fr: SPARQL Endpoint avec présélection des données

en: SPARQL Endpoint with data preselection

it: SPARQL Endpoint con preselezione del grafo

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: volume de bois mort (bois de tige) et volume de bois mort (bois de tige) par surface forestière

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: volume of deadwood (stemwood) and volume of deadwood (stemwood) per forest area

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Totholzvolumen (Schaftholz) und Totholzvolumen (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: volume di legno morto (legno del fusto) e volume di legno morto (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale

selvicoltura

display_name: selvicoltura

sylviculture

display_name: sylviculture

agriculture

it: Agricoltura, selvicoltura

fr: L’autorité compétente pour les questions environnementales. Il est à ce titre chargé de gérer les ressources naturelles selon les principes du développement durable et de protéger l’homme contre les dangers naturels et l’environnement contre les pollutions.

fr: IFN: Thème par date de la dernière intervention

de: LFI: Themen nach Zeitpunkt des letzten Eingriffs

en: NFI: Topics by time of last treatment

it: IFN: Argomento per data dell'ultimo intervento


lfi-themen-nach-baumzustand

title_for_slug: lfi-themen-nach-baumzustand

name: Schweizerisches Landesforstinventar. Eidgenössische Forschungsanstalt WSL

state: active

spatial: Switzerland

type: dataset

media_type: text/html

format: HTML

mimetype: text/html

fr: SPARQL Endpoint avec présélection du graphe

de: SPARQL Endpoint mit Vorauswahl des Graph

en: SPARQL Endpoint with graph preselection

media_type: application/sparql-query

format: SPARQL

mimetype: application/sparql-query

de: SPARQL Endpoint mit Vorauswahl der Daten

it: SPARQL Endpoint con preselezione del dati

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: volume total de bois (bois de tige), volume total de bois (bois de tige) par surface forestière, nombre total de tiges et nombre total de tiges par surface forestière

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Gesamtholzvolumen (Schaftholz), Gesamtholzvolumen (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Gesamtstammzahl und Gesamtstammzahl pro Waldfläche

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: total wood volume (stemwood), total wood volume (stemwood) per forest area, total stem number and total stem number per forest area

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: volume totale di legno (legno del fusto), volume totale di legno (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, numero totale di alberi e numero totale di alberi per superficie forestale

forestry

display_name: forestry

forstwirtschaft

display_name: forstwirtschaft

fr: Agriculture, sylviculture

de: Land- und Forstwirtschaft

en: Agriculture, forestry

territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

de: Raum und Umwelt

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu

fr: Office fédéral de l'environnement OFEV

de: Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU

en: Federal Office for the Environment FOEN

it: Ufficio federale dell'ambiente UFAM

de: Die Fachbehörde für die Umwelt. Es ist zuständig für die nachhaltige Nutzung der natürlichen Ressourcen sowie für den Schutz des Menschen vor Naturgefahren und den Schutz der Umwelt vor übermässigen Belastungen.

en: The federal environmental authority. It is responsible for ensuring that natural resources are used sustainably, that the public is protected against natural hazards, and that the environment is protected from unacceptable adverse impacts.

it: Il servizio specializzato in materia ambientale, è competente per quanto riguarda l'utilizzazione sostenibile delle risorse naturali, la protezione delle persone dai pericoli naturali e dell'ambiente da un inquinamento eccessivo.

political_level: confederation

type: organization

approval_status: approved

key: guid

key: uri

value: LINDAS DCAT Harvester BAFU

fr: IFN: Thème par état de l'arbre

de: LFI: Themen nach Baumzustand

en: NFI: Topics by tree status

it: IFN: Argomento per stato dell'albero


schwermetallbelastung-des-bodens

title_for_slug: schwermetallbelastung-des-bodens

fr: Les données mesurées sont des moyennes des concentrations de métaux lourds relevées sur les 20 cm supérieurs du sol sur 100 sites d'observation à long terme de l'Observatoire national des sols (NABO).

de: Bei den Messdaten handelt es sich um Erhebungsmittelwerte von Schwermetallkonzentrationen in den obersten 20 cm des Bodens von rund 100 Dauerbeobachtungsstandorten der Nationalen Bodenbeobachtung NABO.

en: The measurement data are the surveyed mean values of heavy metal concentrations recorded in the top 20 cm of the soil in around 100 permanent monitoring sites operated by the Swiss National Soil Monitoring Network (NABO).

it: I dati misurati sono valori medi delle concentrazioni di metalli pesanti rilevate nei 20 cm dello strato superiore del suolo presso circa 100 siti di osservazione a lungo termine dell'Osservatorio nazionale dei suoli (NABO).

fr: Pollution du sol par les métaux lourds

de: Schwermetallbelastung des Bodens

en: Heavy Metal Soil Contamination

it: Carico di metalli pesanti nel suolo


maintainer: Open Data Zürich

de: vbz verspatung sachdaten punktlichkeit tram offentlicher-verkehr bus hackzurich tabelle

media_type: text/csv

format: CSV

mimetype: text/csv

de:
Diese Daten ermöglichen einen sehr genauen Vergleich zwischen den geplanten (SOLL) und den effektiv erfolgten (IST) Fahrzeiten jedes Fahrzeugs der Verkehrsbetriebe Zürich (VBZ). Die Haltestellenankünfte und -abfahrten jedes Fahrzeugs auf seiner Linie wird sekundengenau gemessen.

Wir publizieren jede Woche einen neuen Datensatz  zu den geplanten (SOLL) und effektiven (IST) Fahrzeiten, da das Datenvolumen sonst schnell zu gross wird. Ein Datensatz einer Woche umfasst rund 250 MB. Die Dateinamen zeigen den Zeitraum der Fahrzeitenvergleiche an: «Fahrzeiten_SOLL_IST_***VON-DATUM***_***BIS-DATUM***.csv».

Die beiden Tabellen ***Haltepunkt.csv*** und ***Haltestelle.csv*** sind Matchingtabellen.

Hier finden Sie die Daten des Jahres 2016. Die wöchentlich nachgeführten Fahrzeiten der vergangenen Jahre (seit 2015) und die des aktuellen Jahres finden sie in den Datasets «[**Fahrzeiten *[JAHR]* der VBZ im SOLL-IST-Vergleich (Nachführung eingestellt)**](https://data.stadt-zuerich.ch/dataset?q=%22SOLL-IST-Vergleich%22&sort=title_string+desc)».

name: Verkehrsbetriebe Zürich, Departement der Industriellen Betriebe

stadt-zurich

fr: Vous trouverez ici les données de la ville de Zürich. En parallèle, Open Data Zürich a son propre portail Open Data où vous pouvez trouver également des manuels et des documents sur le traitement des données. À de rares exceptions près, toutes les données publiées par Open Data Zürich sont sous une licence «Creative Commons Zero».

de: Open Data Zürich stellt hier offene Daten aus der Stadt Zürich zur freien Nutzung bereit. Die Stadt Zürich verfügt parallel über ein eigenes Open Data Portal, auf dem Sie auch Anleitungen und Dokumentationen zum Umgang mit Datensätzen finden. Mit wenigen Ausnahmen sind alle Datensätze der Stadt Zürich mit «Creative Commons Zero» lizenziert.

en: Here you find all publicly available data published by Open Data Zürich. In addition, the city of Zurich runs its own Open Data Portal, where you find manuals and documentation about the handling of datasets. With only a few exceptions, all datasets from Open Data Zürich are licensed under «Creative Commons Zero».

it:
Open Data Zürich propone qui dati pubblici della città di Zurigo, pronti alla libera utilizzazione.
La città di Zurigo dispone parallelamente di un proprio portale Open Data, sul quale sono disponibili anche istruzioni e documentazioni per contestualizzare i datasets.
A parte poche eccezioni tutte le datasets della città di Zurigo hanno una licenza «Creative Commons Zero».

de: Fahrzeiten 2016 der VBZ im SOLL-IST-Vergleich (Nachführung eingestellt)


fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: nombre d'espèces ligneuses (à partir de 40 cm de hauteur), surface terrière du bois mort par surface forestière, volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige), quantité de bois mort, quantité de bois mort par surface forestière, volume de bois mort (bois fort sans tas de branches) à terre, volume de bois mort (bois fort sans tas de branches) à terre par surface forestière, volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige) par surface forestière, volume total de bois (bois de tige), volume total de bois (bois de tige) par surface forestière, volume du bois mort, volume du bois mort par surface forestière, densité du peuplement (SDI), surface terrière totale par surface forestière, nombre total de tiges, diversité des espèces ligneuses, volume de bois mort des souches, volume de bois mort des souches par surface forestière, biomasse de la souche, biomasse de la souche par surface forestière, nombre total de tiges par surface forestière, nombre de microhabitats dans les arbres vifs sur pied par surface forestière, volume de bois mort (bois fort), à terre, volume de bois mort (bois fort), à terre par surface forestière, surface forestière, nombre de tiges, nombre de tiges par surface forestière et surface terrière par surface forestière

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: number of woody species (≥40 cm high), basal area of deadwood per forest area, growing stock (stemwood), deadwood quantity, deadwood quantity per forest area, deadwood volume (merch. wood without piles of branches), lying , deadwood volume (merch. wood without piles of branches), lying  per forest area, growing stock (stemwood) per forest area, total wood volume (stemwood), total wood volume (stemwood) per forest area, volume of dead wood, volume of dead wood per forest area, stand density (SDI), total basal area per forest area, total number of stems, diversity of woody species, deadwood volume of stumps, deadwood volume of stumps per forest area, biomass of the stump, biomass of the stump per forest area, total number of stems per forest area, number of microhabitats on standing living trees per forest area, deadwood volume (merchantable wood), lying, deadwood volume (merchantable wood), lying per forest area, forest area, stem number, stem number per forest area and basal area per forest area

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Anzahl Gehölzarten (ab 40 cm Höhe), Totholzbasalfläche pro Waldfläche, Vorrat (Schaftholz), Totholzmenge, Totholzmenge pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz ohne Asthaufen), liegend, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz ohne Asthaufen), liegend pro Waldfläche, Vorrat (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Gesamtholzvolumen (Schaftholz), Gesamtholzvolumen (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen, Totholzvolumen pro Waldfläche, Bestandesdichte (SDI), Gesamtbasalfläche pro Waldfläche, Gesamtstammzahl, Gehölzartenvielfalt, Totholzvolumen der Stöcke, Totholzvolumen der Stöcke pro Waldfläche, Biomasse des Stocks, Biomasse des Stocks pro Waldfläche, Gesamtstammzahl pro Waldfläche, Anzahl Mikrohabitate an stehenden lebenden Bäumen pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz), liegend, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz), liegend pro Waldfläche, Waldfläche, Stammzahl, Stammzahl pro Waldfläche und Basalfläche pro Waldfläche

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: numero di specie legnose (da 40 cm d'altezza), area basimetrica del legno morto per superficie forestale, provvigione (legno del fusto), quantità di legno morto, quantità di legno morto per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto (l. comm. s. mucchio di rami) a terra, volume di legno morto (l. comm. s. mucchio di rami) a terra per superficie forestale, provvigione (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, volume totale di legno (legno del fusto), volume totale di legno (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto, volume di legno morto per superficie forestale, densità del popolamento (SDI), area basimetrica totale per superficie forestale, numero totale di fusti, diversità delle specie legnose, volume di legno morto delle ceppaie, volume di legno morto delle ceppaie per superficie forestale, biomassa della ceppaia, biomassa della ceppaia per superficie forestale, numero totale di fusti per superficie forestale, numero di microhabitat sugli alberi vivi e in piedi per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto (legno commerciabile), a terra, volume di legno morto (legno commerciabile), a terra per superficie forestale, superficie forestale, numero di alberi, numero di alberi per superficie forestale e area basimetrica per superficie forestale

fr: IFN: Thème par étages de végétation NaiS (10 classes)

de: LFI: Themen nach NaiS-Vegetationshöhenstufen (10 Klassen)

en: NFI: Topics by altitudinal vegetation belts (NaiS; 10 classes)

it: IFN: Argomento per fasce vegetazionali NaiS (10 classi)


lfi-themen-nach-schadigungsgrad

title_for_slug: lfi-themen-nach-schadigungsgrad

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: nombre total de tiges et nombre total de tiges par surface forestière

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Gesamtstammzahl und Gesamtstammzahl pro Waldfläche

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: total stem number and total stem number per forest area

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: numero totale di alberi e numero totale di alberi per superficie forestale

fr: IFN: Thème par gravité des dégâts

en: NFI: Topics by degree of damage

de: LFI: Themen nach Schädigungsgrad

it: IFN: Argomento per grado di danneggiamento


fr: SPARQL Endpoint avec présélection des données

de: SPARQL Endpoint mit Vorauswahl der Daten

en: SPARQL Endpoint with data preselection

de: SPARQL Endpoint mit Vorauswahl des Graph

it: SPARQL Endpoint con preselezione del grafo

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige), quantité de bois mort, quantité de bois mort par surface forestière, volume de bois mort (bois fort sans tas de branches) à terre, volume de bois mort (bois fort sans tas de branches) à terre par surface forestière, volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige) par surface forestière, volume total de bois (bois de tige), volume total de bois (bois de tige) par surface forestière, volume du bois mort, volume du bois mort par surface forestière, surface terrière totale par surface forestière, nombre total de tiges, surface des traces de véhicules (surface de sol perturbé), surface des traces de véhicules (surface de sol perturbé) par surface forestière, volume de bois mort des souches, volume de bois mort des souches par surface forestière, biomasse de la souche, biomasse de la souche par surface forestière, nombre total de tiges par surface forestière, nombre de microhabitats dans les arbres vifs sur pied par surface forestière, volume de bois mort (bois fort), à terre, volume de bois mort (bois fort), à terre par surface forestière, surface forestière, nombre de tiges, nombre de tiges par surface forestière et surface terrière par surface forestière

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: growing stock (stemwood), deadwood quantity, deadwood quantity per forest area, deadwood volume (merch. wood without piles of branches), lying , deadwood volume (merch. wood without piles of branches), lying  per forest area, growing stock (stemwood) per forest area, total wood volume (stemwood), total wood volume (stemwood) per forest area, volume of dead wood, volume of dead wood per forest area, total basal area per forest area, total stem number, area of vehicle tracks (soil disturbance), area of vehicle tracks (soil disturbance) per forest area, deadwood volume of stumps, deadwood volume of stumps per forest area, biomass of the stump, biomass of the stump per forest area, total stem number per forest area, number of microhabitats on standing living trees per forest area, deadwood volume (merchantable wood), lying, deadwood volume (merchantable wood), lying per forest area, forest area, stem number, stem number per forest area and basal area per forest area

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Vorrat (Schaftholz), Totholzmenge, Totholzmenge pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz ohne Asthaufen), liegend, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz ohne Asthaufen), liegend pro Waldfläche, Vorrat (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Gesamtholzvolumen (Schaftholz), Gesamtholzvolumen (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen, Totholzvolumen pro Waldfläche, Gesamtbasalfläche pro Waldfläche, Gesamtstammzahl, Fläche der Fahrzeugspuren (Bodenstörung), Fläche der Fahrzeugspuren (Bodenstörung) pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen der Stöcke, Totholzvolumen der Stöcke pro Waldfläche, Biomasse des Stocks, Biomasse des Stocks pro Waldfläche, Gesamtstammzahl pro Waldfläche, Anzahl Mikrohabitate an stehenden lebenden Bäumen pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz), liegend, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz), liegend pro Waldfläche, Waldfläche, Stammzahl, Stammzahl pro Waldfläche und Basalfläche pro Waldfläche

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: provvigione (legno del fusto), quantità di legno morto, quantità di legno morto per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto (l. comm. s. mucchio di rami) a terra, volume di legno morto (l. comm. s. mucchio di rami) a terra per superficie forestale, provvigione (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, volume totale di legno (legno del fusto), volume totale di legno (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto, volume di legno morto per superficie forestale, area basimetrica totale per superficie forestale, numero totale di alberi, superficie delle tracce di veicoli (perturbazione del suolo), superficie delle tracce di veicoli (perturbazione del suolo) per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto delle ceppaie, volume di legno morto delle ceppaie per superficie forestale, biomassa della ceppaia, biomassa della ceppaia per superficie forestale, numero totale di alberi per superficie forestale, numero di microhabitat sugli alberi vivi e in piedi per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto (legno commerciabile), a terra, volume di legno morto (legno commerciabile), a terra per superficie forestale, superficie forestale, numero di alberi, numero di alberi per superficie forestale e area basimetrica per superficie forestale

fr: IFN: Thème par zones supérieures ou inférieures (NaiS)

en: NFI: Topics by higher or lower altitude zones (NaiS)

de: LFI: Themen nach Hoch- oder Tieflagen (NaiS)

it: IFN: Argomento per alta o bassa quota (NaiS)


en: SPARQL Endpoint with graph preselection

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige), volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige) par surface forestière, nombre de tiges, nombre de tiges par surface forestière et surface terrière par surface forestière

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Vorrat (Schaftholz), Vorrat (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Stammzahl, Stammzahl pro Waldfläche und Basalfläche pro Waldfläche

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: growing stock (stemwood), growing stock (stemwood) per forest area, stem number, stem number per forest area and basal area per forest area

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: provvigione (legno del fusto), provvigione (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, numero di alberi, numero di alberi per superficie forestale e area basimetrica per superficie forestale

agriculture

de: Land- und Forstwirtschaft

it: Agricoltura, selvicoltura

territory

de: Raum und Umwelt

bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu

de: Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU

fr: L’autorité compétente pour les questions environnementales. Il est à ce titre chargé de gérer les ressources naturelles selon les principes du développement durable et de protéger l’homme contre les dangers naturels et l’environnement contre les pollutions.

fr: IFN: Thème par essence (56 classes)

de: LFI: Themen nach Baumart (56 Klassen)

en: NFI: Topics by tree species (56 classes)

it: IFN: Argomento per specie arborea (specie legnose, 56 classi)


qualitat-der-badegewasser

title_for_slug: qualitat-der-badegewasser

name: Païvi Rinta, Sektion Hydr. Grundlagen Gewässerzustand

fr: SPARQL Endpoint avec présélection du graphe

fr: Les relevés de la qualité des eaux de baignade permettent d’évaluer la qualité hygiénique des eaux à l’aide des indicateurs que sont E. coli et les entérocoques intestinaux. Les informations fournies servent à déterminer l’efficacité des mesures de protection des eaux, notamment si les stations d’épuration remplissent leur fonction.

de: Die Erhebungen zur Badegewässerqualität beurteilen die hygienische Qualität der Gewässer anhand der E.Coli und intestinalen Enterokokken. Sie geben Hinweise darauf, wie gut Gewässerschutzmassnahmen greifen, und insbesondere wieweit die Abwasserreinigungsanlagen ihre Funktion erfüllen.

en: The assessment of bathing waters is made on the basis of hygienic quality using E.coli and intestinal enterococci. They provide indications on the effectiveness of water protection measures and in particular the extent to which waste water treatment plants are fulfilling their function.

it: I rilevamenti per la determinazione della qualità delle acque di balneazione valutano la qualità igienica delle acque in base all’E. coli e agli enterococchi intestinali. Forniscono informazioni sull’incisività delle misure di protezione delle acque, in particolare sull’efficienza degli impianti di depurazione delle acque di scarico.

territory

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

de: Die Fachbehörde für die Umwelt. Es ist zuständig für die nachhaltige Nutzung der natürlichen Ressourcen sowie für den Schutz des Menschen vor Naturgefahren und den Schutz der Umwelt vor übermässigen Belastungen.

fr: Qualité des eaux de baignade

de: Qualität der Badegewässer

en: Bathing water quality

it: Qualità delle acque di balneazione


lfi-themen-nach-waldtyp

title_for_slug: lfi-themen-nach-waldtyp

it: SPARQL Endpoint con preselezione del dati

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige), quantité de bois mort, quantité de bois mort par surface forestière, volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige) par surface forestière, volume de bois mort des souches, volume de bois mort des souches par surface forestière, biomasse de la souche, biomasse de la souche par surface forestière, surface forestière, nombre de tiges, nombre de tiges par surface forestière et surface terrière par surface forestière

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Vorrat (Schaftholz), Totholzmenge, Totholzmenge pro Waldfläche, Vorrat (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen der Stöcke, Totholzvolumen der Stöcke pro Waldfläche, Biomasse des Stocks, Biomasse des Stocks pro Waldfläche, Waldfläche, Stammzahl, Stammzahl pro Waldfläche und Basalfläche pro Waldfläche

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: growing stock (stemwood), deadwood quantity, deadwood quantity per forest area, growing stock (stemwood) per forest area, deadwood volume of stumps, deadwood volume of stumps per forest area, biomass of the stump, biomass of the stump per forest area, forest area, stem number, stem number per forest area and basal area per forest area

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: provvigione (legno del fusto), quantità di legno morto, quantità di legno morto per superficie forestale, provvigione (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto delle ceppaie, volume di legno morto delle ceppaie per superficie forestale, biomassa della ceppaia, biomassa della ceppaia per superficie forestale, superficie forestale, numero di alberi, numero di alberi per superficie forestale e area basimetrica per superficie forestale

agriculture

fr: Agriculture, sylviculture

en: Agriculture, forestry

territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu

fr: Office fédéral de l'environnement OFEV

en: Federal Office for the Environment FOEN

it: Ufficio federale dell'ambiente UFAM

en: The federal environmental authority. It is responsible for ensuring that natural resources are used sustainably, that the public is protected against natural hazards, and that the environment is protected from unacceptable adverse impacts.

it: Il servizio specializzato in materia ambientale, è competente per quanto riguarda l'utilizzazione sostenibile delle risorse naturali, la protezione delle persone dai pericoli naturali e dell'ambiente da un inquinamento eccessivo.

fr: IFN: Thème par type de forêt

de: LFI: Themen nach Waldtyp

en: NFI: Topics by forest type (12 classes)

it: IFN: Argomento per tipo di bosco


lfi-themen-nach-anzahl-schaden

title_for_slug: lfi-themen-nach-anzahl-schaden

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: nombre total de tiges, nombre total de tiges par surface forestière, nombre de tiges et nombre de tiges par surface forestière

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Gesamtstammzahl, Gesamtstammzahl pro Waldfläche, Stammzahl und Stammzahl pro Waldfläche

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: total stem number, total stem number per forest area, stem number and stem number per forest area

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: numero totale di alberi, numero totale di alberi per superficie forestale, numero di alberi e numero di alberi per superficie forestale

fr: IFN: Thème par nombre de dégâts

en: NFI: Topics by number of damages

de: LFI: Themen nach Anzahl Schäden

it: IFN: Argomento per numero di danni


grundbuchplan-ur

geography

fr: Géographie

de: Geographie

en: Geography

it: Geografia

title_for_slug: grundbuchplan-ur

fr: plan-de-situation geodonnees-de-base

de: situationsplan geobasisdaten

en: situation-plan official-geodata

it: piano-di-situazione geodati-di-base

label: Web GIS Client des Kanton Uri. Die Daten können direkt via dem Portal in den unterschiedlichsten Datenformaten heruntergeladen werden.

label: geocat.ch permalink

spatial: Canton of Uri (UR)

fr: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

de: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

en: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

it: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

format: WMS

fr: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

de: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

en: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

it: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

format: WFS

fr: Diverse Ebenen aus der Amtlichen Vermessung bilden den bekannten Grundbuchplan. Der Katasterplan A4/A3 als PDF können sie ebenfalls hier direkt beziehen.

geoinformation-kanton-uri

de: Lisag AG, Geoinformation Kanton Uri

de: Die Lisag AG bewirtschaftet das geografische Informationssystem des Kantons Uri (GIS Uri), ist die verantwortliche Stelle für den ÖREB-Kataster Uri und zudem zuständig für die Durchführung der amtlichen Vermessung auf Urner Kantonsgebiet.

political_level: canton

kanton-uri

capacity: public

value: Uri-Kt - Geocat Harvester

fr: Grundbuchplan (UR)

de: Grundbuchplan (UR)

en: Grundbuchplan (UR)

it: Grundbuchplan (UR)


lfi-themen-nach-entwicklungsstufe

title_for_slug: lfi-themen-nach-entwicklungsstufe

fr: SPARQL Endpoint avec présélection des données

de: SPARQL Endpoint mit Vorauswahl der Daten

en: SPARQL Endpoint with data preselection

de: SPARQL Endpoint mit Vorauswahl des Graph

en: SPARQL Endpoint with graph preselection

it: SPARQL Endpoint con preselezione del grafo

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: nombre d'espèces ligneuses (à partir de 40 cm de haut), volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige), quantité de bois mort, quantité de bois mort par surface forestière, volume de bois mort (bois fort sans tas de branches) à terre, volume de bois mort (bois fort sans tas de branches) à terre par surface forestière, volume des arbres vifs (bois de tige) par surface forestière, volume du bois mort, volume du bois mort par surface forestière, diversité des espèces ligneuses, volume de bois mort (bois fort), à terre, volume de bois mort (bois fort), à terre par surface forestière, surface forestière, nombre de tiges, nombre de tiges par surface forestière et surface terrière par surface forestière

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Anzahl Gehölzarten (Höhe ab 40 cm), Vorrat (Schaftholz), Totholzmenge, Totholzmenge pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz ohne Asthaufen), liegend, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz ohne Asthaufen), liegend pro Waldfläche, Vorrat (Schaftholz) pro Waldfläche, Totholzvolumen, Totholzvolumen pro Waldfläche, Gehölzartenvielfalt, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz), liegend, Totholzvolumen (Derbholz), liegend pro Waldfläche, Waldfläche, Stammzahl, Stammzahl pro Waldfläche und Basalfläche pro Waldfläche

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: number of woody species (from 40 cm height), growing stock (stemwood), deadwood quantity, deadwood quantity per forest area, deadwood volume (merch. wood without piles of branches), lying , deadwood volume (merch. wood without piles of branches), lying  per forest area, growing stock (stemwood) per forest area, volume of dead wood, volume of dead wood per forest area, diversity of woody species, deadwood volume (merchantable wood), lying, deadwood volume (merchantable wood), lying per forest area, forest area, stem number, stem number per forest area and basal area per forest area

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: numero di specie legnose (da 40 cm d'altezza), provvigione (legno del fusto), quantità di legno morto, quantità di legno morto per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto (l. comm. s. mucchio di rami) a terra, volume di legno morto (l. comm. s. mucchio di rami) a terra per superficie forestale, provvigione (legno del fusto) per superficie forestale, volume di legno morto, volume di legno morto per superficie forestale, molteplicità delle specie legnose, volume di legno morto (legno commerciabile), a terra, volume di legno morto (legno commerciabile), a terra per superficie forestale, superficie forestale, numero di alberi, numero di alberi per superficie forestale e area basimetrica per superficie forestale

agriculture

de: Land- und Forstwirtschaft

it: Agricoltura, selvicoltura

territory

de: Raum und Umwelt

bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu

fr: L’autorité compétente pour les questions environnementales. Il est à ce titre chargé de gérer les ressources naturelles selon les principes du développement durable et de protéger l’homme contre les dangers naturels et l’environnement contre les pollutions.

fr: IFN: Thème par stade de développement

en: NFI: Topics by stage of stand development

de: LFI: Themen nach Entwicklungsstufe

it: IFN: Argomento per stadio di sviluppo


bodenbedeckung-ur

territory

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

title_for_slug: bodenbedeckung-ur

fr: couverture-du-sol geodonnees-de-base

de: bodenbedeckung geobasisdaten

en: land-cover official-geodata

it: copertura-del-suolo geodati-di-base

fr: Die Informationsebene Bodenbedeckung ist eine generalisierte und kartografisch bearbeitete Darstellung realer Objekte mit flächiger Ausdehnung (Gebäude, Strassen, Gewässer, Wald...).

fr: Bodenbedeckung (UR)

de: Bodenbedeckung (UR)

en: Bodenbedeckung (UR)

it: Bodenbedeckung (UR)


egid-und-gebaudenummer

territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

title_for_slug: egid-und-gebaudenummer

fr: EGID und Gebäudenummer. Jedes Gebäude hat eine vortlaufende Nummer die gemeindeweise eindeutig ist.

fr: EGID und Gebäudenummer

de: EGID und Gebäudenummer

en: EGID und Gebäudenummer

it: EGID und Gebäudenummer


it: SPARQL Endpoint con preselezione del dati

fr: SPARQL Endpoint avec présélection du graphe

fr: L'inventaire forestier national (IFN) est un relevé périodique de l'état et de l'évolution de la forêt suisse. Il est le fruit d'une étroite collaboration entre l'Office fédéral de l'environnement (OFEV) et l'Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt, la neige et le paysage (WSL). Cet ensemble de données contient des informations sur: nombre de tiges et nombre de tiges par surface forestière

en: The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a periodic survey of condition and development of the Swiss forest. It is produced in close cooperation between the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) and the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). This record contains information about: number of stems and number of stems per forest area

de: Das Landesforstinventar (LFI) ist eine periodische Erhebung über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes und entsteht in enger Zusammenarbeit zwischen dem Bundesamt für Umwelt (BAFU) und der Eidgenössischen Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). Dieser Datensatz enthält Informationen über: Stammzahl und Stammzahl pro Waldfläche

it: L'inventario forestale nazionale (IFN) è un'indagine periodica sullo stato e sullo sviluppo delle foreste svizzere ed è realizzato in stretta collaborazione tra l'Ufficio federale dell'ambiente (UFAM) e l'Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). Questo registro contiene informazioni su: numero di fusti e numero di fusti per superficie forestale

agriculture

fr: Agriculture, sylviculture

en: Agriculture, forestry

bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu

fr: Office fédéral de l'environnement OFEV

de: Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU

en: Federal Office for the Environment FOEN

it: Ufficio federale dell'ambiente UFAM

de: Die Fachbehörde für die Umwelt. Es ist zuständig für die nachhaltige Nutzung der natürlichen Ressourcen sowie für den Schutz des Menschen vor Naturgefahren und den Schutz der Umwelt vor übermässigen Belastungen.

en: The federal environmental authority. It is responsible for ensuring that natural resources are used sustainably, that the public is protected against natural hazards, and that the environment is protected from unacceptable adverse impacts.

it: Il servizio specializzato in materia ambientale, è competente per quanto riguarda l'utilizzazione sostenibile delle risorse naturali, la protezione delle persone dai pericoli naturali e dell'ambiente da un inquinamento eccessivo.

fr: IFN: Thème par essence introduite (néophyte arborescent; 3 classes; à partir de l'IFN1)

de: LFI: Themen nach eingeführte Baumart (baumförmiger Neophyt; 3 Klassen; ab LFI1)

en: NFI: Topics by introduced tree species (tree neophytes; 3 classes; from NFI1)

it: IFN: Argomento per specie arborea introdotta (neofita arborea; 3 classi; a partire IFN1)


fr: trafic transit accord-sur-les-transports-terrestres air pollution-atmospherique

de: transitverkehr landverkehrsabkommen luft verkehr luftbelastung

fr: Le projet "Suivi des mesures d’accompagnement Environnement" (SMA-E) mesure la pollution atmosphérique et sonore le long des axes de transit A2 et A13. Il doit permettre d'évaluer l'impact environnemental du trafic de marchandises sur les axes nord-sud. Dans le domaine de l'environnement, cette mesure permet de contrôler la mise en œuvre de la loi sur le transfert du trafic et l'efficacité des mesures d'accompagnement dans le cadre de la politique de transfert de la Confédération.

en: The project "Monitoring flankierende Massnahmen Umwelt" (MFM-U) measures air and noise pollution along the A2 and A13 transit axes. This is intended to show the environmental impact of freight traffic on the north-south axes. In this way, the implementation of the Transfer of Traffic Act and the effectiveness of the accompanying measures within the framework of the federal government's transfer policy are examined in the area of the environment.

de: Das Projekt "Monitoring flankierende Massnahmen Umwelt" (MFM-U) misst die Luft- und Lärmbelastung entlang der Transitachsen A2 und A13. Damit soll die Umweltbelastung des Güterverkehrs auf den Nord-Süd-Achsen aufgezeigt werden. Damit wird im Bereich Umwelt die Umsetzung des Verlagerungsgesetzes und die Wirksamkeit der flankierenden Massnahmen im Rahmen der Verlagerungspolitik des Bundes überprüft.

it: Il progetto "Monitoraggio delle misure di accompagnamento” (MMA-A) misura l'inquinamento atmosferico e acustico lungo gli assi di transito A2 e A13. L'obiettivo è quello di quantificare l'impatto ambientale del traffico merci sugli assi nord-sud, per verificare l’efficacia ambientale dell'attuazione della legge sul trasferimento del traffico e delle misure di accompagnamento nell'ambito della politica di trasferimento della Confederazione.

accord-sur-les-transports-terrestres

display_name: accord-sur-les-transports-terrestres

air

display_name: air

landverkehrsabkommen

display_name: landverkehrsabkommen

luft

display_name: luft

luftbelastung

display_name: luftbelastung

pollution-atmospherique

display_name: pollution-atmospherique

trafic

display_name: trafic

transit

display_name: transit

transitverkehr

display_name: transitverkehr

verkehr

display_name: verkehr

mobility

fr: Mobilité et transports

de: Mobilität und Verkehr

en: Mobility and Transport

it: Mobilità e trasporti

fr: Pollution atmosphérique  le long de l'A2 et de l'A13 - Moyennes annuelles - NO et NO2

de: Luftbelastung entlang der A2 und der A13 - Jahresmittelwerte - NO und NO2

en: Air pollution along the A2 and A13 - annual averages - NO and NO2

it: Inquinamento atmosferico lungo la A2 e la A13 - Medie annuali - NO e NO2


fixpunkte-ur

geography

fr: Géographie

de: Geographie

en: Geography

it: Geografia

title_for_slug: fixpunkte-ur

fr: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

de: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

en: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

it: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

fr: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

de: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

en: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

it: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

fr: Die Fixpunkte bilden die Grundlage aller Daten mit Raumbezug. Darunter fallen beispielsweise die Daten der amtlichen Vermessung, die Landeskartenwerke, Leitungskataster, Daten in geographischen Informationssystemen, Zonenpläne etc. Es werden generell zwei Punktarten unterschieden: die Lagefixpunkte (LFP) und die Höhenfixpunkte (HFP).

geoinformation-kanton-uri

de: Lisag AG, Geoinformation Kanton Uri

de: Die Lisag AG bewirtschaftet das geografische Informationssystem des Kantons Uri (GIS Uri), ist die verantwortliche Stelle für den ÖREB-Kataster Uri und zudem zuständig für die Durchführung der amtlichen Vermessung auf Urner Kantonsgebiet.

fr: Fixpunkte (UR)

de: Fixpunkte (UR)

en: Fixpunkte (UR)

it: Fixpunkte (UR)


de: vbz tabelle bus offentlicher-verkehr hackzurich tram punktlichkeit verspatung sachdaten

de:
Diese Daten ermöglichen einen sehr genauen Vergleich zwischen den geplanten (SOLL) und den effektiv erfolgten (IST) Fahrzeiten jedes Fahrzeugs der Verkehrsbetriebe Zürich (VBZ). Die Haltestellenankünfte und -abfahrten jedes Fahrzeugs auf seiner Linie wird sekundengenau gemessen.

Wir publizieren jede Woche einen neuen Datensatz  zu den geplanten (SOLL) und effektiven (IST) Fahrzeiten, da das Datenvolumen sonst schnell zu gross wird. Ein Datensatz einer Woche umfasst rund 250 MB. Die Dateinamen zeigen den Zeitraum der Fahrzeitenvergleiche an: «Fahrzeiten_SOLL_IST_***VON-DATUM***_***BIS-DATUM***.csv».

Die beiden Tabellen ***Haltepunkt.csv*** und ***Haltestelle.csv*** sind Matchingtabellen.

Hier finden Sie die Daten des Jahres 2020. Die wöchentlich nachgeführten Fahrzeiten der vergangenen Jahre (seit 2015) finden sie in den Datasets «[**Fahrzeiten *[JAHR]* der VBZ im SOLL-IST-Vergleich (Nachführung eingestellt)**](https://data.stadt-zuerich.ch/dataset?q=%22SOLL-IST-Vergleich%22&sort=title_string+desc)».

stadt-zurich

fr: Vous trouverez ici les données de la ville de Zürich. En parallèle, Open Data Zürich a son propre portail Open Data où vous pouvez trouver également des manuels et des documents sur le traitement des données. À de rares exceptions près, toutes les données publiées par Open Data Zürich sont sous une licence «Creative Commons Zero».

de: Open Data Zürich stellt hier offene Daten aus der Stadt Zürich zur freien Nutzung bereit. Die Stadt Zürich verfügt parallel über ein eigenes Open Data Portal, auf dem Sie auch Anleitungen und Dokumentationen zum Umgang mit Datensätzen finden. Mit wenigen Ausnahmen sind alle Datensätze der Stadt Zürich mit «Creative Commons Zero» lizenziert.

en: Here you find all publicly available data published by Open Data Zürich. In addition, the city of Zurich runs its own Open Data Portal, where you find manuals and documentation about the handling of datasets. With only a few exceptions, all datasets from Open Data Zürich are licensed under «Creative Commons Zero».

it:
Open Data Zürich propone qui dati pubblici della città di Zurigo, pronti alla libera utilizzazione.
La città di Zurigo dispone parallelamente di un proprio portale Open Data, sul quale sono disponibili anche istruzioni e documentazioni per contestualizzare i datasets.
A parte poche eccezioni tutte le datasets della città di Zurigo hanno una licenza «Creative Commons Zero».

de: Fahrzeiten 2020 der VBZ im SOLL-IST-Vergleich (Nachführung eingestellt)


einzelobjekte-ur

territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

de: Raum und Umwelt

en: Territory and environment

it: Territorio e ambiente

title_for_slug: einzelobjekte-ur

fr: Die Informationsebene Einzelobjekte umfasst Objekte, die Merkmale der Bodenbedeckung enthalten, welche aufgrund ihrer Eigenschaft oder Ausdehnung aber keine oder unwesentliche flächenmässige Bedeutung haben.

fr: Einzelobjekte (UR)

de: Einzelobjekte (UR)

en: Einzelobjekte (UR)

it: Einzelobjekte (UR)


administrative-einteilung-ur

title_for_slug: administrative-einteilung-ur

fr: repartition-du-plan geodonnees-de-base

de: planeinteilung geobasisdaten

en: plan-division official-geodata

it: ripartizione-del-piano geodati-di-base

fr: Die Toleranzstufen sind ein Teil des Datenmodells DM01 und geben an, wie genau die Objekte der AV aufgenommen sein müssen. In den entsprechenden Verordnungen ist definiert, welche Standardabweichungen für die einzelnen Aufnahmepunkte sicherzustellen sind.

fr: Administrative Einteilung (UR)

de: Administrative Einteilung (UR)

en: Administrative Einteilung (UR)

it: Administrative Einteilung (UR)


planeinteilungen-ur

title_for_slug: planeinteilungen-ur

fr: Die Geometrien und Nummern der Planeinteilung des Planes für das Grundbuch.

fr: Planeinteilungen (UR)

de: Planeinteilungen (UR)

en: Planeinteilungen (UR)

it: Planeinteilungen (UR)


hoheitsgrenzen-ur

title_for_slug: hoheitsgrenzen-ur

fr: Da der Kanton Uri keine Bezirke hat, bestehen die Hoheitsgrenzen ausschliesslich aus den Gemeindegrenzen.

fr: Hoheitsgrenzen (UR)

de: Hoheitsgrenzen (UR)

en: Hoheitsgrenzen (UR)

it: Hoheitsgrenzen (UR)


nomenklatur-ur

title_for_slug: nomenklatur-ur

fr: Flur-, Orts- und Geländenamen (= geografische Namen der amtlichen Vermessung) von geografischen Gebieten, Landschaftsteilen, Flurstücken, topografischen Objekten usw.

fr: Nomenklatur (UR)

de: Nomenklatur (UR)

en: Nomenklatur (UR)

it: Nomenklatur (UR)


liegenschaften-ur

geography

fr: Géographie

de: Geographie

title_for_slug: liegenschaften-ur

fr: terrain geodonnees-de-base

de: grundstuck geobasisdaten

en: site official-geodata

it: fondo geodati-di-base

fr: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

fr: Die Informationsebene Liegenschaften enthält die Grundstücke gemäss Art. 655 Abs. 2 ZGB: rechtsgültige und projektierte Liegenschaften (Parzellen), selbständige und dauernde Rechte (z.B. Baurecht). Zudem sind ab dem Massstab 1:1'000 auch die Grenzpunkte und Hoheitsgrenzpunkte sichtbar.

fr: Liegenschaften (UR)

de: Liegenschaften (UR)

en: Liegenschaften (UR)

it: Liegenschaften (UR)


territory

fr: Territoire et environnement

fr: plan-de-situation geodonnees-de-base

de: situationsplan geobasisdaten

en: situation-plan official-geodata

it: piano-di-situazione geodati-di-base

de: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

fr: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

de: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

fr: Diverse Ebenen aus der Amtlichen Vermessung bilden den bekannten Grundbuchplan. Den Katasterplan A4/A3 als PDF können sie ebenfalls hier direkt beziehen.

geoinformation-kanton-uri

de: Lisag AG, Geoinformation Kanton Uri

fr: Grundbuchplan Darstellung schwarz-weiss (UR)


postleitzahl-ur

title_for_slug: postleitzahl-ur

fr: Postleitzahl aus TOPIC «PLZOrtschaft» der amtlichen Vermessung.

de: Die Lisag AG bewirtschaftet das geografische Informationssystem des Kantons Uri (GIS Uri), ist die verantwortliche Stelle für den ÖREB-Kataster Uri und zudem zuständig für die Durchführung der amtlichen Vermessung auf Urner Kantonsgebiet.

fr: Postleitzahl (UR)

de: Postleitzahl (UR)

en: Postleitzahl (UR)

it: Postleitzahl (UR)


fr: couverture-du-sol geodonnees-de-base

de: bodenbedeckung geobasisdaten

en: land-cover official-geodata

it: copertura-del-suolo geodati-di-base

url: https://geo.ur.ch/?layers=Bodenbedeckung Darstellung schwarz weiss

fr: Die Informationsebene Bodenbedeckung ist eine generalisierte und kartografisch bearbeitete Darstellung realer Objekte mit flächiger Ausdehnung (Gebäude, Strassen, Gewässer, Wald...).

fr: Bodenbedeckung Darstellung schwarz weiss (UR)


geography

en: Geography

it: Geografia

territory

de: Raum und Umwelt

de: administrative-einteilung bevolkerung geographische-bezeichnung referenzsystem

spatial: Kanton Luzern

protocol: https

de: Datenshop

de: Produktansicht Geodatenshop

format: SERVICE

de: Kreise und Quartiere der Stadt Luzern

fr: Géoinformation du canton de Lucerne

de: Geoinformation Kanton Luzern

en: Geoinformation Canton of Lucerne

it: Geoinformazione del Cantone di Lucerna

fr: La géoinformation du canton de Lucerne est responsable de la collecte, du traitement et de la gestion des données à référence spatiale. Elle dirige, coordonne et surveille les travaux de la géoinformation et de la mensuration officielle.

en: Geoinformation of the Canton of Lucerne is responsible for the collection, processing and management of spatial data. It manages, coordinates and monitors the work of geoinformation and of the cadastral surveying.

de: Die Geoinformation des Kantons Luzern ist für die Erhebung, Verarbeitung und Verwaltung von raumbezogenen Daten zuständig. Sie leitet, koordiniert und überwacht die Arbeiten der Geoinformation und der amtlichen Vermessung.

it: La Geoinformation del Cantone di Lucerna è responsabile della raccolta, dell'elaborazione e della gestione dei dati territoriali. Gestisce, coordina e monitora il lavoro della geoinformazione e della misurazione ufficiale.

value: LU-Kt - Geocat Harvester

de: Stadt Luzern: Einteilung Stadtkreise und -quartiere


gebaudeadressen-ur

geography

fr: Géographie

de: Geographie

title_for_slug: gebaudeadressen-ur

en: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

it: WMS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

en: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

it: WFS-Dienst des Kanton Uri

fr: Die Gebäudeadresse setzt sich zusammen aus einer Ortschaft mit Postleitzahl, einem Lokalisationsnamen (in der Regel Strassennamen) und einer Hausnummer. Zusätzlich werden die Strassenstücke und benannten Gebiete der amtlichen Vermessung dargestellt.

fr: Gebäudeadressen (UR)

de: Gebäudeadressen (UR)

en: Gebäudeadressen (UR)

it: Gebäudeadressen (UR)


maintainer: EnviDat Support

en: albedo snow winter-energy-production photovoltaic shortwave-radiation

en: Data Forward Scattering

media_type: .zip

en: GROUNDEYE model for multiple forward scattering in snow-covered terrain. Meteorological and topographical input data set for the Meierhofertäli near Davos, Switzerland, September 2017 - August 2018. Output data for September 2017 - August 2018 at hourly resolution and every pixel. Post-processing scripts for plotting and analysis.

en:
 Overview
We present GROUNDEYE, a new model of radiative transfer over mountainous terrain, which considers for the first time the forward scattering properties of snow.
Embedded in the surface process model Alpine3D, the new terrain radiation model GROUNDEYE receives interpolated real weather data with diffuse and direct broadband shortwave radiation for each pixel as well as a spatially variable plane albedo from the module SNOWPACK.

 Format
The GROUNDEYE model is written in c++, as is the entire environment of Alpine3d. The input and output data sets are .xlsx or .txt format, pre- and postprocessing including the generation of all figures is in .R format.

 Structure
In Data_Forward_Scattering.zip you will find all necessary data and model details to
reproduce the results of the JGR publication "How forward-scattering snow and terrain change the Alpine radiation balance with application to solar panels"

 - 	Model Input Data contains the meteorological and topographic input data sets, the BRDF, and preprocessing scripts.
 - Model Code contains the full model Alpine3d including the radiative transfer module GROUNDEYE.
 - Model Output Data contains the results of the simulation of terrain irradiance and irradiance of solar panels; hourly resolution, 1. Sptember 2017 - 31. August 2018.
 - Measurements Solar Testsite contains information and measurements of the solar testsite at the Totalp near Davos, Switzerland.
 - Postprocessing contains all R-Scripts used for the analysis and
plotting of the corresponding data.

In each of these folders you will find detailed information in
the file 'About this Folder.txt'.

albedo

display_name: albedo

photovoltaic

display_name: photovoltaic

shortwave-radiation

display_name: shortwave-radiation

snow

display_name: snow

winter-energy-production

display_name: winter-energy-production

education

fr: Education, science

de: Bildung, Wissenschaft

en: Education and science

it: Formazione e scienza

envidat

fr: EnviDat: le portail de données environnementales

de: EnviDat: das Umwelt-Datenportal

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

it: EnviDat: il portale dei dati ambientali

fr: EnviDat est le portail de données du WSL; il offre un accès uniformisé et réglementé aux données de surveillance et de recherche en matière d’environnement. Ce portail est capable d’héberger et de publier des ensembles de données précieuses et uniques, qui sont partagées aux quatre coins de la planète. Ce faisant, EnviDat favorise la recherche et contribue à l’avancement des sciences environnementales.

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

de: EnviDat ist das Datenportal der WSL für einen einheitlichen und verwalteten Zugang zu Umweltdaten aus Monitoring- und Forschungsprojekten. Auf dem Portal können Datensätze gehostet und veröffentlicht werden. Durch die weltweite Bereitstellung einzigartiger und wertvoller Datensätze leistet EnviDat einen Beitrag zur Forschung im Bereich der Umweltwissenschaften.

it: EnviDat è il portale dati del WSL che fornisce un accesso unificato e gestito ai dati di monitoraggio ambientale e di ricerca. Il portale ha la capacità di ospitare e pubblicare serie di dati preziosi e unici che vengono condivisi in tutto il mondo. Così facendo, EnviDat promuove la ricerca e contribuisce al progresso della scienza ambientale.

political_level: other

value: Envidat Harvester

en: Data, Code Link and Metadata on Forward Scattering of Snow at Totalp


tree-ring-laser-ablation-data

title_for_slug: tree-ring-laser-ablation-data

en: laser-ablation tree-rings dendrochronology dendrochemistry air-pollution

en: Laser ablation data

media_type: .csv

en:
This dataset contains the values of several chemical elements (Mg, Al, Si, S, K, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Sr, Tl, Pb, Bi) measured in the latewood of tree rings of Mongolian oak from Harbin, China, at a 5-year resolution. Due to the lack of a suitable reference material for wood, absolute concentration was not calculated, and the ratio between the chemical element and 13C was taken as proxy for the element signal.

In Harbin, one of the largest cities and most important industrial centers in northeastern China, air quality monitoring systems were built only by the end of 2015 to meet the national requirements. Thus, dendrochemical analyses could be used as a tool to complement for the lack of air quality data over longer periods of time, allowing for the reconstruction of the temporal trend of trace metals. Our main scopes were to: (a) assess the chemical composition of Quercus mongolica Fisch. ex Ledeb. tree rings from Harbin using a recently developed system of laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS), (b) identify the main chemical elements which
derived from air pollution and may be used as indicators over the period 1965–2020 in Harbin, while excluding those that were controlled by physiological processes in the tree, and (c) reconstruct the history of pollution in Harbin by comparing the tree-ring chemical composition of recent decades with that of previous decades, in trees growing in the highly polluted city of Harbin and in trees growing in a control site 90 km away from major pollution sources.

Briefly, the temporal trend of some elements was influenced by physiological factors, by environmental factors such as pollution, or influenced by both. Mg, K, Zn, Cu, Ni, Pb, As, Sr and Tl showed changes in pollution levels over time.

air-pollution

display_name: air-pollution

dendrochemistry

display_name: dendrochemistry

dendrochronology

display_name: dendrochronology

laser-ablation

display_name: laser-ablation

tree-rings

display_name: tree-rings

en: Tree-ring laser ablation data


zurich-glasfasernetz-leistungsdaten

title_for_slug: zurich-glasfasernetz-leistungsdaten

de: glasfasernetz leistungsdaten traffic sachdaten

de: Leistungsdaten (Up- und Downstream) im Glasfasernetz der Stadt Zürich in Bit pro Sekunde.

name: Elektrizitätswerk der Stadt Zürich, Departement der Industriellen Betriebe

stadt-zurich

fr: Vous trouverez ici les données de la ville de Zürich. En parallèle, Open Data Zürich a son propre portail Open Data où vous pouvez trouver également des manuels et des documents sur le traitement des données. À de rares exceptions près, toutes les données publiées par Open Data Zürich sont sous une licence «Creative Commons Zero».

de: Open Data Zürich stellt hier offene Daten aus der Stadt Zürich zur freien Nutzung bereit. Die Stadt Zürich verfügt parallel über ein eigenes Open Data Portal, auf dem Sie auch Anleitungen und Dokumentationen zum Umgang mit Datensätzen finden. Mit wenigen Ausnahmen sind alle Datensätze der Stadt Zürich mit «Creative Commons Zero» lizenziert.

en: Here you find all publicly available data published by Open Data Zürich. In addition, the city of Zurich runs its own Open Data Portal, where you find manuals and documentation about the handling of datasets. With only a few exceptions, all datasets from Open Data Zürich are licensed under «Creative Commons Zero».

it:
Open Data Zürich propone qui dati pubblici della città di Zurigo, pronti alla libera utilizzazione.
La città di Zurigo dispone parallelamente di un proprio portale Open Data, sul quale sono disponibili anche istruzioni e documentazioni per contestualizzare i datasets.
A parte poche eccezioni tutte le datasets della città di Zurigo hanno una licenza «Creative Commons Zero».


maintainer: Maria Elvira Murazzi

en: forest-trees 13c-labelling nanoplastic uptake polystyrene

en: Nanoplastic in forests experiment

media_type: XLS

en:
Data embargoed until August 2022, and it will be provided upon request

-  excel file containing: two working sheets (leaf supply and root supply experiment) with a table with the values 13C-nanopolystyrene in the different tissues of the two forest tree species; graph showing the differences between controls and treatments of 13C-nanopolystyrene enrichment for each tissue of each forest tree species; ANOVA table showing significant values after having exposed the tree species to 13C-nanopolystyrene

format: XLS

en:
The fate of plastic in the environment is of global concern, because its production recently has
increased strongly and it accumulates in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Although some knowledge on
its role in aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems was gained in the recent decade, hitherto very little is known
about the impact of micro and nanoplastics in forest ecosystems.

The aim of this pioneering project was to explore if nanoplastics are taken up by forest trees species
through leaves or roots. In greenhouse experiments, we exposed leaves or roots of seedling of two forest
trees species to solutions with highly 13C-labelled polystyrene nanoparticles (13C-nPS, 99 atom%) and
examined if they were incorporated in different above- and belowground tissues.

Treated part of the trees for both species showed significant 13C-enrichment, indicating that trees take up nanoparticles. However, the overall 13C signal strength in tissues that were not exposed to the 13C label remained low (Δδ13C<1‰) and was confined to a few seedlings, leaving it ambiguous whether nanoplastic transport occurs or not.

We acknowledge that the new method developed might be not sensitive enough to unequivocally detect
mechanisms of nanoplastic uptake and transport at environmentally realistic concentrations.

forest-trees

display_name: forest-trees

nanoplastic

display_name: nanoplastic

polystyrene

display_name: polystyrene

uptake

display_name: uptake

en: Nanoplastics in forests: Exploring the effects of nanoplastics on forest soils and tree physiology (NanoPlast)


en: cryowrf python aws consistent antarctica

en: Scripts to preprocess (and download for some databases) atmospheric weather station data. Furthermore, a list of stations and a map can be created to have an overview.

en:
There are many sources providing atmospheric weather station data for the Antarctic continent. However, variable naming, timestamps and data types are highly variable between the different sources. The published python code intends to make processing of different AWS sources from Antarctica easier. For all datasets that are taken into account variables are renamed in a consistent way. Data from different sources can then be handled in one consistent python dictionary.

The following data sources are taken into account:

* AAD: Australian Antarctic Division (https://data.aad.gov.au/aws)
* ACECRC: Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre by the Australian Antarctic Division
* AMRC: Antarctic Meteorological Research Center (ftp://amrc.ssec.wisc.edu/pub/aws/q1h/)
* BAS: British Antarctic Survey (ftp://ftp.bas.ac.uk/src/ANTARCTIC_METEOROLOGICAL_DATA/AWS/; https://legacy.bas.ac.uk/met/READER/ANTARCTIC_METEOROLOGICAL_DATA/)
* CLIMANTARTIDE: Antarctic Meteo-Climatological Observatory by the italian National Programme of Antarctic Research (https://www.climantartide.it/dataaccess/index.php?lang=en)
* IMAU: Institute for Marine and Atmospheric research Utrecht (Lazzara et al., 2012), https://www.projects.science.uu.nl/iceclimate/aws/antarctica.ph
* JMA: Japan Meteorological Agency (https://www.data.jma.go.jp/antarctic/datareport/index-e.html)
* NOAA: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (https://gml.noaa.gov/aftp/data/meteorology/in-situ/spo/)
* Other/AWS_PE: Princess Elisabeth (PE), KU Leuven, Prof. N. van Lipzig, personal communication
* Other/DDU_transect: Stations D-17 and D-47 (in transect between Dumont d’Urville and Dome C, Amory, 2020)
* PANGAEA: World Data Center (e.g. König-Langlo, 2012)

Important notes

* Information about data sources is available. Some downloading scripts are included in the provided code. However, users should make sure to comply with the data providers terms and conditions.
* Given changing download options of the differnent institutions the above links may not permanently work and data has to be retrieved by the user of this dataset.
* No quality control is applied in the provided preprocessing software - quality control is up to the user of the datasets. Some dataset are quality controlled by the owner.

Acknowledgements
--------------------------
We thank all the data providers for making the data publicly available or providing them upon request. Full acknowledgements can be found in Gerber et al., submitted.

References
---------------
Amory, C. (2020). “Drifting-snow statistics from multiple-year autonomous measurements in Adélie Land, East
Antarctica”. The Cryosphere, 1713–1725. doi: 10.5194/tc-14-1713-2020

Gerber, F., Sharma, V. and Lehning, M.: CRYOWRF - a validation and the effect of blowing snow on the Antarctic SMB, JGR - Atmospheres, submitted.

König-Langlo, G. (2012). “Continuous meteorological observations at Neumayer station (2011-01)”. Alfred Wegener
Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, PANGAEA, doi: 10.1594/PANGAEA.
775173

antarctica

display_name: antarctica

aws

display_name: aws

consistent

display_name: consistent

cryowrf

display_name: cryowrf

python

display_name: python

en: Preprocessing Antarctic Weather Station (AWS) data in python


wind-crust-formation-snowmicropen-data

title_for_slug: wind-crust-formation-snowmicropen-data

en: wind-crust wind-packing smp snow snowmicropen

en: README

media_type: text/plain

en: Describes the dataset in detail

format: TXT

mimetype: text/plain

en: Processing scripts

media_type: application/zip

en: Contains the R-scripts used to process the SMPs

format: ZIP

mimetype: application/zip

en: SMP data

media_type: Link

en: Links to the dataset

en:
This dataset contains the SnowMicroPen (SMP) data from 38 wind tunnel experiments on wind-packing / wind crust formation. These experiments were performed in the winters 2015/16 and 2016/17 and include more than 1000 SMP measurements.

The SMPs are organized per experiment. Each experiment subfolder contains the processed SMP profiles and some additional files.

Please refer to the README for more details on the data. The processing scripts are available for download as well. The scripts are mainly provided as documentation and would need to be adjusted to be used.

This dataset is the basis of the following publication:

Sommer C.G., Lehning M., & Fierz C. (2017). Wind tunnel experiments: Saltation is necessary for wind-packing. Journal of Glaciology, 63(242), 950-958. doi:10.1017/jog.2017.53

smp

display_name: smp

snowmicropen

display_name: snowmicropen

wind-crust

display_name: wind-crust

wind-packing

display_name: wind-packing

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: Wind crust formation: SnowMicroPen data


en: longwave-radiation radiation weisfluhjoch davos shortwave-radiation

en: Processing doc

media_type: application/pdf

en: Description of processing code that was ported to R by P. Frei (2016).

format: PDF

mimetype: application/pdf

en: DATA ACCESS

media_type: SMET

en: ASRB radiation station at the Weissfluhjoch versuchsfeld.

en: Metadata

en: Parameter file

en: Description of ASRB parameters.

en:
Incoming and outgoing shortwave and longwave 2 min radiation measurements at the Weissfluhjoch research site, Davos, CH. The experimental site at the Weissfluhjoch (WFJ, 46.83 N, 9.81 E) is located at an altitude of 2540 m in the Swiss Alps near Davos. During the winter months, almost all precipitation falls as snow at this altitude. As a consequence, a continuous seasonal snow cover builds up every winter, with a maximum snow height ranging from 153–366 cm over the period 1934–2012. The measurement site is located in an almost flat part of a southeast oriented slope.

 References
1. Marty, C., Philipona, R., Frohlich, C., Ohmura, A.. Altitude dependence of surface radiation fluxes and cloud forcing in the alps: results from the alpine surface radiation budget network. 2002. Theoretical and Applied Climatology. Volume 72. Issue 3-4. 137-155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007040200019. 10.1007/s007040200019.
2. Christoph Marty. Surface Radiation, Cloud Forcing and Greenhouse Effect in the Alps. 2000. Institute fuer Klimaforschung ETH. Zuercher Klima-Schriften. Volume 79. http://e-collection.library.ethz.ch/eserv/eth:23491/eth-23491-01.pdf.

davos

display_name: davos

longwave-radiation

display_name: longwave-radiation

radiation

display_name: radiation

shortwave-radiation

display_name: shortwave-radiation

weisfluhjoch

display_name: weisfluhjoch

envidat

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: ASRB_WFJVF: Shortwave and longwave radiation measurements (2 min) at the Weissfluhjoch research site, Davos


en: isotopic-distillation backward-trajectories lagrangian-analysis antarctica snow-sublimation evaporation stable-water-isotopes

en: Model code

media_type: ZIP

en: Model Sublimation and Model Air Parcel (python scripts)

en: Python scripts for data visualization

en: Scripts for generating the figures of the related research article and generating the data files (csv) from the model output

en: Data

media_type: zip-compressed folder of csv

en: Modeled data including the data shown in the figures of the related research article

en: Readme

media_type: TXT

en: Meta data

en:
 Summary

This data set contains Python programming code and modeled data discussed in a related research article. We developed a simple isotope model to study the drivers of the particularly depleted vapour isotopic composition measured on the ship of the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition close to the outlet of the Mertz glacier, East Antarctica, in the 6-day period from 27 January 2017 to 1 February 2017. The model considers the stable water isotopologues H2(16O), H2(18O), and HD(16O). It uses data from the ERA5 reanalysis product with a spatial resolution of 0.25° x 0.25° (Hersbach et al., 2018) and 10-day backward trajectories for the location of the ship, published by Thurnherr et al. (2020a). Our data set includes the model code, Python scripts for visualizing the results, and data produced by the model including the results shown in the figures of the related research article. Here, we summarize the most important model characteristics while further details can be found in the readme.txt file and the related research article including its supporting information.

 Main model characteristics

The modeling approach consists of two steps called *Model Sublimation* and *Model Air Parcel*. The former estimates the isotopic compositions of the snow and sublimation flux across the Antarctic Ice Sheet using an Eulerian frame of reference while the latter models the vapour isotopic composition and specific humidity along air parcel trajectories using a Lagrangian frame of reference. The isotope effects of most phase changes are represented by equilibrium fractionation. Only for ocean evaporation, kinetic fractionation is additionally taken into account (original Craig-Gordon formula). For snow sublimation, two assumptions are tested: *Run E* assumes that sublimation is associated with equilibrium fractionation while *Run N* assumes that sublimation occurs without isotopic fractionation.

 Model Sublimation
Model Sublimation uses a simple one-dimensional mass-balance approach in each grid cell, considering snow accumulation due to snowfall and vapour deposition and snow ablation due to sublimation. The snowpack is represented by 100 layers of equal thickness (e.g., 1 cm) and density (350 kg m-3). The isotopic composition of snowfall is parameterized by generalizing a site-specific, empirical relationship between the daily mean air temperature and snowfall isotopic composition. In the case of vapour deposition, Model Sublimation assumes equilibrium fractionation and estimates the isotopic composition of the atmospheric vapour as the average value for two idealized situations: (i) locally sourced vapour which has the same isotopic composition as the sublimation flux; (ii) non-locally sourced vapour in isotopic equilibrium with snowfall. Model Sublimation is run with a time step of 1 h, independently of Model Air Parcel.

 Model Air Parcel
Every hour, an ensemble of trajectories arrives at different heights in the ABL above the ship. For each of these trajectories, we consider an air parcel with a constant volume of 1 x 1 x 1 m3. The air parcels are initialized at the first suitable time when the trajectories are located in the ABL, either over the ice-free ocean in conditions of evaporation or over snow (Antarctic Ice Sheet or sea ice). Subsequently, the masses of the water isotopologues in the air parcels are simulated with a time step of 3 h, considering vapour uptake or removal due to the moisture flux at the snow or liquid ocean surface (only if the parcel is in the ABL) and cloud/precipitation formation (if the saturation specific humidity is reached). Sea ice is taken into account in a very simplified way. We represent the sea ice by grid cells with a sea-ice cover of more than 90% and assume the isotopic composition of the sublimation flux to be identical to that in the nearest grid cell of the Antarctic Ice Sheet. The isotopic composition of the sublimation flux is taken from Model Sublimation whereas the isotopic composition of the vapour deposition flux (over snow) and condensation flux (over ice-free ocean) is simulated assuming an isotopic equilibrium with the air parcel. Isotope effects of cloud/precipitation formation are represented using the classic Rayleigh distillation model with equilibrium fractionation, where the cloud water is assumed to precipitate immediately after formation.

 References

Hersbach, H., Bell, B., Berrisford, P., Biavati, G., Horanyi, A., Munoz Sabater, J.,... others (2018). *ERA5 hourly data on single levels from 1979 to present. Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) Climate Data Store (CDS)*. doi: 10.24381/cds.bd0915c6

Thurnherr, I., Wernli, H., & Aemisegger, F. (2020a). *10-day backward trajectories from ECMWF analysis data along the ship track of the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition in austral summer 2016/2017*. Zenodo. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.4031705

backward-trajectories

display_name: backward-trajectories

evaporation

display_name: evaporation

isotopic-distillation

display_name: isotopic-distillation

lagrangian-analysis

display_name: lagrangian-analysis

snow-sublimation

display_name: snow-sublimation

stable-water-isotopes

display_name: stable-water-isotopes

en: Modeled Isotopic Composition of Water Vapour Along Air Parcel Trajectories in the Antarctic


en: conservation species-observations range-maps synonyms r-package flags filtering species-distribution accepted-name ecoregions large-scale gbif occurrence-records taxonomy landsca hard-limit

en: gbif.range R package version 0.2 (deprecated)

en: wsl.gbif R package version 0.1 (deprecated)

en: Test version, not to be used.

en: gbif.range R package version 1.1 (current)

en: GitHub URL

media_type: R

en: Although species range may be obtained using expert maps or modeling methods, expert data is often species-limited and statistical models need more technical expertise as well as many species observations. When unavailable, such information may be extracted from the Global Biodiversity Information facility (GBIF), the largest public data repository inventorying georeferenced species observations worldwide. However, retrieving GBIF records at large scale may be tedious if users are unaware of specific tools and functions that need to be employed. Here we present *gbif.range*, an R library that contains automated methods to generate species range maps from scratch using in-house ecoregions shapefiles and an easy-to-use GBIF download wrapper. Finally, this library also offers a set of additional very useful parameters and functions for large GBIF datasets (generate doi, extract GBIF taxonomy, records filtering...). [gbif.range R project](https://github.com/8Ginette8/gbif.range)

accepted-name

display_name: accepted-name

conservation

display_name: conservation

ecoregions

display_name: ecoregions

filtering

display_name: filtering

flags

display_name: flags

gbif

display_name: gbif

hard-limit

display_name: hard-limit

landsca

display_name: landsca

large-scale

display_name: large-scale

occurrence-records

display_name: occurrence-records

r-package

display_name: r-package

range-maps

display_name: range-maps

species-distribution

display_name: species-distribution

species-observations

display_name: species-observations

synonyms

display_name: synonyms

taxonomy

display_name: taxonomy

education

en: Education and science

envidat

en: EnviDat: the Environmental Data Portal

en: gbif.range - An R package to generate species range maps based on ecoregions and a user-friendly GBIF wrapper


maintainer: Felix Neff

en: restoration diversity long-term-experiment insects grassland functional-traits functional-diversity topsoil-removal

en: Insect abundance

en:
Abundance of adult insects recorded in the samplings on all experimental sites

- **Plot**: ID of Plot
- **Treatment**: Experimental treatment
- **Species**: Insect species name (following [Fauna Europaea](https://fauna-eu.org))
- **Author**: Author and year of species' description (following [Fauna Europaea](https://fauna-eu.org))
- **Group**: Insect group as used in the analyses
- **Number_Adults**: Number of adult individuals recorded
- **Herbivore**: Logical indicating whether the species is feeding as a herbivore (*TRUE*) or not (*FALSE*)

en: Insect traits

en:
Functional traits of all herbivorous insect species sampled in the study.

- **Species**: Insect species name (following [Fauna Europaea](https://fauna-eu.org))
- **Author**: Author and year of species' description (following [Fauna Europaea](https://fauna-eu.org))
- **Group**: Insect group as used in the analyses
- **Body volume**: Body volume determined by body length, body width and body height (in mm$^3$)
- **Body_shape**: Ratio of body length to body width
- **Hind_femur_shape**: Ratio of hind-femur length to hind-femur width
- **Hind_front_leg_ratio**: Ratio of front-leg length to hind-leg length (leg length = femur length + tibia length)
- **Wing_length_rel**: Ratio of wing length to body length
- **Leg_length_rel**: Ratio of front-leg length to body length (leg length = femur length + tibia length)
- **Antenna_length_rel**: Ratio antenna length to body length
- **Eye_width_rel**: Ratio of eye width to head width (Auchenorrhyncha, Heteroptera) / to head height (Orthoptera)
- **Feeding_specialization**: Insect specialization on food source (*m*: monophagous, *o*: oligophagous, *p*: polyphagous)
- **Feeding_tissue**: Feeding tissue used for feeding (*c*: chewers, *x*: xylem, *p*: phloem, *m*: mesophyll, *m-p/r*: mesophyll as well as phloem and/or reproductive organs, *r*: reproductive organs, *se*: ripe seeds)
- **Hibernation**: Hibernation stage (*e*: egg, *e/n*: egg and nymph, *n*: nymph, *a*: adult)
- **Generations**: Number of generations per year (*1.5* stands for *1-2* generations per year)
- **Moisture_pref_mean**: mean of preferred habitat moistures (*1*: xerophilous, *2*: moderately xerophilous, *3*: moderately mesohygrophilous, *4*: mesohygrophilous, *5*: moderately hygrophilous, *6*: hygrophilous, *7*: moderately hydrophilous, *8*: hydrophilous)
- **Moisture_pref_range**: range of preferred habitat moistures (indicating degree of specialization)

en: Plot information

en:
Information on the experimental plots.

- **Plot**: ID of Plot
- **Treatment**: Experimental treatment
- **Landuse_history**: recent agricultural use for Initial; agricultural use before restoration for all restored sites
- **Last_tilled**: Last time the site was tilled
- **Intensity**: Frequency and intensity of mowing and manuring (*intensity1*: mowing once and no manure, i*ntensity2*: 2-3 times mowing and no manure, *intensity3*: 2-3 times mowing and manuring, *intensity4*: 4-5 times mowing and manuring)
- **Slope**: slope gradient according to classes defined by FAO (1990)
- **X**: X coordinate of the plot (CH1903)
- **Y**: Y coordinate of the plot (CH1903)
- **Cluster**: Spatial cluster of the plot

en:
This dataset contains all data, on which the following publication below is based.

**Paper Citation**:

Neff, F., Resch, M. C., Marty, A., Rolley, J. D., Schütz, M., Risch, A. C, Gossner, M. M. 2020. Long-term restoration success of insect herbivore communities in semi-natural grasslands: a functional approach. Ecological Applications, 30, e02133. [10.1002/eap.2133](https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.2133)

Please cite this paper together with the citation for the datafile.

 Methods

 Study site
The study area is situated within and nearby to Eigental nature reserve (47°27’36” to 47°29’06” N, 8°37’12” to 8°37’44” E, 461 to 507 m a.s.l.) in the vicinity of Zurich airport (Canton Zurich, Switzerland). Mean annual precipitation and temperature is 903 ± 136 mm and 9.14°C ± 0.50°C (mean ± SD for 2007-2017 (*MeteoSchweiz 2018*)). In 1967, the Eigental nature reserve was established to protect small and isolated remnants of species-rich, semi-natural grasslands (roughly 12 ha), which were embedded in an otherwise intensively managed landscape. It is characterized by oligo- to mesotrophic Molinion (semi-wet, matrix species *Molinia caerulea*) and Mesobromion (semi-dry, matrix species *Bromus erectus*) meadows (*Delarze et al. 2015*), reflecting small-scale habitat heterogeneity, mainly due to site-specific groundwater levels and slope inclination. As in most Central European grasslands, management is necessary to prevent shrub and tree invasions as well as to secure low levels of available soil nutrients and thus to maintain these species-rich habitats ([*Poschlod and WallisDeVries 2002*](https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(01)00201-4)).
In 1990, the government of the Canton Zurich decided to enlarge the Eigental nature reserve as a counter measure against degradation and biodiversity loss in semi-natural grasslands due to overutilization and the excessive input of nutrients (mostly nitrogen). Eleven patches of adjacent intensively managed grassland (in total roughly 20 ha) were targeted to be transformed into semi-natural grasslands. As a first restoration measure, fertilization was ceased, and biomass harvested three times to remove excessive soil nutrients from the original system and thus benefit plant species with low competitive ability on the long run. In 1995, the restoration efforts were increased and a large-scale experiment comprising three restoration measures with increasing intervention intensities was implemented:

- **Harvest only**: Initial restoration measures were continued with mowing and removing of the aboveground biomass two times a year (early summer and autumn).
- **Topsoil**: Removal of topsoil, depending on the thickness of the A horizon the upper 10 to 20 cm, in four randomly selected areas within the eleven patches in late autumn 1995. The size of the restoration area depended on individual patch size (2700 to 7000 m2).
- **Topsoil + Propagules**: Plant propagules were added on half of the area where topsoil was removed via application of fresh, seed-containing hay and hand-collected propagules of target species originating from semi-dry and semi-wet species-rich grasslands with local and regional provenance (within radius of 7 to 30 km) (1995, 1996, 1997).

Management of *Topsoil* and *Topsoil + Propagules* started five years after treatment implementation and included yearly mowing and removing of aboveground biomass (late summer or early autumn). The experiment was complemented with intensively managed grassland sites that share the same agricultural history as the restored sites (**Initial**; swards dominated by *Lolium perenne*, *L. multiflorum* and *Trifolium repens*): mowing and subsequent fertilizing (manure) up to five times a year, as well as different tillage regimes. Finally, sites were selected in target semi-dry and semi-wet grasslands (**Target**) located within the Eigental nature reserve and another nature reserve nearby (Altläufe der Glatt; 47°28’29” to 47°27’41” N, 8°31’56” to 8°32’26” E, 418 to 420 m a.s.l.). The selected target sites are mown and aboveground biomass removed once a year in late summer or early autumn. For each of the five treatments, we selected eleven plots (5 m × 5 m) spread across the sites. Altogether, the experiment included 55 plots.

 Arthropod sampling
Aboveground arthropods were sampled using suction sampling on four consecutive days in early July 2017 before the grasslands were mown. Arthropods were sampled in two locations on each 5 m × 5 m plot, once in the south-western and once in the north-eastern corner to account for possible spatial heterogeneity within the plots. Arthropods were sorted to order or lower taxonomic levels and individuals were identified to species level. We focused on three groups (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha, Hemiptera: Heteroptera, Orthoptera),

 Functional traits
We used two sets of functional traits in this study.

**Morphometric traits**:
Body volume, body shape, hind femur shape, hind/front leg ratio, wing length, leg length, antenna length and eye width. We used trait measurements from [*Simons et al. (2016)*](http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/15-0616.1) and [*Neff et al. (2019)*](https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-019-00872-1) and complemented them with measurements on study specimens. These measurements were conducted using a high-resolution measuring stereo microscope (Leica DVM6, Leica Microsystems) including automated high-resolution photo stacking with the software Leica Application Suite X (LAS X, © 2018 Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH) and Leica Map Premium (Leica Microsystems, © 1996-2017 Digital Surf) at WSL Birmensdorf. The eight morphometric traits were calculated from direct measurements of body parts on specimens of all sampled species. From each species, we measured at least one female and one male specimen. Additionally, for species that show wing dimorphism, we included the different wing morphs and weighted them by their prevalence reported in literature. For few species, of which not all wing morphs were available for measurements (10 cases), we estimated relative wing length from congeneric species or from the literature.

**Life-history traits**
Based on an existing data set collected by [*Gossner et al. (2015)*](http://dx.doi.org/10.1890/14-2159.1). We included traits describing different life-history characteristics of herbivore insect species, namely: feeding specialization, feeding tissue, hibernation stage and number of generations per year, which are related to insect species’ vulnerability to changes in plant community composition, microhabitat use and disturbance tolerance. To represent potential changes in habitat moisture with abandonment of intensive land use (e.g., change in ground-water level), we also included two traits related to preferred habitat moisture of the study species: moisture preference, describing species’ optimum habitat moisture, and moisture range, which describes the species’ range of preferable moisture conditions.

 References

Delarze, R., Y. Gonseth, S. Eggenberg, and M. Vust. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Ökologie - Gefährdung - Kennarten. 3rd ed. Ott, Bern.

Gossner, M. M., N. K. Simons, R. Achtziger, T. Blick, W. H. O. Dorow, F. Dziock, F. Köhler, W. Rabitsch, and W. W. Weisser. 2015. A summary of eight traits of Coleoptera, Hemiptera, Orthoptera and Araneae, occurring in grasslands in Germany. Scientific Data 2:150013.

MeteoSchweiz. 2018. Klimabulletin Jahr 2017. MeteoSchweiz, Zürich.

Neff, F., N. Blüthgen, M. N. Chisté, N. K. Simons, J. Steckel, W. W. Weisser, C. Westphal, L. Pellissier, and M. M. Gossner. 2019. Cross-scale effects of land use on the functional composition of herbivorous insect communities. Landscape Ecology 34:2001–2015.

Poschlod, P., and M. F. WallisDeVries. 2002. The historical and socioeconomic perspective of calcareous grasslands—lessons from the distant and recent past. Biological Conservation 104:361–376.

Simons, N. K., W. W. Weisser, and M. M. Gossner. 2016. Multi-taxa approach shows consistent shifts in arthropod functional traits along grassland land-use intensity gradient. Ecology 97:754–764.

diversity

display_name: diversity

functional-diversity

display_name: functional-diversity

functional-traits

display_name: functional-traits

grassland

display_name: grassland

insects

display_name: insects

long-term-experiment

display_name: long-term-experiment

restoration

display_name: restoration

topsoil-removal

display_name: topsoil-removal

en: EnviDat is the WSL data portal providing unified and managed access to environmental monitoring and research data. The portal has the capability to host and publish data sets. Through the sharing of unique and high-value data sets worldwide, EnviDat fosters research and contributes to advancing environmental science.

en: Grassland restoration: insects and insect traits