en: grassland herbivory weed-management non-native-plant native-plant

en: Correction: Data file native and non-native plant interactions in Australian grasslands

media_type: XLSX

en:
taxa tab:	list and overview of all the recorded species

* family:                 family of the plant

* genus:                genus of the plant

* species:                plant species name

* origin:                indicates whether the plant is native to Australia or not (non-native)

* common name:	        common name of the plant species

* functional group:	        functional group of the plant species: forb, graminoid, fern, tree

* functional group detailed:	gives more detail about the type of graminoid and forb: legume, forb (non-leguminous),
                        grass, sedge, rush, fern, tree

* lifeform:                annual or perennial lifeform (species which can have both of these lifeforms where
                        considered as annuals)

plot tab:	list of species found in each plot and their cover (%)

* sampling.session:        provides information about the sampling time:
                        May2020 = data that was collected in May 2020
                        Nov2020 = data that was collected in November 2020

* farm.name:	            name of the farms where the sampling took place:
                        SF = farm of the Southern group
                        NF = farm of the Northern group
                        numbers 1-3 = randomly allocated to the Southern group of farms
                        numbers 4-6 = randomly allocated to the Northern group of farms

* site.type:	                KG: Kangaroo grass dominated site
                        ALG: ALG+KG site (Kangarooo grass and African lovegrass co-dominated site)

* plot.no:                plot number: 9-12

* scientific.name:	        scientific name of the plant species found in a certain plot

* functional group:	        indicates whether the species found is a tree, forb, graminoid or fern

* functional group detailed:	indicates whether the species found is a tree, legume, forb (non-leguminous),
                        grass, sedge, rush, fern

* lifeform:                specifies the lifeform of the species: annual or perennial lifeform
                        (species which can have both of these lifeforms where considered as annuals)

corrections tab:	Detailed description of corrections made in plot.data tab

en:
This dataset contains all data, on which the following publication below is based.

Paper Citation:

_Schlierenzauer, C., Risch, A.C., Schütz, M., Firn, J. 2021. Non-native Eragrostis curvula reduces plant species diversity in pastures of South-eastern Australia even when native Themeda triandra remains co-dominant. Plants 10, 596._

Please cite this paper together with the citation for the datafile.

Study area
The study was conducted in the lowland grassy woodlands of the Bega Valley Region, which is located in the south-east corner of New South Wales, Australia. Embedded between the Pacific Ocean and the Australian Alps, the lowland grassy woodlands are mostly located on granitic substrates and reach elevations of roughly 500 m above sea level. Typically, these grassy woodlands receive less precipitation (mean annual precipitation between 700-1100 mm) compared to the more elevated areas that surround them (NSW Government - Office of Environment and Heritage 2017).
The vegetation is dominated by an open tree canopy layer consisting of Eucalyptus tereticornis Sm, Angophora floribunda Sm. (Sweet) and a range of other eucalypt species. Sometimes shrub or small trees are also present, whereas grasses and forbs form the ground-cover. In areas without intensive agricultural history, this layer is dominated by perennial, tussock grasses such as Themeda triandra Forssk, Microlaena stipoides R.Br (Weeping Grass), Eragrostis leptostachya Steud. (Paddock Lovegrass) and Echinopogon ovatus P.Beauv (Forest Hedgehog Grass). The remaining inter-tussock spaces are occupied by a diversity of growth-restricted grasses and herbaceous forbs (NSW - Department of Planing, Industries and Environment 2019; NSW Government - Office of Environment and Heritage 2017).
Clearing, pasture sowing, fertilizer application and livestock grazing resulted in a dramatic decrease in the extent of these natural woodlands, with less than five percent within conservation reserves and overall, with only about 20% of their original extent in New South Wales still existing (Tozer et al. 2010). The remaining areas outside of reserves are threatened by altered fire frequencies, habitat clearing, livestock grazing and especially by non-native plant invasion, particularly Eragrostis curvula (Schrad.) Nees. For this reason, the grassy woodlands are listed as an endangered ecological community in the NSW state legislation. Additionally, they are considered as critically endangered by the Commonwealth of Australia (Threatened Species Scientific Committee (TSSC) 2013).

Experimental design and sampling
The study was conducted on six farms and in each of them two sites were chosen, representing a paired design. One of the sites at each farm is dominated by native Themeda triandra, the other one co-dominated by non-native Eragrostis curvula and Themeda triandra. All farms are within a radius of approximately 10 km from the town Candelo. Three of the farms are located North (36°40’ to 36°42’ S and 149°38’ to 149°42’ E) and three of them are located South (36°51’ to 36°49’ S and 149°38’ to 149°42’ E) of Candelo.
Non-native herbivores (mainly cattle, sheep and rabbits) and native herbivorous marsupials (mainly kangaroos, wallabies and wombats) are present in the area of these sites. On each site, data was collected within four plots (each 1 x 1 m) in May and November 2020. All plant species found within a plot were recorded and their relative abundance was estimated.

References
NSW - Department of Planing, Industries and Environment. 2019. “Lowland Grassy Woodland in the South East Corner Bioregion - Endangered Ecological Community Listing.” https://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/topics/animals-and-plants/threatened-species/nsw-threatened-species-scientific-committee/determinations/final-determinations/2004-2007/lowland-grassy-woodland-south-east-corner-bioregion-endangered-ecological-community-l (February 18, 2021).
NSW Government - Office of Environment and Heritage. 2017. “Lowland Grassy Woodland in the South East Corner Bioregion - Profile.” https://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/threatenedSpeciesApp/profile.aspx?id=20070 (January 31, 2021).
Threatened Species Scientific Committee (TSSC). 2013. Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) Conservation Advice for Lowland Grassy Woodland in the South East Corner Bioregion. http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/communities/pubs/82-conservation-advice.pdf.
Tozer, Mark et al. 2010. “Native Vegetation of Southeast NSW: A Revised Classification and Map for the Coast and Eastern Tablelands.” Cunninghamia : a journal of plant ecology for eastern Australia 11(3): 359–406.

grassland

display_name: grassland

herbivory

display_name: herbivory

native-plant

display_name: native-plant

non-native-plant

display_name: non-native-plant

weed-management

display_name: weed-management

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: Native and no-native plant interactions in Australian grasslands


maintainer: Sebastian Schlögl

en: atmospheric-turbulence turbulent-sensible-heat-fluxes stable-boundary-layer snow atmosphere

state: active

type: dataset

en: Turbulence data AA00

media_type: application/zip

en: sensor in 25 m height

format: ZIP

mimetype: application/zip

en: Turbulence data WFJ07

en: upper sensor

en: sensor in 1 m height

en: Turbulence data PM07

en: NWW

en: Turbulence data GR00

en: sensor in 2 m height

en: Turbulence data WFJ11

en: lower sensor

en: SEE

en: sensor in 0.2 m height

en:
We used five different atmospheric turbulence datasets from four test sites, with these sites showing differences in their topographical characteristics. We chose one typical alpine test site with high topographical complexity (Weissfluhjoch, Davos, Switzerland) and three test sites consisting of one glacier site (Plaine Morte, Crans-Montana, Switzerland) and two polar sites (Greenland and Antarctica) representing a quasi-ideal site with homogeneous surface and quasi infinite fetch in all directions.
The turbulent sensible heat flux was calculated using the eddy-covariance method. Note that the sonic temperature fluctuations have been converted into virtual temperature fluctuations.
Three-dimensional wind velocity and air temperature were processed using a linear detrending (Rannik and Vesala, 1999) and a planar fit approach (Massmann and Lee, 2002) to rotate the coordinate system. Air temperature, relative humidity and air pressure from weather stations were used to calculate air properties, which are required for the data processing. The weather stations are located in the immediate vicinity of the turbulence tower and are affected by the same air masses. Turbulence data were averaged to 30-min intervals, whilst changing to a 15-min time interval marginally affects the heat fluxes at the Weissfluhjoch test site (Mott et al., 2011). Note that we define a negative sensible heat flux as being directed towards the snow surface and a positive sensible heat flux as being directed upwards.
The selected datasets and corresponding test sites are briefly introduced below:

Weissfluhjoch 2007 (WFJ07): A vertical set-up of two three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometers (CSAT3, Campbell Scientific, Inc.) was used at the traditional field site Weissfluhjoch (2540 m asl.) to measure three-dimensional wind velocity and air temperature at a frequency of 20 Hz. The sensors were mounted 3 m and 5 m above the ground and provided reliable data for 50 days between 11 February 2007 and 24 April 2007. Further information on the field campaign can be found in Stössel et al. (2010) and Mott et al. (2011).

Weissfluhjoch 2011-13 (WFJ11): Three-dimensional wind velocity and air temperature were recorded at 5 m above the ground at a frequency of 10 Hz with a three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer (CSAT3). The analysis was conducted for data obtained between February and March in the years 2011-13.

Plaine Morte 2007 (PM07): Two three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometers (CSAT3) were installed on a horizontal boom facing opposite directions (west-north-west vs. east-south-east) at 3.75 m above the ground to measure air temperature and three-dimensional wind velocity at 20 Hz. The data were collected at the almost flat field site on the Plaine Morte glacier (2750 m asl.) near Crans-Montana, Switzerland from February to April 2007. High quality meteorological data were additionally recorded and used to force the model. A detailed description about the set-up at the Plaine Morte glacier can be found in Huwald et al. (2009) and Bou-Zeid et al. (2010).

Greenland 2000 (GR00): High-frequency three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometer measurements (CSAT3) were recorded at 50 Hz at the Summit Camp (72.3 °N, 38.8 °W, 3208 m asl.) located on the northern dome of the Greenland ice sheet. Data were collected at 1 m and 2 m above the snow surface during summer in 2000 and 2001. Additionally, meteorological measurements were obtained for the post processing and used to force the model. More information about the field campaign can be found in Cullen et al. (2007, 2014).

Antarctica 2000 (AA00): A set-up of three vertical three-dimensional ultrasonic anemometers (DA-600, Kaijo Denki) were installed at Mizuho Station (70°42' S, 44°20' E, 2230 m asl.) in Eastern Antarctica at 0.2, 1 and 25 m and recorded turbulence data at a frequency of 100 Hz from October to November 2000. Longwave and shortwave radiation, relative humidity, air and snow surface temperature were additionally measured and used to force the model. More information about the field campaign can be found in Nishimura and Nemoto (2005).

atmosphere

display_name: atmosphere

atmospheric-turbulence

display_name: atmospheric-turbulence

snow

display_name: snow

stable-boundary-layer

display_name: stable-boundary-layer

turbulent-sensible-heat-fluxes

display_name: turbulent-sensible-heat-fluxes

education

fr: Education, science

de: Bildung, Wissenschaft

en: Education and science

it: Formazione e scienza

envidat

fr: EnviDat: le portail de données environnementales

fr: EnviDat est le portail de données du WSL; il offre un accès uniformisé et réglementé aux données de surveillance et de recherche en matière d’environnement. Ce portail est capable d’héberger et de publier des ensembles de données précieuses et uniques, qui sont partagées aux quatre coins de la planète. Ce faisant, EnviDat favorise la recherche et contribue à l’avancement des sciences environnementales.

de: EnviDat ist das Datenportal der WSL für einen einheitlichen und verwalteten Zugang zu Umweltdaten aus Monitoring- und Forschungsprojekten. Auf dem Portal können Datensätze gehostet und veröffentlicht werden. Durch die weltweite Bereitstellung einzigartiger und wertvoller Datensätze leistet EnviDat einen Beitrag zur Forschung im Bereich der Umweltwissenschaften.

it: EnviDat è il portale dati del WSL che fornisce un accesso unificato e gestito ai dati di monitoraggio ambientale e di ricerca. Il portale ha la capacità di ospitare e pubblicare serie di dati preziosi e unici che vengono condivisi in tutto il mondo. Così facendo, EnviDat promuove la ricerca e contribuisce al progresso della scienza ambientale.

en: How do stability corrections perform in the stable boundary layer over snow?


en: integral-water-management ecosystem-protection hydropower gis decision-making

en: Indicators

media_type: text/markdown

en: The indicators capture supporting ecosystem functions.

format: SERVICE

media_type: SHP

format: SHP

en:
 A spatial dataset and tool to simultaneously assess hydropower potential and ecological potential of the Swiss river network (Version 2016)

 Introduction
The steadily growing demand for energy and the simultaneous pursuit of decarbonisation are increasing interest in the expansion of renewable energies worldwide. In Switzerland, various funding projects have been launched to promote technologies in the field of renewable energies and their application as quickly as possible. With the introduction of a funding instrument in 2009, the number of projects submitted to produce renewable energies increased rapidly. The applications for small hydropower plants (≤ 10 MW) were correspondingly numerous. However, the assessment of the environmental impact and its comparison with hydropower importance is still not standardized.
To provide a basis for decision-making, a methodology was developed to determine the overall hydropower potential of a region. A detailed assessment of each river reach, and the systematic and holistic assessment of small hydropower projects at a regional scale are combined here. The assessment of a river reach is conducted at the river space (i.e., the river and adjacent areas) and at the surrounding landscape level. The HYDROpot_integral methodology was developed as part of Carol Hemund's dissertation (2012) at the University of Bern. It allows the evaluation of river reaches holistically, regarding ecological, social, economic and cultural criteria. As a second part of the overall project, the theoretical hydropower (or hydraulic) potential was calculated for the entire river network, which complemnets the spatial assessment. In particular, it is possible to classify river reaches into those that are more suitable for hydropower production (=”use”) and those that are more suitable for protection.

 Material and method
The HYDROpot_Integral method was developed and tested on the basis of cantonal and national data (Hirschi et al. 2013). The method relies on 73 geodata sets. This holistic assessment is the key element of the entire assessment procedure. Its aim is to quantify the importance of the ecosystem functions in terms of services. The river network (GWN07) is divided into reaches of about 450m and for each reach two study units are defined. The river space (RS) records the ecosystem functions of the water body and the nearby riparian area. The length of the RS is 315 m on average in Switzerland and a maximum of 450 m, whereas the width is based on the FOEN definition (BWG 2001: 18f) and varies between 7-107 m. The surrounding landscape (SLS) is the second survey unit that records the ecosystem functions of the surrounding area over a range of 21 m to 321 m. The SLS is calculated over three times the RS width. The length of the SLS is identical to the length of the RS. The ecosystem functions are divided into three types: regulating (service A), cultural (service B) and provisioning (service C) functions. Accordingly, the assessment of the functions is divided into three parts and three values are assigned to each river reach. The more functions there are and the greater their performance, the higher these values are and the more important the corresponding functions are. Hence, these values quantify the importance of the ecosystem functions and the ecological, cultural and economic ecosystem services of each river reach. The concatenation of ecosystem services results in a value (ABC) that can occur in 125 different versions due to the chosen five-level value scale; i.e. each digit of the three-digit number sequence can be assigned a value between 1 and 5. Each of the 125 combinations, and thus each river reach, has its own characteristics determined by the assessments of the three function types. To record the suitability, the combinations are ranked according to their ecological, cultural and economic ecosystem services. These rules mean that the combination that is most suitable for hydropower production at minimum cost in terms of ecological and cultural ecosystem services and has a high economic potential is ranked first; rank 125 indicates the highest ecological and cultural ecosystem services and the lowest economic services and is therefore most suitable for protection. A river reach that is excluded from hydropower use due to legislation, a so-called priority reach, is given rank 126 from the outset and specially marked. A more detailed description of the methods can be found in Hirschi et al. 2013 [Link]. The dataset presented here presents the latest state of the HYDROpot_integral methodology applied at the national level. Only national data that is easily accessible was used in the preparation of the dataset. The cantonal data, such as renaturation and revitalization, would have to be requested by each canton individually and was excluded here. The nationwide value synthesis was made with R.
A list of data sources can be found here [link to text file]
A list of all parameters can be downloaded here [link to PDF and text files]

 Dataset description
Data is presented as a single shapefile. It contains the river network and all assessment results obtained with HYDROpot_Integral.

 Changes in the methodology compared to the original method (Hirschi et. al 2013)

 * RS_A11 Ecomorphology: recorded for the whole of Switzerland and zero values equated with NA;
individual cantons such as Zug and St. Gallen have no mapped values according to the modular
concept of the federal government, Valais and Graubünden only the main valleys, Ticino and Fribourg not
completely (BAFU 2009).
 * RS_A14 Renaturation and revitalization data: not centrally available at the time of data collection.
centrally available, therefore values in GR were equated with NA.
 * RS_A15 Dilution ratio at wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) for discharges: Zero values
equal to NA.
 * RS_A20 Water flow: use WASTA (2013) with hydroelectric power plants (> 300 kW) under
Federal control and dams serving hydroelectricity (Dam, as of 2013).
 * RS_C05 Synoptic hazard maps: are cantonally managed at the time of data collection,
Values in GR are marked with a 5 so that the systematics in the decision tree is not affected.
is affected.
 * Water quality (RS_A15, RS_A16, RS_A17, RS_A18, RS_A19): for the evaluation of the function type.
A Nature, it is important whether the median of the five values is less than or equal to 3 in total. This
evaluation is based on the decision tree for evaluating GR (Hirschi et al. 2013:22).
Therefore, an evaluation of the station data is made where critical and possible river segments
with poor quality (median less than 3) exist. Only two longer and one short
sections in Switzerland receive a lower median than 3 for water quality.
 * SLS_B06 Visibility: For 99 percent of the river segments (30,733 of 31,062) in the canton of
Bern (2015 reduced version), the landscape area is considered to be visible. Due to this high number
of sections, a large number of viewpoints in the layer of Swisstopo and
the computation time and computability in ArcGIS, the landscape area is classified as generally viewable
(equal to 1).
16 Method
Additional indicators were added (see Appendix B.2):
 * SLS_A21 Dissection
 * SLS_A22 Forest areas
 * SLS_B03 Hiking trails
 * SLS_B10 Residential and vacation homes
 * SLS_B11 Tourist infrastructure
 * SLS_C01 Landfill
 * SLS_C03 Infrastructure
 * SLS_C05 Industry
 * SLS_C06 Agricultural land
Not to be added, although present to some extent:
 * SLS_B06 Cultural assets of national importance: here, too, the calculability of the visibility analysis is
for the whole of Switzerland is limited
 * SLS_A15 Legally binding protection and land use planning: the individual river sections are not
clearly designated, i.e. no geodata exist
The following data are also not supplemented, as they are cantonal data:
 * SLS_A10 Cantonal nature reserves
 * SLS_A16 Forest reserves
 * SLS_A17 Cantonal inventories and contractually protected areas

decision-making

display_name: decision-making

ecosystem-protection

display_name: ecosystem-protection

gis

display_name: gis

hydropower

display_name: hydropower

integral-water-management

display_name: integral-water-management

de: EnviDat: das Umwelt-Datenportal

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

it: EnviDat: il portale dei dati ambientali

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

political_level: other

wsl

capacity: public

type: organization

approval_status: approved

key: guid

key: uri

value: Envidat Harvester


maintainer: Christoph Marty

en: snow water-cycle climate-change-impacts snowfall hydrology

en: DORA Persistent URL

en: Synthesis report chapter

media_type: application/pdf

format: PDF

mimetype: application/pdf

en:
This report was prepared as one of the synthesis report chapters of the Hydro-CH2018 project of the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN). An important feature of snow cover is the fact that its volume and duration is subject to large year-to-year fluctuations. As frozen precipitation, snow cover is nothing other than a natural water reservoir that delays precipitation to runoff and is thus of outstanding importance for the seasonal water balance in Switzerland. Over a whole year, approximately 40% (22 km3) of the annual runoff currently comes from snow melting and only 1% from glacier melting. Typically, the snow cover in the Alpine region builds up over the autumn and winter months, reaches its maximum between February and May, depending on the altitude, and dominates the runoff processes during melting in the following spring and summer months.
Due to the great dependence on minus temperatures and precipitation, the snow cover reacts sensitively to temperatures above 0° Celsius and more or less precipitation. Due to climate change and the associated warming, the proportion of precipitation that falls as snow decreases measurably. In addition to this reduction in snowfall, the warmer temperatures also cause the snow cover to melt more quickly. The decline in snowfall has so far mainly affected lower altitudes, where winter temperatures often reach positive levels.
As climate change progresses, this trend is likely to continue and above all affect higher zones. Even at higher altitudes, the snow cover will then start later, melt away earlier and is increasingly no longer permanently present. This development will also have an effect on the water bodies. Today nival regimes, i.e. regimes shaped by snow, are shifting towards pluvial regimes, i.e. regimes dominated by rain. Overall, winter runoff increases, summer runoff decreases. By the end of the century, the proportion of runoff from snowmelt will decrease throughout Switzerland, albeit to a lesser extent than the proportion from glacier melt.

climate-change-impacts

display_name: climate-change-impacts

hydrology

display_name: hydrology

snowfall

display_name: snowfall

water-cycle

display_name: water-cycle

en: Snow and the water cycle in a changing climate


intratrait

maintainer: Christian Rixen

title_for_slug: intratrait

en: cold-adapted-plants neighbour-interactions climate-change elevation-range plant-traits elevation-gradient

media_type: R

media_type: CSV

en: Plant trait data along elevation gradients on mountains

format: CSV

en:
This data set was used to test whether species specialized to high elevations or with narrow elevational ranges show more conservative (i.e. less variable) trait responses across their elevational distribution, or in response to neighbours, than species from lower elevations or with wider elevational ranges. We did so by studying intraspecific trait variation of 66 species along 40 elevational gradients in four countries (Switzerland, Australia, New Zealand, China) in both hemispheres. As an indication of potential neighbour interactions that could drive trait variation, we also analysed plant species’ height ratio, its height relative to its nearest neighbour.
The following traits and parameters were measured and are available in this data set:
As an indication of plant stature, we measured vegetative and generative height, where vegetative height was distance from soil to highest vegetative leaf and generative height was distance to the highest point on the reproductive shoot. As a measure of reproductive investment, we noted the presence of flowers on the randomly chosen individuals (see below). As a measure of individual and genet basal area, we measured individual plant and patch diameters, in two dimensions (along the largest diameter and perpendicular to it). In clonal plant species, plant diameter was equivalent to an individual rosette, whereas patch diameter referred to the whole genet and could represent the size of a tuft, tussock or cushion. For genera with more singular growth forms (e.g., some Gentiana species) plant and patch diameter were the same. The two diameter measurements were made at right angles, allowing estimates of patch and plant areas to be calculated as an ellipse (i.e., area = 0.5 a 0.5 b Π). All traits were measured on ten randomly selected individuals per site. Flower count data was considered in a binary fashion on a per individual basis (because for some species individuals only produce one flower when flowering) so that the presence or absence of flower(s) was a nominal value between 0 and 10 for each species at each site. We then collected at least three leaves (up to 30 for small and light leaves) from each of the first three individuals selected from each species for determination of leaf dry matter content (LDMC) and specific leaf area (SLA). For calculations of LDMC and SLA, fresh leaves were scanned on a flatbed scanner to determine leaf area. Leaves were then weighed on a balance to a precision of +/- 0.001g, prior to being air dried and reweighed with a balance to a precision of +/- 0.0001g. LDMC was calculated by dividing dry leaf mass by fresh leaf mass. SLA was calculated by dividing leaf area by dry leaf mass. Additionally, within an area of 10 cm diameter around the target individual, we determined the tallest neighbouring species and measured its vegetative and generative height, and estimated the percent cover of the target species, other vegetation, rock, and bare soil.
For more details see Rixen et al. 2022, Journal of Ecology.

climate-change

display_name: climate-change

cold-adapted-plants

display_name: cold-adapted-plants

elevation-gradient

display_name: elevation-gradient

elevation-range

display_name: elevation-range

neighbour-interactions

display_name: neighbour-interactions

plant-traits

display_name: plant-traits

en: intratrait


maintainer: Esther R. Frei

en: g-tree swiss-alps treeline forest climate-change

media_type: text/plain

en: climate data G-TREE experiment, Davos, Switzerland

format: TXT

mimetype: text/plain

en: GTREE Website

en:
G-TREE is a global research network composed of 40 arctic and alpine researchers from around the world. This summer, our field experiment will be established at numerous sites across Canada, France, Norway, Spain, the United States, and Venezuela. Other sites are being developed in Russia, Scotland, and Sweden.

The Stillberg research area is located in the Eastern Swiss Alps near Davos, Switzerland. The site has been used for several long-term monitoring as well as experimental studies for the last four decades. Our G-TREE experiment consists of a lowest site located in a subalpine Larch-Spruce forest (Larici-Picetum) dominated by Larix decidua and Picea abies (1930 m a.s.l.), a transition zone site dominated by alpine shrubs (2100 m a.s.l.), and an uppermost site in an alpine meadow with some dwarf shrubs (2390 m a.s.l.).

forest

display_name: forest

g-tree

display_name: g-tree

swiss-alps

display_name: swiss-alps

treeline

display_name: treeline

education

en: Education and science

en: G-TREE: Global Treeline Range Expansion Experiment Davos, Switzerland


maintainer: Christian G. Sommer

en: wind-tunnel wind-packing kinect wind-crust snow

en: Kinect data

media_type: Link

en: Links to the dataset

en: Processing scripts

en: Contains the Matlab- and R-scripts used to process the Kinect data

en: README

en: Describes the dataset in detail

en:
This data sets contains the Microsoft Kinect data from 15 wind tunnel experiments on wind-packing / wind crust formation. These experiments were performed in the winter 2016/17. The Kinect measures distributed snow depth.

The Kinect data is organized per experiment. Each experiment subfolder contains the processed Kinect depth images and some additional files.

Please refer to the README for more details on the data. The processing scripts are available for download as well. The scripts are mainly provided as documentation and would need to be adjusted to be used.

This dataset is the basis of the following publication:

Sommer C.G., Lehning M. & Fierz C. (2018). Wind Tunnel Experiments: Influence of Erosion and Deposition on Wind-Packing of New Snow. Front. Earth Sci. 6:4. doi: 10.3389/feart.2018.00004

kinect

display_name: kinect

snow

display_name: snow

wind-crust

display_name: wind-crust

wind-packing

display_name: wind-packing

wind-tunnel

display_name: wind-tunnel

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: Wind crust formation: Microsoft Kinect data


maintainer: Matthias Haeni

en: meteorology swiss-forest-lab climate-change precipitation relative-humidity meteo par temperature wind-speed long-term

en: Site photo of the field station (CLF)

media_type: image/jpeg

en: Site phote of the field station from the side.

mimetype: image/jpeg

en: Site aerial photo (Celerina)

en: Site aerial photo from both Celerina stations. Source: Google. 2016. Site aerial photo from both Celerina stations. Retrieved November 11, 2016, from https://www.google.ch/maps

en: Data plot of the field station (CLF)

media_type: text/csv

en: Data file.

mimetype: text/csv

en: Data plot of the forest station (CLB)

en: Data overview for air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, PAR, wind speed.

en: Site photo of the forest station (CLB)

en: Site photo of the forest station from below (viewing upwards the slope).

en: High quality meteorological data are needed for long-term forest ecosystem research, particularly in the light of global change. The long-term data series published here comprises almost 20 years of measurements for two meteorological stations in Celerina in Switzerland where one station is located within a natural coniferous forest stand (CLB) with Swiss pine (_Pinus cembra_; 210-250 yrs) as dominant tree species. A second station is situated in the very vicinity outside of the forest (field station, CLF). The meteorological time series are presented in hourly time resolution of air temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) and wind speed. Celerina is part of the Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research Programme (LWF) established and maintained by the Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL.

long-term

display_name: long-term

meteo

display_name: meteo

meteorology

display_name: meteorology

par

display_name: par

precipitation

display_name: precipitation

relative-humidity

display_name: relative-humidity

swiss-forest-lab

display_name: swiss-forest-lab

temperature

display_name: temperature

wind-speed

display_name: wind-speed

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: Celerina, Switzerland: Long-term forest meteorological data from the Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research Programme (LWF), from 1997 onwards


maintainer: Jana von Freyberg

en: ecohydrology root-zone uncertainties endmember-mixing-models plant-water-uptake review stable-water-isotopes

en: Data set of MEE-20-04-264 (CSV)

en: Data set of MEE-20-04-264

en: The following two tables contain information about the data sources of the values reported in Table 1 and 2 in the paper “Plant and root-zone water isotopes are difficult to measure, explain, and predict: some practical recommendations for determining plant water sources” published in the journal ‘Methods in Ecology and Evolution’.

en: The following two tables contain information about the data sources of the values reported in Table 1 and 2 in the paper “Plant and root-zone water isotopes are difficult to measure, explain, and predict: some practical recommendations for determining plant water sources” published in the journal 'Methods in Ecology and Evolution'.

ecohydrology

display_name: ecohydrology

endmember-mixing-models

display_name: endmember-mixing-models

plant-water-uptake

display_name: plant-water-uptake

review

display_name: review

root-zone

display_name: root-zone

stable-water-isotopes

display_name: stable-water-isotopes

uncertainties

display_name: uncertainties

education

en: Education and science

en: Data set of: Plant and root-zone water isotopes are difficult to measure, explain, and predict: some practical recommendations for determining plant water sources


maintainer: EnviDat Support

en: forest shortwave-radiation longwave-radiation fractional-snow shading

en: Seasonal sub-canopy radiation data

en:
Seasonal, spatially aggregated incoming and outgoing shortwave radiation below an evergreen forest stand collected with a cable car system.

The presented data is used and further described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover Control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

format: XLS

en: Radiation Data 18.04.2019

en:
Spatiotemporal incoming/outgoing shortwave and longwave radiation as well as sunlit and shaded-snow view fractions below an evergreen forest stand in the Swiss alps. Data was collected on 18th of April 2018 along a 48m long, heterogeneous forest stand under full snow cover conditions.

The presented data is used and further described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

en: Radiation Data 25.4.2018

en:
Spatiotemporal incoming/outgoing shortwave and longwave radiation as well as sunlit and shaded-snow view fractions below an evergreen forest stand in the Swiss alps. Data was collected on 25th of April 2018 along a 48m long, heterogeneous forest stand under partial snow cover conditions.

The presented data is used and further described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

en: Sky-view fraction along the cablecar transect

en: Data is used and described in the following paper: Malle et al. (2019). Shading by Trees and Fractional Snow Cover control the Subcanopy Radiation Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research. DOI:10.1029/2018JD029908.

en: This data set consists of incoming and outgoing short- and longwave radiation as well as sunlit-snow-view-fraction as described in the JGR-Atmospheres paper "Shading by trees and fractional snow cover control the sub-canopy radiation budget", by Malle et al. (2019). Data was collected along a 48m long, heterogeneous forest transect between January and June 2018 close to Davos, Switzerland.

forest

display_name: forest

fractional-snow

display_name: fractional-snow

longwave-radiation

display_name: longwave-radiation

shading

display_name: shading

shortwave-radiation

display_name: shortwave-radiation

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal


label: geocat.ch permalink

spatial: Kanton Schwyz (SZ)

fr: Wanderwege

de: Wanderwege

en: Wanderwege

it: Wanderwege

format: WFS

format: WMS

fr: Das Wanderwegnetz des Kantons Schwyz besteht aus Hauptwanderwegen (Zuständigkeit Kanton), Verbindungswanderwegen (Zuständigkeit Gemeinden und finanzielle Beteiligung Kanton) und kommunalen Wanderwegen (Zuständigkeit Gemeinden). Diese drei Wanderweg-Arten ergeben das gelb markierte Wanderwegnetz (gem. Vorgaben der Schweizer Wanderwege SAW). Die Klassifizierung des Wanderwegnetzes basiert nicht auf den Zuständigkeiten, sondern auf den den Schwierigkeitsgraden. Wanderwege sind gelb signalisiert, Bergwanderwege gelb mit weiss-rot-weisser Spitze und Alpinwanderwege blau.

amt-geoinformation-sz

de: Amt für Geoinformation Kanton Schwyz

de: Das Amt für Geoinformation verwaltet und veröffentlicht die Geodaten des Kantons Schwyz als OGC-Geodienste und als Datei-Download. Alle aktuell verfügbaren Geodaten, welche dem OGD unterliegen, sind hier aufgeführt.

political_level: canton

value: SZ-Kt Geoinformation - Geocat Harvester


waldfunktionen

title_for_slug: waldfunktionen

fr: forstnutzung forstwirtschaft forst forstokonomie

fr: Walddownloaden: Erholungswald

de: Walddownloaden: Erholungswald

en: Walddownloaden: Erholungswald

it: Walddownloaden: Erholungswald

fr: Walddownloaden: Schutzwald

de: Walddownloaden: Schutzwald

en: Walddownloaden: Schutzwald

it: Walddownloaden: Schutzwald

fr: Walddownloaden: regionaler Waldplan

de: Walddownloaden: regionaler Waldplan

en: Walddownloaden: regionaler Waldplan

it: Walddownloaden: regionaler Waldplan

fr: Einteilung des Waldes im Kanton Schwyz nach Vorrang- und Doppelfunktionen. Die Erarbeitung erfolgte nach Regionen (pro Gemeinde, Bezirk, Forstrevier oder Forstkreis): - "Regionaler Waldplan". Das Dokument "Regionaler Waldplan" ist in einen Text- und einen Planteil ("Waldfunktionenplan") gegliedert. Der Planteil berücksichtigt die Waldfunktionen gemäss Waldgesetz: - Schutzfunktion - Schutz des Menschen und erheblicher Sachwerte vor Naturgefahren; - Nutzfunktion - Holzproduktion; - Wohlfahrtsfunktion - Natur- und Landschaftsschutz, Wald als Erholungsraum, Grundwasserschutz u.a.m. - Im Layer „Regionaler Waldplan“ sind die Waldfunktionen Schutzfunktion, Holzproduktion und Natur- und Landschaftsschutz als Vorrang- oder kombinierte Funktion (Doppelfunktion, ausnahmsweise Dreifachfunktion) enthalten. - Der Layer "Schutzwald nach Bundeskriterien" enthält den vom Bund per 2012 schweizweit nach einheitlichen Kriterien modellierten Schutzwald ohne Unter-Kategorisierung. Er basiert auf anderen Grundlagen als der „Regionale Waldplan“, ist den Vorrang- und Doppelfunktionen übergeordnet und besteht deshalb als separater Layer. - Der Layer „Erholungswald“ ist ebenfalls separat und sollte den anderen Funktionen (Regionaler Waldplan) überlagert werden können. Zu beachten: Die Waldgrenzen des Waldfunktionenplanes weichen vielerorts mehr oder weniger von den tatsächlichen Waldgrenzen ab. Der Plan kann deshalb nicht für die Bestimmung von Waldgrenzen herangezogen werden.

fr: Waldfunktionen

de: Waldfunktionen

en: Waldfunktionen

it: Waldfunktionen


en: video-encoding geodata gridded-data sentinel-2 time-series core research-data-management raster

media_type: .sh

en:
Shell script to reproduce the CORE format. You can 1) download and unzip the file, 2) make the script executable and 3) run it.
Disclaimer: only provided for peer review. Proper software for working with CORE will become available in time on https://github.com/EnviDat/?q=core (both Web/JS for Frontend and Python for Backend).

en: View publication in the Digital Object Repository at WSL (DORA)

media_type: HTML

format: HTML

en: CORE Dataset (80 GB)

media_type: CORE

en:
Shell script to extract data from the CORE format. You can 1) download and unzip the file, 2) make the script executable and 3) run it.
Disclaimer: only provided for peer review. Proper software will become available in time on https://github.com/EnviDat/?q=core (both Web/JS for Frontend and Python for Backend).

en:
DISCLAIMER: CORE is still in development. Interested parties are warmly invited to join common development, to comment, discuss, find bugs, etc.

Acknowledgement: The CORE format was proudly inspired by the Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF ([COG](https://www.cogeo.org/)) format, by considering how to leverage the ability of clients issuing HTTP GET range requests for a time-series of remote sensing and aerial imagery (instead of just one image).

License: The Cloud Optimized Raster Encoding (CORE) specifications are released to the public domain under a Creative Commons 1.0 CC0 "No Rights Reserved" international license. You can reuse the information contained herein in any way you want, for any purposes and without restrictions.

-----------------------

Summary:
The Cloud Optimized Raster Encoding (CORE) format is being developed for the efficient storage and management of gridded data by applying video encoding algorithms. It is mainly designed for the exchange and preservation of large time series data in environmental data repositories, while in the same time enabling more efficient workflows on the cloud. It can be applied to any large number of similar (in pixel size and image dimensions) raster data layers. CORE is not designed to replace COG but to work together with COG for a collection of many layers (e.g. by offering a fast preview of layers when switching between layers of a time series).

WARNING: Currently only applicable to RGB/Byte imagery. The final CORE specifications may probably be very different from what is written herein or CORE may not ever become productive due to a myriad of reasons (see also 'Major issues to be solved').

With this early public sharing of the format we explicitly support the Open Science agenda, which implies "shifting from the standard practices of publishing research results in scientific publications towards sharing and using all available knowledge at an earlier stage in the research process" (quote from: European Commission, Directorate General for Research and Innovation, 2016. Open innovation, open science, open to the world).

CORE Specifications:

1) a MP4 or WebM video digital multimedia container format (or any future video container playable as HTML video in major browsers)

2) a free to use or open video compression codec such as H.264, VP9, or AV1 (or any future video codec that is open sourced or free to use for end users)

Note: H.264 is currently recommended because of the wide usage with support in all major browsers, fast encoding due to acceleration in hardware (which is currently not the case for AV1 or VP9) and the fact that MPEG LA has allowed the free use for streaming video that is free to the end users. However, please note that H.264 is restricted by patents and its use in proprietary or commercial software requires the payment of royalties to [MPEG LA](https://www.mpegla.com/programs/avc-h-264/). However, when AV1 matures and accelerated hardware encoding becomes available, AV1 is expected to offer 30% to 50% smaller file size in comparison with H.264, while retaining the [same quality](https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Encode/AV1).

3) the encoding frame rate should be of one frame per second (fps) with each layer segmented in internal tiles, similar to COG, ordered by the main use case when accessing the data: either layer contiguous or tile contiguous;

Note: The internal tile arrangement should support an easy navigation inside the CORE video format, depending on the use case.

4) a CORE file is optimised for streaming with the moov atom at the beginning of the file (e.g. with -movflags faststart) and optional additional optimisations depending on the codec used (e.g. -tune fastdecode -tune zerolatency for H.264)

5) metadata tags inside the moov atom for describing and using geographic image data (that are preferably compatible with the [OGC GeoTIFF standard](https://www.ogc.org/standards/geotiff) or any future standard accepted by the geospatial community) as well as list of original file names corresponding to each CORE layer

6) it needs to encode similar source rasters (such as time series of rasters with the same extent and resolution, or different tiles of the same product; each input raster should be having the same image and pixel size)

7) it provides a mechanism for addressing and requesting overviews (lower resolution data) for a fast display in web browser depending on the map scale (currently external overviews)

Major issues to be solved:

- Internal overviews (similar to COG), by chaining lower resolution videos in the same MP4 container for fast access to overviews first); Currently, overviews are kept as separate files, as external overviews.

- Metadata encoding (how to best encode spatial extent, layer names, and so on, for each of the layer inside the series, which may have a different geographical extent, etc...; Known issues: adding too many tags with FFmpeg which are not part of the standard MP4 moov atom; metadata tags have a limited string length.

- Applicability beyond RGB/Byte datasets; defining a standard way of converting cell values from Int16/UInt16/UInt32/Int32/Float32/Float64/ data types into multi-band Byte values (and reconstructing them back to the original data type within acceptable thresholds)

Example

Notice: The provided CORE (.mp4) examples contain modified Copernicus Sentinel data [2018-2021].

For generating the CORE examples provided, 50 original Sentinel 2 (S-2) TCI data images from an area located inside Switzerland were downloaded from www.copernicus.eu, and then transformed into CORE format using ffmpeg with H.264 encoding using the [x264 library](https://www.videolan.org/developers/x264.html).

For full reproducibility, we provide the original data set and results, as well scripts for data encoding and extraction (see resources).

core

display_name: core

geodata

display_name: geodata

gridded-data

display_name: gridded-data

raster

display_name: raster

research-data-management

display_name: research-data-management

time-series

display_name: time-series

video-encoding

display_name: video-encoding

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.


fr: zonenplan bauzone grundplan nutzungsplan flachennutzungsplan

spatial: Wangen (SZ)

fr: Nutzungsplanung kommunal Gemeinde Wangen

fr: Nutzungsplanung kommunal. Geobasisdatensätze Nr. 73D - 73F gemäss KGeoiV Kanton Schwyz (SRSZ 214.111).


risikogebiete-afrikanische-schweinepest

title_for_slug: risikogebiete-afrikanische-schweinepest

fr: Risikogebiete Afrikanische Schweinepest

de: Risikogebiete Afrikanische Schweinepest

en: Risikogebiete Afrikanische Schweinepest

it: Risikogebiete Afrikanische Schweinepest

fr: Die Afrikanische Schweinepest ist eine Krankheit, welche unter anderem das Hausschwein befällt. Man geht davon aus, dass die Einschleppung der Krankheitserreger über kontaminierte Lebensmittel erfolgt und über das Wildschwein verbreitet wird.

name: Veterinärdienst der Urkantone (VdU), Laboratorium der Urkantone


maintainer: Rebecca Mott

en: turbulent-sensible-heat-fluxes snow-patch dischmex eddy-covariance-measurements patchy-snow-covers

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (R.M. Young Company) in 3.3 m.

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (R.M. Young Company) in 0.7 m.

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (R.M. Young Company) in 3.5 m.

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (CSAT3, Campbell Scientific, Inc.) in 2.6 m.

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (DA-600, Kaijo-Denki) in 0.3 m on a daily basis.

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (CSAT3, Campbell Scientific, Inc.) in 2.2 m.

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (CSAT3, Campbell Scientific Inc.) in 3.2 m on a daily basis.

en: Gletschboden setup

media_type: image/png

en: Background map based on data © 2014/2016 swisstopo (JD100042)

format: PNG

mimetype: image/png

en: Eddy-covariance measurement with an ultrasonic anemometer (CSAT3, Campbell Scientific Inc.) in 1.7 m on a daily basis.

en: Output explanation

en:
This dataset contains eddy-covariance measurements in the ablation period of 2014-2016. Measurements were taken from two turbulence towers over a long-lasting snow patch, which are 5 m apart from each other (2014 and 2015). The turbulence towers were equipped with two YOUNG ultrasonic anemometers mounted 0.7 m (in 2014) and 3.3 m (in 2015) above snow-free ground, two ultrasonic anemometers (CSAT3, Campbell Scientific, Inc.) mounted at 2.6 m (in 2014) and 2.2 m (in 2015) above snow-free ground and one anemometer (DA-600, Kaijo Denki) mounted at 0.3 m above snow surface.

The measurement setup changed in 2016 and includes a measurement above the snow-free ground in upwind direction (Swiss coordinates: 790191/176689). The measurement tower is equipped with one ultrasonic anemometer (CSAT3, Campbell Scientific, Inc.) in 3.3 m above the snow-free ground. Additionally, one measurement tower is installed above the long-Lasting snow patch and equipped with the same setup as 2015.

Turbulence data were sampled at a frequency of 20 Hz. The processing of the data to quality controlled fluxes has been done with the Biomicrometeorology flux software (Thomas et al., 2009). The program applies plausibility tests and a despiking test after Vickers and Mahrt (1997) on the measured data. The routine further applies a time-lag correction and considers the deployment (e.g. the sonic azimuth). A frequency response correction (Moore, 1986) is done and a three-dimensional rotation is performed. Finally, quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) flags after Foken et al., (2004) are issued and fast Fourier transform power and co-spectra are calculated. The change in snow height is considered in the post-processing for every measurement day. The turbulence data were averaged to 30 minute intervals.

dischmex

display_name: dischmex

eddy-covariance-measurements

display_name: eddy-covariance-measurements

patchy-snow-covers

display_name: patchy-snow-covers

snow-patch

display_name: snow-patch

turbulent-sensible-heat-fluxes

display_name: turbulent-sensible-heat-fluxes

en: DISCHMEX - Impact of extreme land-surface heterogeneity on micrometeorology over spring snow-cover


label: WebGIS Kanton Schwyz, Thema einblenden

fr: Landw. Bewirtschaftung: Perimeter LN- und Sömmerungsflächen 2022

fr: Der Perimeter landwirtschaftliche Nutzflächen (LN) und Sömmerungsflächen stellt die potenziell zu bewirtschaftende Landwirtschaftsfläche des Beitragsjahr 2022, ohne die landwirtschaftlich unproduktiven Flächen dar. Es sind dies die Flächen innerhalb der landwirtschaftlichen Nutzfläche LN (LBV Art. 14) und die Sömmerungsfläche SF (LBV Art. 24). Die Daten entsprechen dem MGDM Perimeter LN- und Sömmerungsflächen.


wanderwegsignalisation

title_for_slug: wanderwegsignalisation

fr: Wanderweg: Signalisationsbeschriftung

de: Wanderweg: Signalisationsbeschriftung

en: Wanderweg: Signalisationsbeschriftung

it: Wanderweg: Signalisationsbeschriftung

fr: Wanderweg: Signalisation

de: Wanderweg: Signalisation

en: Wanderweg: Signalisation

it: Wanderweg: Signalisation

fr: Punktdatensatz mit den Wegweiserstandorten der Wanderwege des Kantons Schwyz. Durch das Anklicken eines Wegweiserstandortes wird ein PDF geöffnet, in welchem die Standortformulare (gelbe Wegweiserschilder mit Ziel- und Zeitangaben etc.) dargestellt sind. Als Vorbild dient das WebGIS des Kantons Nidwalden: https://www.gis-daten.ch/map/nw_wanderwege.

fr: Wanderwegsignalisation

de: Wanderwegsignalisation

en: Wanderwegsignalisation

it: Wanderwegsignalisation


de: zonenplan bauzone grundplan nutzungsplan flachennutzungsplan

spatial: Feusisberg

fr: Nutzungsplanung kommunal Gemeinde Feusisberg

de: Nutzungsplanung kommunal. Geobasisdatensätze Nr. 73D - 73F gemäss KGeoiV Kanton Schwyz (SRSZ 214.111).


ortsplan-farbig

title_for_slug: ortsplan-farbig

fr: einzelobjekt bodenbedeckung

de: einzelobjekt bodenbedeckung

en: einzelobjekt bodenbedeckung

it: einzelobjekt bodenbedeckung

fr: Ortsplan farbig mit Daten aus der amtlichen Vermessung

format: WMTS

fr: Der Ortsplan ist ein Zusammenzug aus einzelnen Ebenen aus der Bodenbedeckung und den Einzelobjekten aus der amtlichen Vermessung: - Bodenbedeckung (alle Zoomstufen): befestigt, Wasserbecken, stehende und fliessende Gewässer, Wald, Acker,Wiese,Weide,Moor, Gärten/Intensivkultur/Reben, Fels/Abbau/Deponie, vegetationslos, Gletscher/Firn, Gebäude; - Projektierte Gebäude (nur Massstab 1:20'000-200); - Flächenelemente (alle Zoomstufen); - Linienelemente (10'000-2'000) Bahnen, (2'000-200) alle übrigen; - Punktelemente (2'000-200) Mast, Antenne, Baum; - Beschriftungen (2'000-200) Strassennamen, Hausnummern, Flurnamen, Platznamen.

fr: Ortsplan farbig

de: Ortsplan farbig

en: Ortsplan farbig

it: Ortsplan farbig


ortsplan-schwarz-weiss

title_for_slug: ortsplan-schwarz-weiss

fr: Ortsplan schwarz-weiss mit Daten aus der amtlichen Vermessung

de: Der Ortsplan ist ein Zusammenzug aus einzelnen Ebenen aus der Bodenbedeckung und den Einzelobjekten aus der amtlichen Vermessung: - Bodenbedeckung (alle Zoomstufen): befestigt, Wasserbecken, stehende und fliessende Gewässer, Wald, Acker,Wiese,Weide,Moor, Gärten/Intensivkultur/Reben, Fels/Abbau/Deponie, vegetationslos, Gletscher/Firn, Gebäude; - Projektierte Gebäude (nur Massstab 1:20'000-200); - Flächenelemente (alle Zoomstufen); - Linienelemente (10'000-2'000) Bahnen, (2'000-200) alle übrigen; - Punktelemente (2'000-200) Mast, Antenne, Baum; - Beschriftungen (2'000-200) Strassennamen, Hausnummern, Flurnamen, Platznamen.

fr: Ortsplan schwarz-weiss

de: Ortsplan schwarz-weiss

en: Ortsplan schwarz-weiss

it: Ortsplan schwarz-weiss


geschwindigkeitsbereiche

title_for_slug: geschwindigkeitsbereiche

fr: erlaubte Geschwindigkeiten auf Kantonsstrassen

fr: Abbildung der Geschwindigkeit auf den Kantonsstrassen des Kantons Schwyz

fr: Geschwindigkeitsbereiche

de: Geschwindigkeitsbereiche

en: Geschwindigkeitsbereiche

it: Geschwindigkeitsbereiche


fr: zonenplan bauzone grundplan nutzungsplan flachennutzungsplan

spatial: Steinerberg

fr: Nutzungsplanung kommunal Gemeinde Steinerberg

fr: Nutzungsplanung kommunal. Geobasisdatensätze Nr. 73D - 73F gemäss KGeoiV Kanton Schwyz (SRSZ 214.111).

amt-geoinformation-sz

de: Amt für Geoinformation Kanton Schwyz


kommunale-schutzzonen

title_for_slug: kommunale-schutzzonen

fr: schutzzone gemeinde schutzgebiet

de: schutzzone gemeinde schutzgebiet

en: schutzzone gemeinde schutzgebiet

it: schutzzone gemeinde schutzgebiet

fr: Kommunale Schutzzonen

de: Kommunale Schutzzonen

en: Kommunale Schutzzonen

it: Kommunale Schutzzonen

fr: Darstellung der kommunalen Schutzzonen, welche in den kommunalen Nutzungsplänen als Grundnutzungszonen definiert sind (z. B. Naturschutzzonen).

de: Das Amt für Geoinformation verwaltet und veröffentlicht die Geodaten des Kantons Schwyz als OGC-Geodienste und als Datei-Download. Alle aktuell verfügbaren Geodaten, welche dem OGD unterliegen, sind hier aufgeführt.


fr: Ökomorphologie Fliessgewässer

de: Ökomorphologie Fliessgewässer

en: Ökomorphologie Fliessgewässer

it: Ökomorphologie Fliessgewässer

fr: A026b: Ökomorphologie

de: A026b: Ökomorphologie

en: A026b: Ökomorphologie

it: A026b: Ökomorphologie

fr: Revitalisierung Gewässer: Ökomorphologische Klassierung

fr: Darstellung des ökomorphologischen Zustandes der Fliessgewässer im Kanton Schwyz (Ökomorphologie, Stufe F). Die strukturelle Beschaffenheit eines Fliessgewässers hat neben der Gewässerqualität massgeblichen Einfluss auf dessen ökologische Funktionsfähigkeit. Die Ökomorphologiekartierung dient daher der Identifizierung strukturell stark beeinträchtiger Gewässerabschnitte und als Planungsgrundlage für zukünftige Revitalisierungen. Andere Datengrundlagen: - Digitales Gewässernetz der Landeskarten 1:25’000 - Primärflächen 1:25’000 - Gemeinde, Bezirks- und Kantonsgrenzen 1:25’000 - Höhenmodell RIMINI (Auflösung 250 m in der Horizontalen) - Digitale Landeskarten 1:25’000 - Digitale Landeskarten 1:100’000 - Fischgewässer-Karte des Kantons Schwyz 2020 wurden die bestehenden Daten auf das neue Refrenz-Fliessgewässernetz des Kanton Schwyz referenziert.


fr: landwirtschaftliche-nutzflache-ln biodiversitat landwirtschaftliche-bewirtschaftung landwirtschaftliche-nutzung lebensraume-und-biotope

fr: Landw. Bewirtschaftung: Biodiversitätsförderflächen Qualitätsstufe II und Vernetzung 2022

fr: Die „Biodiversitätsförderflächen Qualitätsstufe II und Vernetzung“ überlagern die „Nutzungsflächen“. Die Daten enthalten die Elemente für die Qualitätsstufe II sowie für die Vernetzung des Beitragsjahres 2022, welche Bundesbeiträge erhalten. Biodiversitätsförderflächen Qualitätsstufe II und Vernetzung sind mit Ausnahme der artenreiche Grün- und Streueflächen im Sömmerungsgebiet eine Untermenge der Biodiversitätsförderflächen Qualitätsstufe I und können nicht grösser sein als diese selber. Qualitätsstufe II 153.3 und Vernetzung 153.4 sind in zwei separaten Ebenen geführt und können sich überlagern.


qualitat-der-badegewasser

title_for_slug: qualitat-der-badegewasser

name: Païvi Rinta, Sektion Hydr. Grundlagen Gewässerzustand

media_type: text/html

mimetype: text/html

fr: SPARQL Endpoint avec présélection du graphe

de: SPARQL Endpoint mit Vorauswahl des Graph

en: SPARQL Endpoint with graph preselection

media_type: application/sparql-query

format: SPARQL

mimetype: application/sparql-query

fr: Les relevés de la qualité des eaux de baignade permettent d’évaluer la qualité hygiénique des eaux à l’aide des indicateurs que sont E. coli et les entérocoques intestinaux. Les informations fournies servent à déterminer l’efficacité des mesures de protection des eaux, notamment si les stations d’épuration remplissent leur fonction.

de: Die Erhebungen zur Badegewässerqualität beurteilen die hygienische Qualität der Gewässer anhand der E.Coli und intestinalen Enterokokken. Sie geben Hinweise darauf, wie gut Gewässerschutzmassnahmen greifen, und insbesondere wieweit die Abwasserreinigungsanlagen ihre Funktion erfüllen.

en: The assessment of bathing waters is made on the basis of hygienic quality using E.coli and intestinal enterococci. They provide indications on the effectiveness of water protection measures and in particular the extent to which waste water treatment plants are fulfilling their function.

it: I rilevamenti per la determinazione della qualità delle acque di balneazione valutano la qualità igienica delle acque in base all’E. coli e agli enterococchi intestinali. Forniscono informazioni sull’incisività delle misure di protezione delle acque, in particolare sull’efficienza degli impianti di depurazione delle acque di scarico.

territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

de: Raum und Umwelt

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu

fr: Office fédéral de l'environnement OFEV

de: Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU

en: Federal Office for the Environment FOEN

it: Ufficio federale dell'ambiente UFAM

fr: L’autorité compétente pour les questions environnementales. Il est à ce titre chargé de gérer les ressources naturelles selon les principes du développement durable et de protéger l’homme contre les dangers naturels et l’environnement contre les pollutions.

de: Die Fachbehörde für die Umwelt. Es ist zuständig für die nachhaltige Nutzung der natürlichen Ressourcen sowie für den Schutz des Menschen vor Naturgefahren und den Schutz der Umwelt vor übermässigen Belastungen.

en: The federal environmental authority. It is responsible for ensuring that natural resources are used sustainably, that the public is protected against natural hazards, and that the environment is protected from unacceptable adverse impacts.

it: Il servizio specializzato in materia ambientale, è competente per quanto riguarda l'utilizzazione sostenibile delle risorse naturali, la protezione delle persone dai pericoli naturali e dell'ambiente da un inquinamento eccessivo.

political_level: confederation

value: LINDAS DCAT Harvester BAFU

fr: Qualité des eaux de baignade

de: Qualität der Badegewässer

en: Bathing water quality

it: Qualità delle acque di balneazione


stand-der-amtlichen-vermessung

title_for_slug: stand-der-amtlichen-vermessung

fr: Vermessungsstandard

de: Vermessungsstandard

en: Vermessungsstandard

it: Vermessungsstandard

fr: Produkteinformation zu den AV-Daten

de: Produkteinformation zu den AV-Daten

en: Produkteinformation zu den AV-Daten

it: Produkteinformation zu den AV-Daten

fr: Der Stand der amtlichen Vermessung (AV) zeigt auf, wo im Kanton Schwyz die AV in welchem Vermessungsstandard vorliegt (AV93, PN). Die Geometrie basiert auf den Gemeinde- und Losgrenzen der AV. Weitere Informationen zu den Vermessungsstandards können aus der „Produkteinformation zu den AV-Daten“ (siehe Link im Abschnitt: Vollständig, Metadatenerweiterung) entnommen werden. AV93 = amtliche Vermessung nach eidg. Vorschriften von 1993, PN = Provisorische Numerisierung, HG = Halbgrafisch, GR = Grafisch, BB = Bodenbedeckung, EO = Einzelobjekte.

fr: Stand der amtlichen Vermessung

de: Stand der amtlichen Vermessung

en: Stand der amtlichen Vermessung

it: Stand der amtlichen Vermessung


culture

fr: Culture, médias, société de l'information, sport

de: Kultur, Medien, Informationsgesellschaft, Sport

en: Culture, media, information society, sport

it: Cultura, media, società dell'informazione, sport

energy

fr: Energie

de: Energie

en: Energy

it: Energia

geography

fr: Géographie

de: Geographie

en: Geography

it: Geografia

public-order

fr: Ordre et sécurité publics

de: Öffentliche Ordnung und Sicherheit

en: Public order and security

it: Ordine pubblico e sicurezza pubblica

health

fr: Santé

de: Gesundheit

en: Health

it: Sanità

fr: eau-de-baignade plage bains-publics qualite-de-leau legislation-sur-les-eaux-de-baignade microbiologie

de: badegewasser strand badeanstalt wassergute rechtsvorschriften-fur-badegewasser mikrobiologie

spatial: Canton de Fribourg (FR)

fr: Accès aux données (fr) : téléchargement et services web (Géoportail cantonal)

fr: Datenzugriff (de): Download und Webservices (Kantonales Geoportal)

fr: Chaque année, le Service de la sécurité alimentaire et des affaires vétérinaires (SAAV) vérifie la qualité de l’eau des plages officielles du canton de Fribourg. Les analyses des eaux de plages sont effectuées selon le document élaboré par les Offices fédéraux de l’environnement et de la santé publique « Recommandations concernant l’analyse et l’évaluation de la qualité des eaux de baignade (lacs et rivières) ». D’après ces critères, la qualité des eaux de baignade est répartie en quatre classes : de A à D. Celles-ci permettent une évaluation des eaux quant à leur salubrité du point de vue bactériologique. Les lieux de baignade officiels sont placés sous la responsabilité des collectivités publiques (communes) et font l’objet d’un échantillonnage annuel. Ces plages bénéficient d’infrastructures minimales – douches, cabines et services sanitaires. Selon les résultats d’analyse, le médecin cantonal peut ordonner la fermeture par l’exploitant. Vous trouverez plus d’informations sur https://www.fr.ch/energie-agriculture-et-environnement/eau/eaux-de-plage-et-de-baignade

de: Das Amt für Lebensmittelsicherheit und Veterinärwesen kontrolliert alljährlich die Wasserqualität der offiziellen Strandbäder des Kantons Freiburg. Die Wasserproben aus den Strandbädern werden gemäss den «Empfehlungen zur Untersuchung und Beurteilung der Badewasserqualität von See- und Flussbädern» der Bundesämter für Umwelt und für Gesundheit untersucht. Gemäss diesen Empfehlungen wird die Wasserqualität in vier Klassen (A bis D) aufgeteilt. Diese Aufteilung ermöglicht eine Beurteilung des Wassers im Hinblick auf seine hygienische Unbedenklichkeit aus bakteriologischer Sicht. Die offiziellen Strandbäder unterstehen der Verantwortung der Gemeinwesen (Gemeinden) und werden jährlich untersucht. Diese Strände verfügen über minimale Infrastrukturen – Duschen, Kabinen und sanitäre Anlagen. Je nach den Analyseergebnissen kann der Kantonsarzt die Schliessung durch den Betreiber anordnen. Sie finden alle nötigen Informationen durch Anklicken des Links https://www.fr.ch/de/energie-landwirtschaft-und-umwelt/wasser/schwimm-und-strandbaeder

fr: Geoinformation Canton Fribourg

de: Geoinformation Kanton Freiburg

en: Geoinformation Canton Fribourg

it: Geoinformazione Canton Friburgo

fr: Les géodonnées publiques du Canton Fribourg sont gérées par le Centre de compétence SIT du Service du cadastre et de la géomatique SCG et mises à disposition sous forme de services web et de téléchargement via le géoportail cantonal.

en: The public geodata of the Canton Fribourg are managed by the GIS Competence Center of the Office of Surveying and Geomatics (VGA) and made available via the cantonal geoportal as web services and for download.

de: Die öffentlichen Geodaten des Kantons Freiburg werden durch das GIS-Kompetenzzentrum des Amtes für Vermessung und Geomatik VGA verwaltet und über das kantonale Geoportal als Webservices und zum Download bereitgestellt.

it: I geodati pubblici del Canton Friburgo sono gestiti dal Centro di competenza GIS dell'Ufficio della Misurazione e della Geomatica (SCG) e messi a disposizione tramite il geoportale cantonale come servizi web e per il download.

value: Fribourg-Kt - Geocat Harvester

fr: Qualité microbiologique des eaux des plages officielles

de: Mikrobiologische Wasserqualität der offiziellen Strandbäder


wegrodel-gemeinde-einsiedeln

title_for_slug: wegrodel-gemeinde-einsiedeln

spatial: Einsiedeln

fr: Wegrodel

de: Wegrodel

en: Wegrodel

it: Wegrodel

fr: Der Wegrodel (Rodel = Verzeichnis) beschreibt die öffentlichen Wege, für deren Unterhalt Private, die jeweiligen Grundstücksbesitzer*innen, verpflichtet sind. Das «Einführungsgesetz zum Zivilgesetzbuch» (SRSZ 210.100) unterscheidet folgende Wegarten: Fahrweg, Fussweg, Reistweg, Viehfahrweg (beschränkt und unbeschränkt) und Winterweg. Die mit den Wegarten verbundenen Rechte sind in den §§ 65 ff. beschreiben.

amt-geoinformation-sz

de: Amt für Geoinformation Kanton Schwyz

de: Das Amt für Geoinformation verwaltet und veröffentlicht die Geodaten des Kantons Schwyz als OGC-Geodienste und als Datei-Download. Alle aktuell verfügbaren Geodaten, welche dem OGD unterliegen, sind hier aufgeführt.

fr: Wegrodel Gemeinde Einsiedeln

de: Wegrodel Gemeinde Einsiedeln

en: Wegrodel Gemeinde Einsiedeln


fr: zonenplan grundplan bauzone nutzungsplan flachennutzungsplan

spatial: Tuggen

fr: Nutzungsplanung kommunal Gemeinde Tuggen

fr: Nutzungsplanung kommunal. Geobasisdatensätze Nr. 73D - 73F gemäss KGeoiV Kanton Schwyz (SRSZ 214.111).


territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

de: Raum und Umwelt

label: Resources Information System

label: Geology Portal: Geotechnics & engineering geology

spatial: Wallis, Berner-Oberland, Tessin, Uri, Teile Graubündens und des angrenzenden Auslandes

fr: Map (Preview) Aperçu map.geo.admin.ch

de: Map (Preview) Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

en: Map (Preview)  map.geo.admin.ch

it: Map (Preview) Previsione map.geo.admin.ch

fr: Aperçu map.geo.admin.ch

de: Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

en: Preview map.geo.admin.ch

it: Previsione map.geo.admin.ch

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Mat. premières minérales 200"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Mineralische Rohstoffe 200"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Mineral resources 200"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Materie prime minerali 200"

fr: Service WMTS-IFDG, couche , Layer "Mat. premières minérales 200"

de: WMTS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Mineralische Rohstoffe 200"

en: WMTS-FSDI service, layer "Mineral resources 200"

it: Servizio WMTS-IFDG, strato "Materie prime minerali 200"

fr: Téléchargement (data.geo.admin.ch)

de: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

en: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

it: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

fr: RESTful API de geo.admin.ch

de: RESTful API von geo.admin.ch

en: RESTful API from geo.admin.ch

it: RESTful API da geo.admin.ch

format: API

fr: La carte lithologique et minéralogique de la Suisse 1:200'000 fournit une vue d'ensemble du sous-sol classé selon des critères lithologiques. Les lieux de découverte de minéralisations, de matières premières énergétiques et de minéraux industriels, qui superposent la carte, sont classés selon des critères minéralogiques et complétés par des informations sur le type de minéralisation, morphologie, importance et degré d'exploitation. (Nom original: Carte des matières premières minérales de la Suisse 1:200'000)

de: Die lithologisch-mineralogische Karte der Schweiz 1:200'000 liefert eine Übersicht des Untergrundes klassiert nach lithologischen Kriterien. Die überlagerten Fundorte von Vererzungen, Energierohstoffen und Industriemineralen sind nach mineralogischen Kriterien klassiert und mit Angaben zu Mineralisationstyp, Morphologie, Bedeutung und Erschliessungsgrad ergänzt. (Originalbezeichnung: Karte der mineralischen Rohstoffe der Schweiz 1:200'000)

en: The Lithological-mineralogical map of Switzerland 1:200,000 provides an overview of the subsurface classified according to lithological criteria. The superimposed locations of mineralization, energy raw materials and industrial minerals are classified according to mineralogical criteria and supplemented with details on the type of mineralization, morphology, importance and level of exploitation. (Original name: Map of Mineral Raw Materials in Switzerland 1:200,000)

it: La carta litologica e mineralogica della Svizzera 1:200'000 fornisce una visione d'insieme del sottosuolo classificato secondo criteri litologici. L'ubicazione delle mineralizzazioni, delle risorse energetiche e dei minerali industriali, che si sovrappongono alla carta, sono classificati secondo criteri mineralogici e completati con indicazioni relative al tipo di mineralizzazione, alla morfologia, all'importanza e al grado di sfruttamento. (Denominazione originale: Carta delle materie prime minerali della Svizzera 1:200'000)

name: Bundesamt für Landestopografie swisstopo

fr: Office fédéral de topographie swisstopo

en: Federal Office of Topography swisstopo

it: Ufficio federale di topografia swisstopo

fr: Le centre de compétence de la Confédération suisse pour les informations géographiques, c'est-à-dire pour la description, la représentation et l’archivage de données à référence spatiale.

de: Das Kompetenzzentrum der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft für Geoinformation, d.h. für die Beschreibung, Darstellung und Archivierung von raumbezogenen Geodaten.

en: The centre of competence for the Swiss Confederation responsible for geographical reference data, for instance the description, representation and archiving of geographic spatial data.

it: Il centro d’eccellenza della Confederazione Elvetica per geoinformazione, cioè per la descrizione, rappresentazione e archiviazione dei dati georeferenziati (geodati).

value: Swisstopo - Geocat Harvester

fr: Carte lithologique et minéralogique de la Suisse 1:200000

de: Lithologisch-mineralogische Karte der Schweiz 1:200000

en: Lithological and mineralogical map of Switzerland 1:200000

it: Carta litologica e mineralogica della Svizzera 1:200000


ziegeleirohstoffe-abbau

geography

fr: Géographie

de: Geographie

en: Geography

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

title_for_slug: ziegeleirohstoffe-abbau

de: baustoffindustrie ziegelstein geotechnik produktions--und-industrieanlagen geologie bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur

label: Geology Portal: Rocks & soils

spatial: Schweiz

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Roches argileuses: extraction"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Ziegeleirohstoffe: Abbau"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Brickworks raw materials: mining"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Materie prime mattoni: estrazione"

fr: Service WMTS-IFDG, couche , Layer "Roches argileuses: extraction"

de: WMTS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Ziegeleirohstoffe: Abbau"

en: WMTS-FSDI service, layer "Brickworks raw materials: mining"

it: Servizio WMTS-IFDG, strato "Materie prime mattoni: estrazione"

fr: Ce jeu de données montre l'emplacement des sites d’extraction de l’industrie de la terre cuite en Suisse (en activité et désaffectés). L'argile, et en partie la marne, est la matière première nécessaire pour la fabrication de briques et tuiles, et pour l'industrie céramique.

de: Dieser Datensatz zeigt die in Betrieb stehenden sowie stillgelegten Abbaustandorte der Ziegelindustrie in der Schweiz. Ton, und teilweise auch Mergel, ist der zentrale Rohstoff für die Herstellung von Ziegelprodukten wie Backsteinen und Dachziegeln und für die Keramikindustrie.

en: This dataset shows the extraction sites of the brickwork industry in Switzerland (in operation or decommissioned). Clay and, to some extent, marl are the main raw materials in the production of bricks and roof tiles, as well as in the ceramics industry.

it: Questo set di dati mostra i siti d'estrazione dell'industria laterizia in Svizzera (attivi e dismessi). L'argilla, e in parte la marna, è la materia prima necessaria per la fabbricazione di laterizi, come mattoni e tegole, e per l'industria della ceramica.

de: Bundesamt für Landestopografie swisstopo

fr: Matières premières pour la terre cuite

de: Ziegeleirohstoffe

en: Brickworks raw materials

it: Materie prime per laterizi


zementrohstoffe-abbau-und-verarbeitung

geography

it: Geografia

territory

de: Raum und Umwelt

title_for_slug: zementrohstoffe-abbau-und-verarbeitung

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Matières premières ciment"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Zementrohstoffe: Abbau und Verarb."

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Cement raw materials"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Materie prime per cemento"

fr: Ce jeu de données montre l’emplacement des cimenteries and les sites d’extraction de matières premières associées (en activité et désaffectés). Le calcaire et la marne sont les principales matières premières utilisées pour la fabrication du ciment. D'autres matières premières importantes, bien que dans une moindre mesure, sont le gypse, mais aussi l'argile ou le sable. Le ciment est un ingrédient fondamental pour la fabrication du béton et l'un des matériaux de construction les plus utilisés en Suisse et dans le monde.

de: Dieser Datensatz zeigt die in Betrieb stehenden sowie stillgelegten Abbau- und Werkstandorte der Zementindustrie in der Schweiz. Kalk und Mergel sind die wichtigsten Rohstoffe für die Zementherstellung. Andere wichtige Zementrohstoffe, wenn auch in geringerem Umfang, sind Gips, aber auch Ton oder Sand. Zement ist ein grundlegender Bestandteil für die Betonherstellung und einer der am häufigsten verwendeten Baustoffe in der Schweiz und weltweit.

en: This dataset shows the cement production sites as well as the extraction sites of cement raw materials (in operation or decommissioned). Limestone and marl are the most important raw materials in the cement manufacturing process. Other important raw materials, albeit to a lesser extent, are gypsum, clay and sand. Cement is a fundamental component of concrete and one of the most widely used building materials in Switzerland and worldwide.

it: Questo set di dati localizza i cementifici e i siti di estrazione delle materie prime associati (attivi e dismessi). Il calcare e la marna sono le principali materie prime utilizzate per la produzione di cemento. Altre materie prime importanti, anche se in misura minore, sono il gesso, ma anche l'argilla e la sabbia. Il cemento è un ingrediente fondamentale per la produzione del calcestruzzo ed è uno dei materiali da costruzione più utilizzati in Svizzera e nel mondo.

fr: Matières premières pour le ciment

de: Zementrohstoffe

en: Cement raw materials

it: Materie prime per il cemento


salz-abbau-und-verarbeitung

territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

title_for_slug: salz-abbau-und-verarbeitung

de: mineralienabbau mineralstoffindustrie geotechnik geologie mineralische-bodenschatze bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur

label: Geology Portal: Industrial minerals

fr: Map (Preview) Aperçu map.geo.admin.ch

de: Map (Preview) Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

en: Map (Preview)  map.geo.admin.ch

it: Map (Preview) Previsione map.geo.admin.ch

fr: Aperçu map.geo.admin.ch

de: Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

en: Preview map.geo.admin.ch

it: Previsione map.geo.admin.ch

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Sel: extraction et traitement"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Salz: Abbau und Verarbeitung"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Salt: mining and processing"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Sale: estrazione e lavorazione"

fr: Ce jeu de données montre l'emplacement des sites d'extraction et de traitement du sel en Suisse (en activité et désaffectées). Le sel fait partie des minéraux industriels et est principalement utilisé comme sel de déneigement pour sécuriser l'infrastructure routière pendant l’hiver, pour la production de sels commerciaux et industriels ou comme sel de cuisine.

de: Dieser Datensatz zeigt die in Betrieb stehenden sowie stillgelegten Standorte für die Gewinnung und Verarbeitung von Salz in der Schweiz. Der Rohstoff Salz fällt unter die Kategorie der Industrieminerale und wird hauptsächlich als Auftausalz für die Sicherung der Strasseninfrastruktur im Winter, für die Herstellung von Gewerbe- und Industriesalzen oder als Speisesalz verwendet.

en: This dataset shows the extraction and production sites of salt in Switzerland (in operation or decommissioned). Salt falls under the category of industrial minerals and is mainly used as de-icing agent for securing the road infrastructure during winter, for the production of industrial and commercial salts or as table salt.

it: Questo set di dati mostra i siti di estrazione e lavorazione del sale in Svizzera (in funzione o dismessi). Il sale fa parte dei minerali industriali e viene utilizzato principalmente come sale da disgelo per le infrastrutture stradali durante l'inverno, per la produzione di sali commerciali e industriali o come sale da cucina.

fr: Sel

de: Salz

en: Salt

it: Sale


industrieminerale-vorkommen

geography

de: Geographie

title_for_slug: industrieminerale-vorkommen

de: geotechnik mineralienabbau mineralstoffindustrie mineralische-bodenschatze geologie bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Minéraux industriels: gisements"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Industrieminerale: Vorkommen"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Industrial minerals: deposits"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Minerali industriali: giacimenti"

fr: Téléchargement (data.geo.admin.ch)

de: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

en: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

it: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

fr: RESTful API de geo.admin.ch

de: RESTful API von geo.admin.ch

en: RESTful API from geo.admin.ch

it: RESTful API da geo.admin.ch

fr: Ce jeu de données montre l'emplacement auquel de minéraux industriels ont été identifiées ainsi que les anciens sites d'exploitation en Suisse. En raison de leurs propriétés chimiques et/ou physiques spécifiques, ces matières premières sont utilisées dans différents secteurs ou processus industriels. Le gypse et le sel comptent parmi les minéraux industriels qui sont aujourd'hui extraits et transformés en Suisse. Vu leur importance, ceux-ci font l’objet d’un jeu de données propre dans le Géoportail: <Link> Gypse <Link> Sel À l’heure actuelle, à l'exception du gypse et du sel, aucun minéral industriel n'est exploité commercialement.

de: Dieser Datensatz zeigt die Fundorte und ehemaligen Abbau- und Produktionsstandorte von Industriemineralen in der Schweiz. Aufgrund ihrer spezifischen chemischen und/oder physikalischen Eigenschaften werden Industrieminerale in verschiedenen Bereichen oder industriellen Prozessen eingesetzt. Bekannte Industrieminerale, die heute in der Schweiz gewonnen und verarbeitet werden, sind Gips und Salz. Aufgrund ihrer Bedeutung sind sie auf dem Geoportal mit einem eigenen Datensatz vertreten: <Link> Gips <Link> Salz Aktuell werden ausser Gips und Salz keine weiteren Industrieminerale kommerziell gewonnen.

en: This dataset shows the locations where industrial minerals have been identified as well as the former mining sites in Switzerland. Because of their specific chemical and/or physical properties, industrial minerals are used in various disciplines and industrial processes. Gypsum and salt are common industrial minerals, which are extracted and processed in Switzerland today. Their importance is the reason why they are represented separately in the Geoportal map viewer: <Link> Gypsum <Link> Salt Currently, except for gypsum and salt, no industrial minerals are exploited commercially.

it: Questo set di dati mostra la posizione dove dei minerali industriali sono stati localizzati così come i siti di estrazione dismessi in Svizzera. Grazie alle loro proprietà chimiche e/o fisiche specifiche, queste materie prime sono utilizzate in diversi settori o processi industriali. Il sale e il gesso sono tra i minerali industriali che vengono estratti e lavorati oggi in Svizzera. Data la loro importanza, questi sono rappresentati separatamente sul Geoportale: <Link> Gesso <Link> Sale Attualmente, ad eccezione del gesso e del sale, nessun minerale industriale viene sfruttato commercialmente.

fr: Office fédéral de topographie swisstopo

en: Federal Office of Topography swisstopo

it: Ufficio federale di topografia swisstopo

de: Das Kompetenzzentrum der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft für Geoinformation, d.h. für die Beschreibung, Darstellung und Archivierung von raumbezogenen Geodaten.

fr: Autres minéraux industriels

de: Weitere Industrieminerale

en: Other industrial minerals

it: Altri minerali industriali


geography

fr: Géographie

en: Geography

territory

de: Raum und Umwelt

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

de: lithologie petrografie geotechnik geologie bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur

spatial: Landeskarte 1:500'000

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Mat. premières min. (simplifié) 500"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Min. Rohstoffe (vereinfacht) 500"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Mineral resources (simplified) 500"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Mat. prime min. (semplificata) 500"

fr: Service WMTS-IFDG, couche , Layer "Mat. premières min. (simplifié) 500"

de: WMTS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Min. Rohstoffe (vereinfacht) 500"

en: WMTS-FSDI service, layer "Mineral resources (simplified) 500"

it: Servizio WMTS-IFDG, strato "Mat. prime min. (semplificata) 500"

fr: La carte lithologique de la Suisse 1:500'000 fournit une vue d'ensemble du sous-sol classé selon des critères lithologiques et pétrographiques. La géométrie des polygones a été reprise sans modification de la Carte géologique et de la Carte tectonique de la Suisse au 1:500'000. Les attributs des polygones ont en outre été assignés sur la base de la Carte lithologique et pétrographique 1:200'000.

de: Die lithologische Karte der Schweiz 1:500'000 liefert eine Übersicht des Untergrundes klassiert nach lithologisch-petrografischen Kriterien. Die Geometrie der Polygone wurde unverändert von der geologischen und tektonischen Karte der Schweiz übernommen. Die Polygone wurden mit Hilfe der lithologisch-petrografischen Karte 1:200’000 zusätzlich attribuiert.

en: The Lithological map of Switzerland 1:500,000 provides an overview of the subsurface classified according to lithological and petrographic criteria. The geometry of the polygons was reproduced unmodified from the Geological and Tectonic maps of Switzerland 1:500,000. Additional attributes were assigned to the polygons on the basis of the Lithological-petrographic map 1:200,000.

it: La carta litologica della Svizzera 1:500'000 fornisce una visione d'insieme del sottosuolo classificato secondo criteri litologici e petrografici. La geometria dei poligoni é stata ripresa senza modifica dalla Carta geologica e dalla Carta tettonica della Svizzera 1:500'000. Inoltre, gli attributi dei poligoni sono stati assegnati sulla base della Carta litologica e petrografica 1:200'000.

de: Bundesamt für Landestopografie swisstopo

fr: Le centre de compétence de la Confédération suisse pour les informations géographiques, c'est-à-dire pour la description, la représentation et l’archivage de données à référence spatiale.

en: The centre of competence for the Swiss Confederation responsible for geographical reference data, for instance the description, representation and archiving of geographic spatial data.

it: Il centro d’eccellenza della Confederazione Elvetica per geoinformazione, cioè per la descrizione, rappresentazione e archiviazione dei dati georeferenziati (geodati).

fr: Carte lithologique de la Suisse 1:500000

de: Lithologische Karte der Schweiz 1:500000

en: Lithological map of Switzerland 1:500000

it: Carta litologica della Svizzera 1:500000


naturwerksteine-abbau

geography

it: Geografia

fr: Territoire et environnement

title_for_slug: naturwerksteine-abbau

fr: Map (Preview) Aperçu map.geo.admin.ch

de: Map (Preview) Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

en: Map (Preview)  map.geo.admin.ch

it: Map (Preview) Previsione map.geo.admin.ch

de: Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

en: Preview map.geo.admin.ch

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Pierre naturelle: extraction"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Naturwerksteine: Abbau"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Natural stone: mining"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Pietre naturali: estrazione"

fr: Ce jeu de données montre l'emplacement des sites d'extraction et de traitement de pierre naturelle en Suisse (en activité et désaffectées). Sous forme de blocs taillés ou sciés, ces pierres sont principalement utilisées comme éléments de construction mais aussi dans l'artisanat.

de: Dieser Datensatz zeigt die in Betrieb stehenden sowie stillgelegten Standorte für die Gewinnung und Verarbeitung von Naturwerksteinen in der Schweiz. Als behauene oder gesägte Blöcke werden Naturwerksteine hauptsächlich als Bauelemente aber auch im Kunsthandwerk verwendet.

en: This dataset shows the extraction and production sites of dimension stone in Switzerland (in operation or decommissioned). Sculpted or sawn, these dimension stones are mainly used as construction elements but also in handicrafts.

it: Questo set di dati mostra i siti di estrazione e lavorazione di pietra naturale in Svizzera (in funzione o dismessi). Scolpite o segate, queste pietre dimensionate sono utilizzate principalmente come elementi di costruzione nell'edilizia ma anche nell'artigianato.

fr: Pierre naturelle

de: Naturwerksteine

en: Dimension stone

it: Pietra naturale


geography

de: Geographie

fr: Aperçu map.geo.admin.ch

it: Previsione map.geo.admin.ch

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Classification des roches 500"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Gesteinsklassen 500"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Classification of rocks 500"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Classificazione delle rocce 500"

fr: Service WMTS-IFDG, couche , Layer "Classification des roches 500"

de: WMTS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Gesteinsklassen 500"

en: WMTS-FSDI service, layer "Classification of rocks 500"

it: Servizio WMTS-IFDG, strato "Classificazione delle rocce 500"

de: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

en: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

fr: La carte lithologique de la Suisse – Groupes des roches 1:500'000 fournit une vue d'ensemble du sous-sol classé en trois groupes: roches meubles, roches sédimentaires et roches cristallines. La géométrie des polygones a été reprise sans modification de la Carte géologique et de la Carte tectonique de la Suisse au 1:500'000. Les attributs des polygones ont en outre été assignés sur la base de la Carte lithologique et pétrographique 1:200'000.

de: Die lithologische Karte der Schweiz – Gesteinsgruppen 1:500'000 liefert eine Übersicht des Untergrundes klassiert in drei Gesteinsgruppen: Lockergesteine, Sedimentgesteine und kristalline Gesteine. Die Geometrie der Polygone wurde unverändert von der geologischen und tektonischen Karte der Schweiz übernommen. Die Polygone wurden mit Hilfe der lithologisch-petrografischen Karte 1:200’000 zusätzlich attribuiert.

en: The Lithological map of Switzerland – Groups of rocks 1:500,000 provides an overview of the subsurface subdivided into three groups of rocks: unconsolidated rocks, sedimentary rocks and crystalline rocks. The geometry of the polygons was reproduced unmodified from the Geological and Tectonic maps of Switzerland 1:500,000. Additional attributes were assigned to the polygons on the basis of the Lithological-petrographic map 1:200,000.

it: La carta litologica della Svizzera – Gruppi di rocce 1:500'000 fornisce una visione d'insieme del sottosuolo classificato in tre gruppi: depositi sciolti, rocce sedimentarie e rocce cristalline. La geometria dei poligoni é stata ripresa senza modifica dalla Carta geologica e dalla Carta tettonica della Svizzera 1:500'000. Inoltre, gli attributi dei poligoni sono stati assegnati sulla base della Carta litologica e petrografica 1:200'000.

fr: Carte lithologique de la Suisse – Groupes des roches 1:500000

de: Lithologische Karte der Schweiz – Gesteinsgruppen 1:500000

en: Lithological map of Switzerland – Groups of rocks 1:500000

it: Carta litologica della Svizzera – Gruppi di rocce 1:500000


en: Geography

territory

de: Raum und Umwelt

de: lithologie petrografie geotechnik geologie mineralische-bodenschatze bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Origine des roches 500"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Entstehung der Gesteine 500"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Origin of rocks 500"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Origine delle rocce 500"

fr: Service WMTS-IFDG, couche , Layer "Origine des roches 500"

de: WMTS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Entstehung der Gesteine 500"

en: WMTS-FSDI service, layer "Origin of rocks 500"

it: Servizio WMTS-IFDG, strato "Origine delle rocce 500"

fr: Téléchargement (data.geo.admin.ch)

it: Download (data.geo.admin.ch)

fr: RESTful API de geo.admin.ch

de: RESTful API von geo.admin.ch

en: RESTful API from geo.admin.ch

it: RESTful API da geo.admin.ch

fr: La carte lithologique de la Suisse – Genèse 1:500'000 fournit une vue d'ensemble du sous-sol classé en fonction du mode de formation des roches, p. ex. dépôts fluviatiles et glaciaires, roches résultant de la solidification d'un magma, ou qui résultent de la transformation sous l'action de la pression et de la température. La géométrie des polygones a été reprise sans modification de la Carte géologique et de la Carte tectonique de la Suisse au 1:500'000. Les attributs des polygones ont en outre été assignés sur la base de la Carte lithologique et pétrographique 1:200'000.

de: Die lithologische Karte der Schweiz – Genese 1:500'000 liefert eine Übersicht des Untergrundes klassiert nach der Art der Entstehung der Gesteine, z.B. Ablagerungen von Flüssen und Gletschern, Erstarrung von Magmen oder Umwandlung kristalliner Gesteine durch Druck- und Temperatureinwirkung. Die Geometrie der Polygone wurde unverändert von der geologischen und tektonischen Karte der Schweiz übernommen. Die Polygone wurden mit Hilfe der lithologisch-petrografischen Karte 1:200’000 zusätzlich attribuiert.

en: The Lithological map of Switzerland – Genesis 1:500,000 provides an overview of the subsurface classified according to the origin of the rocks, e.g. deposits from rivers and glaciers, solidification of magma or transformation of rocks through the effects of pressure and temperature. The geometry of the polygons was reproduced unmodified from the Geological and Tectonic maps of Switzerland 1:500,000. Additional attributes were assigned to the polygons on the basis of the Lithological-petrographic map 1:200,000.

it: La carta litologica della Svizzera – Origine delle rocce 1:500'000 fornisce una visione d'insieme del sottosuolo classificato secondo il tipo di genesi delle rocce, ad esempio: depositi di fiumi e ghiacciai, rocce risultanti dalla solidificazione di magma o dalla trasformazione per effetto della pressione e della temperatura. La geometria dei poligoni é stata ripresa senza modifica dalla Carta geologica e dalla Carta tettonica della Svizzera 1:500'000. Inoltre, gli attributi dei poligoni sono stati assegnati sulla base della Carta litologica e petrografica 1:200'000.

fr: Office fédéral de topographie swisstopo

en: Federal Office of Topography swisstopo

it: Ufficio federale di topografia swisstopo

de: Das Kompetenzzentrum der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft für Geoinformation, d.h. für die Beschreibung, Darstellung und Archivierung von raumbezogenen Geodaten.

fr: Carte lithologique de la Suisse – Genèse 1:500000

de: Lithologische Karte der Schweiz – Genese 1:500000

en: Lithological map of Switzerland – Genesis 1:500000

it: Carta litologica della Svizzera – Genesi 1:500000


metallrohstoffe-vorkommen

geography

fr: Géographie

it: Geografia

fr: Territoire et environnement

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

title_for_slug: metallrohstoffe-vorkommen

de: geotechnik erz mineralisation mineralstoffindustrie mineralienabbau geologie mineralische-bodenschatze bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur

label: Geology Portal: Ores

de: Map (Preview) Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

en: Map (Preview)  map.geo.admin.ch

de: Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

fr: Service WMS-IFDG, couche "Matières premières métalliques"

de: WMS-BGDI Dienst, Layer "Metallrohstoffe: Vorkommen"

en: WMS-FSDI service, layer "Metallic mineral resources"

it: Servizio WMS-IFDG, strato "Materie prime metalliche"

fr: Ce jeu de données montre l'emplacement où des matières premières métalliques (minerais) ont été identifiées ainsi que les anciens sites d'exploitation en Suisse. Actuellement, aucune matière première métallique n'est exploitée commercialement.

de: Dieser Datensatz zeigt die Fundorte und ehemaligen Abbaustellen von Metallrohstoffen (Erze) in der Schweiz. Zurzeit werden in der Schweiz kommerziell keine Metallrohstoffe gewonnen.

en: This dataset shows the locations where metallic raw materials (ores) have been identified as well as the former mining sites in Switzerland. Currently, no metallic raw materials are exploited commercially.

it: Questo set di dati mostra la posizione dove delle materie prime metalliche sono state localizzate così come i siti d'estrazione dismessi in Svizzera. Attualmente, nessuna materia prima metallica viene sfruttata commercialmente.

de: Bundesamt für Landestopografie swisstopo

fr: Le centre de compétence de la Confédération suisse pour les informations géographiques, c'est-à-dire pour la description, la représentation et l’archivage de données à référence spatiale.

en: The centre of competence for the Swiss Confederation responsible for geographical reference data, for instance the description, representation and archiving of geographic spatial data.

it: Il centro d’eccellenza della Confederazione Elvetica per geoinformazione, cioè per la descrizione, rappresentazione e archiviazione dei dati georeferenziati (geodati).

fr: Matières premières métalliques

de: Metallrohstoffe

en: Metallic raw materials

it: Materie prime metalliche