: TRAMM Ruedlingen data

en: TRAMM project data from the Ruedlingen site (exp 1 + 2). Measured parameters include soil suction, water level, soil volumetric water content, rain intensity, and soil temperature.

en:
A landslide testsite dataset related to pore water pressure perturbations on the stability of unsaturated silty sand slopes leading to the initiation and propagation of the shear deformations and eventual rapid mass movements. This project was initiated and led by the Institute of Geotechnical Engineering (IGT) of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zurich) and was incorporated in a Swiss national (TRAMM) and a European Union (SafeLand) multidisciplinary research project. Field site: The experimental slope is 7.5 m wide by 35 m long, located in the Swiss lowlands on an east facing slope over-looking the river Rhine, at an altitude of ~ 350 masl. Originally there were forestry covertures of circa 80%, heights of 5-20 m. Shrubs up to 1-5 m high and a free herb layer covered ~ 50% of the surface. The average gradient was determined to be from 38° to 43° with a slightly concave surface. The underlying rock consists mainly of Molasse, which is formed by alternate layers of sea deposits under the Tethys Sea (Seawater Molasse) and land deposits (Freshwater Molasse). Several augured samples, as well as an outcrop of the bedrock about 20 m above the selected field, revealed horizontal layering of fine grained sand- and marlstone at the test site. The sandstone was later proven to be highly permeable and fissured. Grain-size distributions were determined and the soil was classified as medium-low plasticity silty sand. Site instrumentation:Measurements of soil suction, groundwater level, soil volumetric water content, rain intensity and soil temperature were taken and combined with geophysical monitoring using Electrical Resistance Tomography (ERT) and investigations into subsurface flow by means of tracer experiments. Deformations were monitored during the experiment, both on the surface via photogrammetrical methods and within the soil mass, using a flexible probe equipped with strain gauges at different points and two axis inclinometers on the top and acoustic sensors. Instruments were installed mainly in three clusters at depths of 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 cm below the ground surface over the slope, including jet-fill tensiometers, TDRs, Decagon TDRs, piezometers, soil temperature sensors, deformation probes, earth pressure cells, acoustic sensors and rain gauges. A ring-net barrier (provided by Geobrugg AG) was set up at the foot of the slope to protect the road. Experiments: A sprinkling experiment was carried out in September 2008 to investigate the hydrological and mechanical response of the slope (Experiment 1), followed by a second one to trigger a landslide in March 2009 (Experiment 2).

Publications

1. Lehmann, P., F. Gambazzi, B. Suski, L. Baron, A. Askarinejad, S. M. Springman, K. Holliger, and D. Or (2013), Evolution of soil wetting patterns preceding a hydrologically induced landslide inferred from electrical resistivity survey and point measurements of volumetric water content and pore water pressure, Water Resour. Res., 49, 7992–8004, doi:[10.1002/2013WR014560](http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2013WR014560).

2. Springman, S. M., Kienzler, P., Casini, F., & Askarinejad, A. (2009). Landslide triggering experiment in a steep forested slope in Switzerland. In 17th International Conference of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Alexandria, Egypt (pp. 1698-1701). doi: [10.3233/978-1-60750-031-5-1698](http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-031-5-1698)

cces

display_name: cces

landslide-testsite

display_name: landslide-testsite

landslides

display_name: landslides

pore-water

display_name: pore-water

pressure-perturbations

display_name: pressure-perturbations

tramm

display_name: tramm

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: TRAMM project Ruedlingen experimental landslide dataset, Switzerland


en: aridity sdms soil precipitation frost-change-velocity ground-temperature

en: Frost change frequency modified from CHELSA

media_type: tif

en: Precipitation of driest quarter modified from CHELSA

en: Soil organic carbon content modified from SoilGrids

en: Soil pH modified from SoilGrids

en: Mean diurnal range modified from CHELSA

en: Mean annual temperature modified from CHELSA

en: Soil clay content modified from SoilGrids

en: Precipitation seasonality from CHELSA

en: The dataset contains seven environmental layers (average annual temperature, aridity [annual precipitation divided by annual potential evapotranspiration], frost change frequency, precipitation in the driest quarter, mean diurnal temperature range, and precipitation seasonality) modified from CHELSA (https://chelsa-climate.org/) and three soil layers (soil organic matter content, pH water, and clay content) modified from SoilGrids (https://soilgrids.org/).

aridity

display_name: aridity

frost-change-velocity

display_name: frost-change-velocity

ground-temperature

display_name: ground-temperature

precipitation

display_name: precipitation

sdms

display_name: sdms

soil

display_name: soil

en: Environmental layers for SDM simulations (GDPlants)


maintainer: Yohann Chauvier

en: random-stratified-sampling independent-dataset background-data target-group plant-species point-process-model cluster survey-effort environmental-stratification covariate-correction

en: Non-copyright data, scripts, diversity outputs

en:
Aim: While species distribution models (SDMs) are standard tools to predict species distributions, they can suffer from observation and sampling biases, particularly presence-only SDMs that often rely on species observations from non-standardized sampling efforts. To address this issue, sampling background points with a target-group strategy is commonly used, although more robust strategies and refinements could be implemented. Here, we exploited a dataset of plant species from the European Alps to propose and demonstrate efficient ways to correct for observer and sampling bias in presence-only models.

Innovation: Recent methods correct for observer bias by using covariates related to accessibility in model calibrations (classic bias covariate correction, Classic-BCC). However, depending on how species are sampled, accessibility covariates may not sufficiently capture observer bias. Here, we introduced BCCs more directly related to sampling effort, as well as a novel corrective method based on stratified resampling of the observational dataset before model calibration (environmental bias correction, EBC). We compared, individually and jointly, the effect of EBC and different BCC strategies, when modelling the distributions of 1’900 plant species. We evaluated model performance with spatial block split-sampling and independent test data, and assessed the accuracy of plant diversity predictions across the European Alps.

Main conclusions: Implementing EBC with BCC showed best results for every evaluation method. Particularly, adding the observation density of a target group as bias covariate (Target-BCC) displayed most realistic modelled species distributions, with a clear positive correlation (r≃0.5) found between predicted and expert-based species richness. Although EBC must be carefully implemented in a species-specific manner, such limitations may be addressed via automated diagnostics included in a provided R function. Implementing EBC and bias covariate correction together may allow future studies to address efficiently observer bias in presence-only models, and overcome the standard need of an independent test dataset for model evaluation.

background-data

display_name: background-data

cluster

display_name: cluster

covariate-correction

display_name: covariate-correction

environmental-stratification

display_name: environmental-stratification

independent-dataset

display_name: independent-dataset

plant-species

display_name: plant-species

point-process-model

display_name: point-process-model

random-stratified-sampling

display_name: random-stratified-sampling

survey-effort

display_name: survey-effort

target-group

display_name: target-group

en: Novel methods to correct for observer and sampling bias in presence-only species distribution models